Tip Course 1 Answerkey

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Session 1 – The DepEd’s Mandate

As a newly hired teacher in DepEd, what can you contribute to:


a. Promote quality education?
Dedication and commitment of teachers plays a crucial role in improving the quality
of education and shaping the future of nation. The teacher plays a vital role. He or
she is responsible not just imparting knowledge to pupils but also shaping the behaviors,
attributes, and character of learners.
As a new teacher, I will contribute to the promotion of high-quality education by continuing
my professional development by attending short-term refresher courses, workshops,
seminars, and educational conferences. I will always reflect on my teaching methods,
assess the methods and strategies I employ, and seek out new ways to improve my
teaching practices. I will also urge my students to be active learners by giving them
material that foster collaboration, involving them in debates and discussions, and allowing
them to share their new ideas to make the classroom discussion more interesting.
b. Uphold equity in education?
I can uphold equity in education by giving equal opportunity among my pupils regardless
of their race, religion, culture, color, and status. Providing them with varied instruction to
address the different learning styles of my pupils. I will remove the barriers in learning and
promote collaboration in the classroom and give more opportunity to all the pupils to
excel.
c. Respond to the needs of the learners?
To respond to the needs of the learners I can contribute through openly involve them in
classroom decision-making in the classroom. I will provide them opportunities to engage
in learning experiences that they have initiated. I will consistently monitor my pupils
progress and provide them with proper intervention.
Session 2: Vision, Mission, and Core Values
As a new public-school teacher, what are your visions for yourself, for your class,
and your school community?
Self: As a new public-school teacher, my goal is to be a teacher that encourages my
students to enjoy learning. I will do my very best in parting my knowledge and skills to my
learners. My goals are to motivate and engage my pupils through ongoing and everyday
student-centered active-learning lessons, as well as to help all my students discover
meaning in their lives through education.
Class: My vision is to have a class wherein there is collaboration among all my learners. I
will create positive learning environment to ensure that my learners were respected and
valued . To create a classroom where there is love and equal opportunity for learning to
everyone. I want to create a classroom that is conducive to learning and promote love for
learning.
School Community: My Vision is to develop well rounded, confident and responsible
individuals who aspire to achieve their full potential. We will do this by providing a
welcoming, happy, safe, and supportive learning environment in which everyone is equal,
and all achievements are celebrated.
Key Topic 1: DepEd’s Vision
Scenario 1:
Teacher Johanna is a Grade 7 teacher at Jacobo Z. Gonzales Memorial National High
school. She encourages her learners to demonstrate their love of country through
practicing acts of kindness inside and outside the school premises. Provide at least two
ways of integrating this in her lessons. You may respond in 3-5 sentences.

Her class can make a skit in ESP and in Araling Panlipunan subjects wherein the class
will showcase the love of the country through demonstrating it inside the class or even
outside the class.

Key Topic 2: DepEd’s Mission


Scenario 2:
One of the Grade 9 advisory students of Teacher Andrew is showing interest in joining
scouting. However, the student is very shy and timid. In what ways can Teacher Andrew
help his learners to gain confidence and participate in scouting? You may respond in 3-5
sentences.
Building his self-confidence by praising him, that he can do more than what he thinks.
Just give him the support and positive comments that can motivate him in his journey.
Encourage him that joining scouting is an unforgettable experience where he can learn to
socialize with his other classmates and learn cooperation, that through this activity he can
overcome his shyness and gain confidence in interacting with other people. Teacher
Andew should encourage him to go beyond his comfort zone and joining the scouting is
the perfect idea for it.

Key Topic 3: The DepEd Core Values


Scenario 1:
Teacher Helga is a Grade 1 teacher at Biñan Elementary School. She is teaching
Science. She wants to make sure that she can provide a child-friendly, gender-sensitive,
safe, and motivating environment in her class. What should she do to achieve this? You
may respond in 3-5 sentences.

