Daftar Isi

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DAFTAR ISI

Halaman Judul .......................................................................................................i


Halaman Pengesahan............................................................................................ii
Kata Pengantar.....................................................................................................iv
Daftar Isi................................................................................................................vi
Daftar Gambar......................................................................................................ix
Daftar Tabel.........................................................................................................xii
BAB I

PENDAHULUAN.................................................................................1
1.1. Latar Belakang Praktek Kerja Lapangan........................................1
1.2. Ruang Lingkup Praktek Kerja Lapangan........................................2
1.3. Maksud Dan Tujuan Praktek Kerja Lapangan................................2
1.4. Landasan Permasalahan..................................................................3
1.5. Metode Pelaksanaan........................................................................3
1.5. Sistematika Penulisan Laporan.......................................................4

BAB II

PROFIL PERUSAHAAN....................................................................5
2.1. Sejarah Singkat Perusahaan............................................................5
2.1. Visi, Misi dan Tujuan Perusahaan..................................................6
2.1.1 Visi Perusahaan......................................................................6
2.1.2 Misi Perusahaan.....................................................................6
2.1.3 Tujuan Perusahaan.................................................................6
2.2. Struktur Organisasi Perusahaan......................................................7
2.2.1 Struktur Kelembagaan Perusahaan.........................................7
2.2.1 PT. PLN (Persero) J&P Unit Produksi Surabaya..................9

BAB III

TRANSFORMATOR........................................................................17
3.1 Teori Dasar Transformator.............................................................17
3.2 Rugi-Rugi dan Efisiensi Transformator.........................................19
3.3 Efisiensi Transformator..................................................................21
3.4 Vektor group..................................................................................21
3.5 Komponen Utama Transformator..................................................25

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BAB IV

PROSES PERBAIKAN TRANSFORMATOR DISTRIBUSI.......36


4.1. Kerusakan Transformator.............................................................36
4.1.1 Penyebab Kerusakan.............................................................36
4.2. Tahap - tahap Perbaikan Transformator........................................38
4.2.1 Investigasi.............................................................................38
4.2.2 Pembongkaran.......................................................................41
4.2.3 Rewinding Kumparan...........................................................42
4.2.3.1 Rewinding Kumparan Sekunder.................................42
4.2.3.2 Rewinding Kumparan Primer.....................................45
4.2.4 Desain Koil Transformator...................................................56
4.2.4.1 Perbandingan Desain Koil Penuh dan Shaft...............58
4.2.5 Perakitan tahap I....................................................................60
4.2.5.1 Memasang kumparan pada inti besi...........................60
4.2.5.2 Memasang inti besi.....................................................61
4.2.5.3 Penyambungan............................................................64
4.2.6 Penyambungan......................................................................65
4.2.7 Pengeringan...........................................................................66
4.2.8 Perakitan tahap 2...................................................................67
4.2.8.1 Pembersihan tanki transformator................................67
4.2.8.2 Pemasangan seal.........................................................67
4.2.8.3 Memasukkan inti dan kumparan transformator..........68
4.2.9 Pengisian Minyak / Vacum...................................................69
4.2.10 Pengujian Minyak Transformator.......................................70
4.2.11 Loses No Load Test (Rugi Besi).........................................70
4.2.12 Loses Full Load Test/Impedansi (Rugi Tembaga)..............72
4.2.13 Test induksi (Test Tegangan Lebih)...................................75
4.2.14 High Voltage test (Uji Tegangan Terapan).........................75
4.2.15 Pengecatan..........................................................................76

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BAB V

PENUTUP...........................................................................................77
5.1 Kesimpulan....................................................................................77
5.2 Saran-saran.....................................................................................78

DAFTAR PUSTAKA...........................................................................................79
LAMPIRAN..........................................................................................................80

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