Matematika Babilonia
Matematika Babilonia (juga disebut sebagai matematika Asiria-Babilonia[1][2][3][4][5][6]) adalah matematika yang dikembangkan atau diterapkan oleh bangsa Mesopotamia, dari masa-masa awal bangsa Sumeria awal sampai kejatuhan Babilonia pada 539 SM. Teks-teks matematika Babilonia berlimpah dan disunting dengan baik.[7]
Catatan
sunting- ^ Lewy, H. (1949). "Studies in Assyro-Babylonian mathematics and metrology". Orientalia. NS. 18: 40–67; 137–170.
- ^ Lewy, H. (1951). "Studies in Assyro-Babylonian mathematics and metrology". Orientalia. NS. 20: 1–12.
- ^ Bruins, E. M. (1953). "La classification des nombres dans les mathématiques babyloniennes". Revue d'Assyriologie. 47 (4): 185–188. JSTOR 23295221.
- ^ Cazalas (1932). "Le calcul de la table mathématique AO 6456". Revue d'Assyriologie. 29 (4): 183–188. JSTOR 23284034.
- ^ Langdon, S. (1918). "Assyriological notes: Mathematical observations on the Scheil-Esagila tablet". Revue d'Assyriologie. 15 (3): 110–112. JSTOR 23284735.
- ^ Robson, E. (2002). "Guaranteed genuine originals: The Plimpton Collection and the early history of mathematical Assyriology". Dalam Wunsch, C. Mining the Archives: Festschrift for Christopher Walker on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Dresden: ISLET. hlm. 245–292. ISBN 3-9808466-0-1.
- ^ Aaboe, Asger (1991). "The culture of Babylonia: Babylonian mathematics, astrology, and astronomy". Dalam Boardman, John; Edwards, I. E. S.; Hammond, N. G. L.; Sollberger, E.; Walker, C. B. F. The Assyrian and Babylonian Empires and other States of the Near East, from the Eighth to the Sixth Centuries B.C. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-22717-8.
Referensi
sunting- Berriman, A. E. (1956). The Babylonian quadratic equation.
- Boyer, C. B. (1989). Merzbach, Uta C., ed. A History of Mathematics (edisi ke-2nd rev.). New York: Wiley. ISBN 0-471-09763-2. (1991 pbk ed. ISBN 0-471-54397-7).
- Joseph, G. G. (2000). The Crest of the Peacock. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-00659-8.
- Joyce, David E. (1995). "Plimpton 322".
- Neugebauer, Otto (1969) [1957]. The Exact Sciences in Antiquity (edisi ke-2). Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-22332-2.
- O'Connor, J. J.; Robertson, E. F. (December 2000). "An overview of Babylonian mathematics". MacTutor History of Mathematics.
- Robson, Eleanor (2001). "Neither Sherlock Holmes nor Babylon: a reassessment of Plimpton 322". Historia Math. 28 (3): 167–206. doi:10.1006/hmat.2001.2317. MR 1849797.
- Robson, E. (2002). "Words and pictures: New light on Plimpton 322". American Mathematical Monthly. Washington. 109 (2): 105–120. doi:10.1080/00029890.2002.11919845. JSTOR 2695324.
- Robson, E. (2008). Mathematics in Ancient Iraq: A Social History. Princeton University Press.
- Toomer, G. J. (1981). Hipparchus and Babylonian Astronomy.