Teacher Helga should provide activities in science that promotes child-friendly, gender-
sensitive, safe, and motivating environment in her class by ensuring the learners that
when they are in school, they will feel that they are belong and no one will hurt them.
Make sure that her activities are suited for the learners, not gender biased, safe and
encourage participation to all learners.
Scenario 1:
Teacher Luis is a Grade 10 guidance counselor and a Values Education teacher at
Arellano High School. One of his classes has a diverse religious background. One day,
two of the learners insisted that the class should start with a prayer led by an assigned
student. This leads to a heated debate arguing about their own religious and spiritual
beliefs. How can Teacher Luis mediate and help resolve the argument? (You may refer to
Department Order (No. 32, s. 2013) and Department Order (69, s. 1990)).

Teacher Luis should explain to all his pupils that we have different religions. In that case
we have also our own beliefs and understanding. They should learn to respect the religion
of other people to avoid discrimination in the class. That’s why if one of their classmates
does not join or lead the prayer in their class, they should respect their decision.

Scenario 2:
The DepEd Core Values teaches us the love for God (maka-Diyos), love for fellow men
(maka-tao), love for nature (makakalikasan), and love for country (makabansa). Teacher
Molina inspires his Grade 2 learners to become a better version of themselves through
exemplifying qualities and characters of our national heroes. What classroom
management strategies can Teacher Molina employ to encourage learners to apply the
DepEd core values in real life situations?

In all aspects we should portray those four Deped Core Values. In that case we are not
only telling them the right but we are imparting them also that being Maka-Diyos,
Makatao, Makalikasan and Makabayan must be observed at all times.

Session 3: Strategic Directions


My Vision Board
Self Class School Community
As a new teacher, my goal My vision is to have a class My vision to my school
is to be a teacher that wherein there is community is to be a
encourages my students to collaboration among all my learning environment that
enjoy learning. I will strive to learners. To create an are deeply united have an
identify my strengths and atmosphere where each array of benefits for
then use them to inspire my individual feels accepted and students, teachers, parents,
students, leading to a valued. To create a and the wider school. A
positive outcome for each classroom wherein there is community that has a strong
pupil and a shift in the way no bias and there is equal leadership to help the school
my teaching works. My opportunity for learning to in providing quality
goals are to motivate and everyone. I want to create a education to all learners.
engage my pupils through classroom that is conducive
ongoing and everyday to learning and promote love
student-centered active- for learning.
learning lessons, as well as
to help all my students
discover meaning in their
lives through education.

Action Points
I will continue my I will create a child-friendly I will strengthen the school
professional growth by environment to my class and partnership with the parents
attending seminars and encourage cooperation in and other stakeholders for
continue to reflect on my learning. I will provide varied the welfare of the school
teaching strategies to give activities wherein everyone and the pupils.
the best education for my can participate.
pupils.

Required Task 2: Pledge of Commitment (Portfolio Output)


Pledge of Commitment
Write your own pledge of commitment in support to DepEd Strategic Directions. You may
write your statements in 3-5 sentences.

I IVY JOY A. CACHERO do solemnly swear that I will do my very best to teach every
learner the knowledge and skills I have gained. Holding myself accountable to a high
standard of integrity, hard work and commitment to my profession. I promise to do my
duty to serve not only the learners, my school but also my community. I pledge to give the
best education for my pupils and continue to uphold my dignity as a teacher. I promise to
make the education of my student as my first and most important priority and I will exert
more effort to learn how to help my students to learn.
Required Task 3: Reflection
After going through this module, (DepEd Mandate, Vision, Mission, Core Values, and
Strategic Directions), answer the following questions. Write your responses in 3-5
sentences.
1. In what ways has this module helped you reflect on the Vision, Mission, Core Values,
and Strategic Directions of the Department of Education?

Through this module I now understand that term “teacher” is a very broad
definition. That his/her role does not end in the four walls of the classroom.
Teacher is one of the important people who mold and shape the minds of the
pupils. Continuing my professional growth by engaging in seminars and workshop
so that I can be more productive and globally competitive one.

