Hitungan Struktur TPT T 4m
Hitungan Struktur TPT T 4m
Hitungan Struktur TPT T 4m
MATERIAL
Kuat tekan Batu Intact, fb = 2 MPa
Berat beton pasangan batu, Wc = 24 kN/m3
Modulus elastisitas beton, Ec = 6646.8 MPa
5
B. ANALISIS BEBAN
1. BERAT SENDIRI
Berat pasangan batu, Wc = 24 kN/m3
PARAMETER BERAT BERAT LENGAN MOMEN
NO Bagian
b (m) h (m) l (m) Faktor Beban (kN) (X) (m) (kNm)
Terhadap Ujung Fondasi
1 Dinding 1 (persegi) 0.30 2.00 1.00 1 14.40 3.15 45.36
2 Dinding 2 (segitiga) 0.75 2.00 1.00 1 18.00 2.75 49.50
3 Dinding 3 (persegi) 1.55 2.00 1.00 1 74.40 2.525 187.86
4 Dinding 4 (segitiga) 0.75 2.00 1.00 1 18.00 1.5 27.00
5 Fondasi 3.30 0.60 1.00 1 47.52 1.65 78.41
172.32 388.13
Terhadap Pusat Fondasi
1 Dinding 1 (persegi) 0.30 2.00 1.00 1 14.40 1.5 21.60
2 Dinding 2 (segitiga) 0.75 2.00 1.00 1 18.00 1.1 19.80
3 Dinding 3 (persegi) 1.55 2.00 1.00 1 74.40 0.875 65.10
4 Dinding 4 (segitiga) 0.75 2.00 1.00 1 18.00 -0.15 -2.70
5 Fondasi 3.30 0.60 1.00 1 47.52 0 0.00
172.32 103.80
Tanpa Gempa
No TEKANAN TANAH LATERAL NILAI LENGAN Thd. O (m) MOMEN
KONDISI NORMAL (kN) (kNm)
AKTIF
1 Beban Merata jenuh PT1 = Wp * hair * Ka * s 23.81 - - -
PT1H = PT1 * cos(δ) 23.00 YT1 = (h1-hair)+hair/2 =
3.8333333 88.17 kNm
PT1V= PT1 * sin(δ) 6.16 YT1H = b3 3.30 20.34 kNm
2
2 (Tanah jenuh) PT2R = 1/2 * Ws' * hair * Ka 12.40 - - -
PT2H = PT2 * cos(δ) 11.98 YT2H = (h1 - hair)+hair/3 =
3.5777778 42.86 kNm
PT2V= PT2 * sin(δ) 3.21 YT2H = b3 3.30 10.59 kNm
3 Beban Merata PT3 = Wp * (h1-hair) * Ka * s 18.61 - - -
PT3H = PT3 * cos(δ) 17.98 YT3 = (h1-hair)/2 =1.5333333 27.57 kNm
PT3V= PT3 * sin(δ) 4.82 YT3H = b3 3.30 15.90 kNm
4 beban akibat tanah kohesi PT3 = Ws' * hair* (h1-hair) *19.39
Ka * s - - -
PT4H = PT4 * cos(δ) 18.73 YT4 = (h1-hair)/2 =1.5333333 28.71 kNm
PT4V= PT4 * sin(δ) 5.02 YT4H = b3 3.30 16.56 kNm
2
5 -24.27* c * (Kac)^0.5
(Tanah kohesi) PT5 = 1/2 * Ws * (h1-hair) * Ka - 2 * (h1-hair) - )* s - -
PT5H = PT5 * cos(δ) -23.45 YT5H = (h1-hair-hc)/3 =
0.148834 -3.49 kNm
PT5V= PT5 * sin(δ) -6.28 YT5H = b3 3.30 -20.73 kNm
6 Kohesi jenuh PT6 = -(2 * c * hair * (Kac)^0.5 * s) -46.80 - - -
PT6H = PT6 * cos(δ) -45.21 YT6H = (h1-hair)+hair/2 =
3.8333333 -173.30 kNm
PT6V= PT6 * sin(δ) -12.11 YT6H = b3 3.30 -39.98 kNm
7 (air) PT7 = 1/2 * Wair * (hair)2 * s 11.53 - - -
PT7H = PT7 * cos(δ) 11.14 YT7H = (h1-hair)+hair/3 =
3.5777778 39.85 kNm
PT7V= PT7 * sin(δ) 2.98 YT7H = b3 3.30 9.85 kNm
PASIF
2
8 Tanah PT8 = -(1/2 * Ws * h3 * Kp * s) -10.79 - - - kNm
PT8H = PT8 * cos(δ) -10.43 YT8 = h3/3 = 0.2 -2.16 kNm
PT8V= PT8 * sin(δ) -2.79 0 0.00
9 Kohesi PT9 = -(2 * c * h3 * (Kpc)^0.5 * s) -32.85 - - - kNm
PT9H = PT9 * cos(δ) -31.73 YT9 = h3/2 = 0.3 -9.86 kNm
