Sejarah anime
| Bagian dari seri tentang |
| Anime dan manga |
|---|
 |
 Portal Anime dan manga |
Sejarah anime dimulai pada awal abad ke-20, ketika para pembuat film Jepang bereksperimen dengan teknik animasi yang dipakai di negara-negara Barat. Para animator generasi pertama pada akhir 1910-an meliputi Ōten Shimokawa, Jun'ichi Kōuchi dan Seitaro Kitayama, yang dijuluki sebagai "bapak-bapak" anime.[1] Pada Perang Dunia II, film propaganda seperti Momotarō no Umiwashi (1943) dan Momotarō: Umi no Shinpei (1945) dibuat
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Reporting by Linda Sieg (March 27, 2008). "Japan finds films by early "anime" pioneers". reuters.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-12-12. Diakses tanggal January 2, 2014.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Clements, Jonathan and Helen McCarthy (2001). The Anime Encyclopedia: A Guide to Japanese Animation Since 1917 (edisi ke-1st). Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 1-880656-64-7.
- Clements, Jonathan and Barry Ip (2012) "The Shadow Staff: Japanese Animators in the Toho Aviation Education Materials Production Office 1939–1945" in Animation: An Interdisciplinary Journal 7(2) 189-204.
- Drazen, Patrick (2003). Anime Explosion!: The What? Why? & Wow! of Japanese Animation. Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 1-880656-72-8.
- Ettinger, Benjamin "Karisuma Animators"
- Ettinger Benjamin "Toei Doga" Diarsipkan 2011-07-16 di Wayback Machine. (Part 2 Diarsipkan 2011-07-16 di Wayback Machine.) Anipages Daily. 7/25/2004 and 7/26/2004.
- Miyazaki, Hayao trans. Ryoko Toyama "About Japanese Animation"
- Murakami, Takashi (2003). Super Flat. Last Gasp. ISBN 4-944079-20-6.
- Okada, Toshio et al. (2005), "Otaku Talk". Little Boy: The Arts of Japan's Exploding Subculture. Ed. Takashi Murakami. Japan Society and Yale University Press. ISBN 0-913304-57-3.
- Sharp, Jasper "Pioneers of Japanese Animation at PIFan" Midnight Eye 9/25/2004
- Richie, Donald (2005). A Hundred Years of Japanese Film: A Concise History, with a Selective Guide to DVDs and Videos. Kodansha America. ISBN 4-7700-2995-0.
- Kime, Chad. "American Anime: Blend or Bastardization?"Diarsipkan 2012-07-16 di Wayback Machine. EX Online Anime Magazine.