2. How has this module helped you clarify your vision and motivations in serving your
learners better and in promoting a learner-centered environment for them?
This module serves as my wake-up call to continue my dream to change the lives
of my pupils as my top priority despite of the challenges I encountered as a
new teacher. This serves as my guide to be a competent teacher and provide
learner centered environment that focus on the welfare of my pupils
3. What are your personal beliefs and values that are aligned with the DepEd’s VMV
(Vision, Mission, Core Values)?
My personal beliefs that are aligned with the DepEd Vision, Mission and Core Values
is that giving them equal opportunities when it comes to learning regardless of their
attitudes or behaviors may lead them to bring out the best that they can be. Since I am
their teacher, I want to give my very best to teach, to love, to mold my students so that
in the near future I was the one who is happier when they get what they want to be.
And as a teacher, it is my duty to change the lives of my pupils one at a time.

Session 4 – The Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers


Required Task 1: Video Viewing
Click here or go to https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aA5cD474aIU to watch the
PPST explainer video (8:41 minutes)

Use the table below to take note of important information.


What I learned from watching the PPST What else I want to know about the
Video PPST/ concepts that need clarification

I have learned that the PPST How can this PPST Strands implement in
Standards helps us further find out easy way with the overlapping activities of
and develop better and more effective teachers has throughout the year without
ways of teaching. causing them too much stress.

Learning is a lifetime experience, and


it is a lifetime journey.
Module 2 - Gearing up for the School Year
Session 1 – The DepEd School Calendar
Key Concept 3: Implementing Guidelines
Required Task 1: Reading and Reflection
Study the rationale of the Implementing Guidelines of the DepEd School Calendar for
the current school year. Write your insight on the space provided below. Limit your
response to 150 words.

It is necessary for newly hired teachers to become familiar with the Department of
Education's year-round activities because it will allow us in prioritizing our goals to
strengthen our capability in teaching, training, and building our professional careers.
As a Department of Education teacher, it is important to mark the dates on your own
calendar, so that it gives you a heads up on how you plan your activities throughout
the year.

Required Task 2: Personal School Calendar (Output for Portfolio)


Get a copy of the latest DepEd School Calendar. In the space below, write your personal
activities, reconciling them with the important dates set by DepEd throughout the school
year.
School Year: 2024-2025

June July August September October November

December January February March April May


Required Task 3:
Write TRUE if the statement is correct; write FALSE if otherwise.
QUESTION ANSWER REMARKS
The DepEd school calendar for each FALSE The DepEd School
school year does not set the specific Calendar always set the
dates for the opening and closing day specific dates for the
of classes. opening and closing of
classes to be familiarized
with the important dates all
throughout the school year.
Republic Act 11480, which is also TRUE
known as An Act to Lengthen the
School Calendar from Two Hundred
(200) Days to Not More Than Two
Hundred Twenty (220) Class Days.

The in-service training is inclusive of FALSE In service training is


the number of days required for provided only for teachers
learners to be in school. and pupils are not part of
this training.
The parent-teacher conference is FALSE The parent-teacher
inclusive of the number of days conference is inclusive of
required for learners to be in school. the number of days
required for learners to be
in school.
Alternative delivery modes or make up FALSE Make up classes are
classes are not allowed to be allowed to be undertaken to
undertaken to compensate for the compensate for the
unplanned suspension of classes due unplanned suspension to
to natural calamities. cope up with the lesson

The Basic Education Learning TRUE


Continuity Plan (BE-LCP) is a plan
that aims to allow learners to continue
their learning despite any ongoing
disasters like calamities, pandemics,
etc.

