Melter Spek
Melter Spek
Melter Spek
T 40.91 oC
P 1 Atm
Tipe Tangki silinder tegak dengan head berbentuk torisperical dished head
yang dilengkapi dengan koil pemanas
Hs
2
D
Hs
Rasio 1
D
sehingga Hs = D
Vtangki =¼ π D2 H
Vtan gki
D3 =
1/ 4 x
D 6.8216131277323 ft 81.85936
7 ft 84
maka, Hs 7 ft 84
P design 10 %
P design 1.1 P abs
P design 19.696318509056 psi
P.d
ts = c
2.( f .E 0,6 P)
ts, tebal shell in
P, tekanan dalam tangki 19.696318509056 psi
f, allowable stress 18700 psi
d, diameter shell 84 in
E, effisiensi pengelasan 80 % double welded buttt join
c, faktor korosi 0.125 in
Design Head/Atap
Tebal head / th
P.rc .w dimana 1 rc
th C w . 3
2 fE 0,2 P 4 icr
th, tebal head in
icr, inside corner radius in icr
6%
r, radius of dish in rC
sf, straight flange 3 in
OD, diameter luar in dimana,
ID, diameter dalam 84 in rc
b, depth od dish in
OD, tinggi head in
P, tekanan design 19.696318509056 psi
rc. Radius knuckle 84 in
w, stress-intensitication factor 1.7706207261597
E effisiensi 0.8
C, faktor korosi 0.125 in
Depth of dish, b
rc icr 2 ID 2 icr
2
b rc
b= 14.224359551488 in
Tinggi Head , OA = th + b = sf
17.447282725513 in 0.427458
V = 0,0000439 × ID3
26.0197056 in3
0.0150577000077 ft3
Volume , sf
Vsf = 0,25 × π × r2 × sf
197.82 in3
0.1144791667253 ft3
5.4650464432147 ft
1.6657461558918 m
Waktu Pemanasan
p 1255.1 kPa
Phenol t in 30 oC
t out 40.91 oC
memiliki :
Hl 807.3 kJ/kg
Hv 2784.3 kJ/kg
λ 1977 kJ/kg
Q 946259.93397264 kJ/jam
896881.25183815 Btu/Jam
Dari Ulrich, 1984, hal 165, diperoleh U = 110 – 200 J/m2 s K (10,372 – 35,2218 Btu/hr ft2 oF).
U 16 Btu/hr ft2 oF
Q
A =
Ud LMTD
A 180.78467348177 ft2
A = 4V2/3
A 166.89531772184 ft2
T1 t1
ln M c
T1 t 2
UA
T1 t1
ln M c
T1 t 2
UA
T1 462.2 oF
T2 462.2 oF
t1 86 oF
t2 105.638 oF
M 1055.1970917734 lb/jam 2.931103
c 0.1765 Btu/hr ft2 oF
U 16 Btu/hr ft2 oF
A 180.78467348177 ft2
f .Gt2 .L.n
Pt
5,22.1010.D.s. L
Gt = W/A
Gt 31687.600353557 lb/hr.ft
ID Gt
Re
µ 0.0437 cp
Re 5075796.6870043
f 0.00012
L =A/a''
L 279.41989718976 ft
s 0.0159553250897
Dc 0,8 Dt
Dc 5.6 ft 67.2
Tinggi koil = N × OD + (N – 1) × X
Gt
v =
v 88.021112093213 lb/s.ft2
ρ 0.9972078181093 lb/ft3
v 88.267571207074 ft/s
orisperical dished head
T 40.91 oC
Massa
Komponen BM
(kg/jam)
Phenol 6291.3148 94.1130
Water 0.5348 18.0000
Total 6291.8496
1
mix = 1056.3647
(Wi / i )
in 2.005554 m 0.028651
in 2.058 m 0.0294
in 2.058 m 0.0294
1 rc
. 3
4 icr
icr 5.1250 0.0732
6%
rC
Di 84 in 6.999972 ft
icr 5.04 in
0.042857
m 0.006107
volume head)
volume head)
374 oF
374 oF
86 oF
105.638 oF
Δt2
Δt1
Δt2 – Δt1
oF
oF
oF
ft2
lb/s
ft 0.07056 m 0.001008
ft
ft²
(< 1 psi memenuhi)
in 1.6464 m 0.02352
0.5 0.007143
3.5E-05
0.014286
0.726639
0.363319 0.00519
314.06 K
mol ρi wi/ρi
wi
(mol/jam) A B n Tc (kg/m ) 3
(kg/m3)
66.8485 0.9999 0.4148 0.3216 0.3212 694.25 1056.3686 0.0009
0.0297 0.0001 0.3471 0.2740 0.2857 647.1300 1012.7920 0.0000
66.8782 1.0000 0.7619 0.5956 0.6069 1341.3800 2069.1606 0.0009
kg/m3