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Ibn Khaldun

Wikipedia se
Muslim scholar
Medieval era
Ibn Khaldun ke murti Tunis me

Name

Ibn Khaldun

Birth

27 May, 1332 AD / 732 AH

Death

19 March 1406 AD / 808 AH

School/tradition

Maliki madhab,
Islamic economic jurisprudence

Main interests

Social Sciences, Sociology, History, Historiography, Cultural History, Philosophy of History, Demography, Diplomacy, Economics, Islamic Studies, Military Theory, Philosophy, Politics, Statecraft, Theology

Notable ideas

Forerunner of demography, historiography, cultural history, philosophy of history, sociology, social sciences, and modern economics. Developed theories of Asabiyyah and the rise and fall of civilizations.

Influences

Aristotle, Muhammad, Malik ibn Anas, Muhammad ibn Zakarīya Rāzi, Farabi, Avicenna, al-Ghazali, Averroes, Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, Muslim economists

Influenced

Al-Maqrizi, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Robert Flint, Taha Hussein, Arnold J. Toynbee, Ernest Gellner, Franz Rosenthal, Franz Oppenheimer, Arthur Laffer, Fernand Braudel, social scientists

Abdul Rahman Ibn Khaldun, 14th century ke North Africa ke ek thinker rahaa. Uske janam 1332 me Tunis me bhaes rahaa. Khaldun sarkar me bahut rakam se kaam karis rahaa. Uu kuchh din talak Marrakesh, Morocco me rahaa. Uske baad uu Cairo chal diis jahan pe uske maut 1406 me bhaes jab uu ek judge ke kaam karat rahaa.

Khaldun dui book likis rahaa jon ki Muqaddimah (Proglemena) aurAutobiography rahaa.

Khaldun sociology ke suruu karis rahaa aur Middle Ages me Islam ke baare me sab se barraa writer rahaa.