Session 2: The School Support System


Scenario Answer Feedback

1. Teacher Leo creates activities to Librarian and LRDMS


make sure that learners and Coordinator keep the
teachers access the place where books and teacher
reading materials and learning made activities in the
resources are kept. He also crafts a a. Librarian/LRDMS library for additional
schedule of the classes that could Coordinator supplementary materials
visit the place. He coordinates with of the pupils.
the School Head for the selection,
acquisition, organization, and
maintenance of reference and
reading materials.

a. Librarian/LRMDS
Coordinator
b. Guidance
Coordinator/Teacher
c. Guidance Counselor
d. Subject/Learning Area
Coordinator/ Department
Head
a. Teacher Lorrine is
handling a case of some Grade 7 School Guidance
learners who were caught cheating Councilor are the one
by their adviser. She calls the b. Guidance responsible in giving
attention of the parents and reports Coordinator/Teacher guidance counseling to
to them what the learners did. students. She could call
Since it is the first incident, the the parents for a
learners are reprimanded and meeting to discuss the
reminded of the importance of problem and give
honesty and of not cheating. punishment to avoid
doing the mistake again.
a. Librarian/LRMDS
Coordinator
b. Guidance
Coordinator/Teacher
c. Guidance Counselor
d. Subject/Learning Area
Coordinator/
Department Head

Scenario Answer Feedback

3. Teacher Steffi is conducting


a career guidance and Guidance Councilor
advocacy seminar to Grade c. Guidance helps students to choose
12 learners focusing on the Councilor what appropriate career
four exits envisioned for track to choose on their
SHS graduates—namely, journey.
higher education,
entrepreneurship,
employment, or middle-level
skills development.
Afterward, she gives them a
survey to answer on what
they plan for their career
development after SHS.

a. librarian/LRMDS Coordinator
b. Guidance
Coordinator/Teacher
c. Guidance Counselor
d. Subject/Learning Area
Coordinator/ Department
Head

4. Mark Anthony is preparing a


budget plan for the continuous d. Administrative Any plan regarding with
improvement of the school for the Officer the school improvement
month of August. He is also should be reported and
preparing the financial report for approved by the School
the month of July. Both reports are Head before
subject to the approval of the implemented.
School Head.

a. Guidance
Coordinator/Teacher
b. Librarian/LRMDS
Coordinator
c. Guidance Counselor
d. Administrative Officer

Scenario Answer Feedback

5. Miss Rhea prepares the receipt,


issuance, maintenance, and
safekeeping of supplies, materials, Property Custodian Property custodian is the
and equipment and other properties one responsible for school
and facilities of the school. She also property and materials or
conducts and maintains the inventory equipment keeping and
of properties and prepares the reporting.
required reports for the School
Head’s reference.

a. Librarian/LRMDS Coordinator
b. School Nurse
c. Property Custodian
d. Feeding Program Coordinator
Key Topic 2: School-based Management (SBM)
Required Task 2: Scenario Analysis
Scenario 1
Teacher Lozano, the mother of one of your advisory students, visited you in the school
because of a bullying incident that you are not aware of. She was very angry and
disappointed about what happened because the incident was not addressed and resolved
properly. Her daughter is still afraid and decided not to go to school that day. The incident
happened during Science time because the teacher was late to enter the class. You also
had other classes to attend to and had no chance to meet your advisory class during that
time. Who should you seek help to?

I would seek first the help of the school guidance councilor regarding this matter to
identify what is the best way to resolve the issue together with the parents and the pupils
involve. If the problem is still not resolve, then it is the time to seek the help of the school
head.

Scenario 2
Teacher Mary Ann, a fellow teacher whom you consider a friend, messaged you on
Facebook and told you that she will be absent tomorrow. She asked you to substitute all
her five classes. Without letting you respond, she already sent you the learning materials
for her lessons tomorrow. However, you also have classes to attend, and your learners
are expecting to deliver a performance task that they prepared for. What are you going to
do as a colleague and who should you direct her to?

I will tell her right away that I have my class also to attend that day. I will advise her to
message the school head that she can longer go to school, and she needed a teacher to
substitute for her so that the school head would be the one to decide whose teacher is
available to look for her class.

Scenario 3
Lito, the class president of your advisory class, was elected as the president of the
Supreme Student Government (SSG). After three months, his subject teachers are having
trouble with his class standing because of his frequent absences and non-submission of
required written and performance tasks. Lito is getting overwhelmed with the various
school activities he manages. What are you going to do as the adviser?