PT9V= PT9 * sin(δ) -8.50 0 0.00 kNm
PTAH = (PT1H+PT2H+PT3H+PT4H+PT5H+PT6H+PT7H+PT8H+PT9H)
-27.99 kN MTA = 50.88
PTAV =(PT1V+PT2V+PT3V+PT4V+PT5V+PT6V+PT7V+PT8V+PT9V)
-7.50 kN kNm
Gempa kNm
No TEKANAN TANAH LATERAL NILAI LENGAN Thd. O (m) MOMEN
KONDISI NORMAL (kN) (kNm) kNm
AKTIF
1 Beban Merata jenuh PT1 = Wp * hair * Ka * s 23.00 - - -
PT1H = PT1 * cos(δ) 22.22 YT1 = (h1-hair)+hair/2 =
3.8333333 85.16 kNm
PT1V= PT1 * sin(δ) 5.95 YT1H = b3 3.30 19.64 kNm
2 (Tanah jenuh) PT2R = 1/2 * Ws' * hair2 * Ka 11.98 - - -
PT2H = PT2 * cos(δ) 11.57 YT2H = (h1 - hair)+hair/3 =
3.5777778 41.40 kNm
PT2V= PT2 * sin(δ) 3.10 YT2H = b3 3.30 10.23 kNm
3 Beban Merata PT3 = Wp * (h1-hair) * Ka * s 26.42 - - -
PT3H = PT3 * cos(δ) 25.52 YT3 = (h1-hair)/2 =1.5333333 39.13 kNm
PT3V= PT3 * sin(δ) 6.84 YT3H = b3 3.30 22.57 kNm
4 beban akibat tanah jenuh PT3 = Ws' * hair* (h1-hair) *27.52
Ka * s - - -
PT4H = PT4 * cos(δ) 26.58 YT4 = (h1-hair)/2 =1.5333333 40.76 kNm
PT4V= PT4 * sin(δ) 7.12 YT4H = b3 3.30 23.51 kNm
2
5 -21.11 * c * (Kac)^0.5
(Tanah kohesi) PT5 = 1/2 * Ws * (h1-hair) * Ka - 2 * (h1-hair) - )* s - -
PT5H = PT5 * cos(δ) -20.39 YT5H = (h1-hair-hc)/3 =
0.148834 -3.03 kNm
PT5V= PT5 * sin(δ) -5.46 YT5H = b3 3.30 -18.03 kNm
6 Kohesi jenuh PT6 = -(2 * c * h3 * (Kac)^0.5 * s) -46.00 - - -
PT6H = PT6 * cos(δ) -44.43 YT6H = (h1-hair)+hair/2 =
3.8333333 -170.32 kNm
PT6V= PT6 * sin(δ) -11.91 YT6H = b3 3.30 -39.29 kNm
7 (air) PT7 = 1/2 * Wair * (hair)2 * s 11.53 - - -
PT7H = PT7 * cos(δ) 11.14 YT7H = (h1-hair)+hair/3 =
3.5777778 39.85 kNm
PT7V= PT7 * sin(δ) 2.98 YT7H = b3 3.30 9.85 kNm
PASIF
8 Tanah PT8 = 1/2 * Ws * h32 * Kp * s -8.75 - - -
PT8H = PT8 * cos(δ) -8.45 YT8 = h3/3 = 0.2 -1.75
PT8V= PT8 * sin(δ) -2.26 0 0.00
9 Kohesi PT9 = 2 * c * h3 * (Kpc)^0.5 * s -29.58 - - -
PT9H = PT9 * cos(δ) -28.57 YT9 = h3/2 = 0.3 -8.87
PT9V= PT9 * sin(δ) -7.66 0 0.00
PTAH = (PT1H+PT2H+PT3H+PT4H+PT5H+PT6H+PT7H+PT8H+PT9H)
-4.82 kN MTA = 90.80 kNm
PTAV =(PT1V+PT2V+PT3V+PT4V+PT5V+PT6V+PT7V+PT8V+PT9V)
-1.29 kN
3. BEBAN GEMPA STATIK EKIVALEN
Beban gempa rencana dihitung dengan rumus :
TEQ = Kh * Wt
Dengan, TEQ = gaya gempa horizontal statik (kN)
Kh = Faktor Gempa Horizontal
Wt = berat total struktur terdiri dari beban mati & beban hidup yg sesuai
Kh = 0.18
4. REKAPITULASI BEBAN
○ ○
ɸ = sudut gesek dalam, ɸ= 22 δv = 75
C = kohesi, C= 15 kPa
Wbatu= 24 kN/m3
q= 15 kN/m2
Parameter tanah :
Ws = 18 kN/m3
○
ɸ= 22
C= 15 kPa
Hasil Dimensi :
b1 = 0.30 m
b2a = 0.50 m
b2b = 1.00 m
b3 = 3.30 m
b4 = 1.00 m
h1 = 4.60 m
h2 = 0.60 m
h3 = 0.60 m
h4a = 2.00 m
h4b = 2.00 m
t= 0.30 m
s= 1.00 m
fb = 2 MPa
Normal Gempa
Stabilitas guling : AMAN AMAN
Stabilitas geser : AMAN AMAN
Kapasitas dukung: AMAN AMAN