I will explain to Lito that I understand his role as the President of the Supreme Student
Government., that he has lots of duties and responsibilities to full fill, but I will also remind
him that he should not just focused on this, he has still subject that needs to prioritize. He
should learn to balance his duties as well as his academic subjects to avoid conflicts on
her grades. I will advise him to create his daily time plan so that he can full fill both his
duties without sacrificing his academic subjects.

Session 3 – Pre-opening of Classes Preparation


Required Task 1:
List down the different departments/offices/units in your school and write the
corresponding people or personnel in-charge.
Department/Office/Unit Personnel In- Department/Office/Unit Personnel In-
Charge Charge
SCHOOL OFFICE/ADMIN
SCHOOL NURSE
PROPERTY CUSTODIAN
DRRM COORDINATOR
ICT
SCHOOL LIBRARY
FEEDING PROGRAM
BRIGADA ESKWELA
CIP
LIS
BSP
GSP
GAD
JANITOR
SECURITY GUARD

Session 4 – Opening of Classes

Required Task 1: Article Reading


Read an article from Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD)
entitled Power in the Classroom: Creating the Environment. You may access the
article through this link: http://www. ascd.org/publications/books/104020/chapters/Power-
in-the-Classroom@-Creating-the-Environment. aspx
After reading the article, finish the table below:
Concepts I learned from My thoughts about these How I will apply these
the article concepts concepts to my class
Giving students a say in the Teachers should allow the I will allow my pupils
classroom pupils to participate in involvement in crafting our
developing the classroom classroom rules and
rules. regulations so that they are
aware of the consequences
they made.
Helping students gain Giving short recognition to I will give my pupils
recognition pupils output or behavior recognition to my pupil’s
can boost their morale and achievement either small or
encourage them to study big achievement by giving
hard. certificates and praises to
show that I am happy on
their achievement.
Adopt other classroom We teachers can adopt I will give varied tasks to my
procedures other classroom pupils, giving them the
procedures to help the accountable for their own
students gain personal learning and improve their
empowerment in school. selves in communicating
with their other classmates

Required Task 2: True or False


Write TRUE if the statement is correct; write FALSE if otherwise.
QUESTION ANSWER FEEDBACK
1. First impressions are really
important, so you have to First impression lasts, that’s
set a good first impression TRUE why even if you feel anxious
to your learners, their on the inside, make sure
parents, and your co- you're smiling on the outside.
teachers. This not only helps people
around you feel more welcome
but smiling can also make you
feel more comfortable and at
ease.

2. In your first contact with You have to be confident if you


your learners, co-teachers, want to make a good
and parents, you need to TRUE impression It’s about trusting in
display confidence and your own capacities and
show that you know what abilities, regardless of any
you are doing even in imperfections or what others
things that you are not so may believe about you.
sure about.

3. You should only do what is FALSE It depends on the need of the


instructed for you to do at learners.
the beginning of the school
year.
4. You should model how to
introduce oneself at the TRUE So that pupils will have the
beginning of the school confidence to introduce their
year. self.

5. Rules play a significant TRUE Having rules in the


aspect in helping to define classroom helps keep the
the classroom situation. students and the room under
control.

Session 5 – Handling Advisory Classes


Required Task 1: Introductory Activity
As you go over the activity, write your reflections below by answering the questions that
follow. Limit your answers to all the three questions below into a maximum of 600 words.
Guide Questions:
1. Teachers play an essential role in education, most especially in the lives of the students they
teach in the classroom. What defines a teacher is his/her ability to teach students and a
positive influence on them. Generally, the role of a teacher in education goes beyond
teaching. In today’s world, teaching has different faces, and a teacher has to carry out the part
of being an external parent, counselor, mentor, role model.Teachers are responsible for
shaping their future, making him or her a better human being. A teacher’s presence in
a student’s life can boost their morale and guide them to be more valuable in life. Now
that we are in the modern era, the role of the teacher also changes. Teachers are
responsible to bring the lesson to real-life situations to encourage participation to the
learners. Another very important part of the teacher’s role is to monitor learner’s
performances, assessments, achievements, and learners’ development. With all that
information the teacher will find easier to get to know the students properly and adopt
different strategies that ensure successful learning for all. The role of the teacher has no
limit when it comes to ensuring the welfare of his/her learners.
2. How do you think are those roles manifested in being a classroom adviser?
These roles of the teacher are manifested in the classroom by implementing it by the
adviser in her actions. Performing his/her duties wholeheartedly to all his/her learners.

3. So far, how was your experience as a classroom adviser?

My experience as a classroom teacher is challenging yet rewarding. I have learned


that I need to study effectively about classroom management. I realized also that each
pupils have different learning styles that is why I must provide varied activities in my
lessons. They have diverse ways of learning that is why it is very challenging on my
part as a teacher. Because of this experience, they motivate me to be strive my best to
be an excellent teacher and continue my professional growth.
Key Topic 1: Being a Class Adviser

Required Task 1: Homeroom Guidance Plan


Using the module provided above, create a Homeroom Guidance Plan for the first quarter
of the school year.
DATE ACTIVITIES OUTPUT
When is Homeroom What activities do you plan What are the expected
Guidance scheduled? to do in your Homeroom outputs from learners
You may consult with Guidance? You may consult and/or documentation of
your mentor. with your mentor. evidence?

Every Friday of the  Peer Sharing  Reflection Paper


Week  Reflection Writing how  Worksheets
they show respect to  Pictures
other people
 Role Playing
Key Topic 2: Connecting with Learners

Optional Task
Choose five (5) tips on how to connect with your learners and identify ways on how to
apply this to your class:
Tips to connect with your learners How to apply to your class
(Kotler, et. al. 1998)
1. Listen carefully without interrupting. Let the learners share their opinions and
let them feel that they are valued.
2. Find common ground By asking them simple questions like,
“What movies do you watch?”. This gives
you access to them in a new way
removing the walls in the classroom. This
bridge can provide access to their heart
knowing that someone cared for them.
3. Develop a Positive Classroom Incorporate morning meeting time into
Environment each day to connect with your students.
Provide a reward system and avoid giving
negative punishment instead focused on
rewarding positive behaviors.
4. Be consistent in your rules Set your rules and follow them. Don’t show
favoritism. This creates disrespect in your
classroom.
5. Care Care by showing acts of kindness, tapping
their shoulders, praising them and through
the tone of your voice when you speak to
them.

Module 3: Creating an Engaging Physical and Virtual Learning Environment


Session 1: Positive Discipline in Physical and Virtual Learning Environment

Required Task 1: Scenario Analysis


Read and analyze each scenario. Try to identify different methods of developing discipline
among learners by answering the questions after every case.
Scenarios Possible Answer and Points for
Feedback

Case 1: On Being Tardy


Rhea: I live a few kilometers away from Giving corporal punishment is not a
my school. In the morning, sometimes I solution to tardiness. Before giving
have to fetch water and cook food for my judgement to the student why do not ask
siblings before I can go to school. I have first why they are late. We can never know
no money for transport, so I walk to what is causing a student to be
school. Learners in our school get late consistently late unless we ask them. Like
slips when we don’t arrive on time. I don’t the situation of Rhea, she does not like to
want to get too many. go to school always late, but she is
compelled due to some of the reasons that
Rhea’s teacher: I have to make sure the she has to cook food for her siblings and
children understand that coming late to no money for transportation. As a teacher,
school is not acceptable. They have to we must be considerate to our learners.
know that there are consequences for their They do not deserve all the blame for
tardiness. I always give them punishment. being late instead we have to show to the
Some of them are even used to it. They student that we intend to solve this issue
just offer themselves up because they together and that they are not alone. We
know I don’t listen to any excuses. can give them additional time after the
class to cope up with the lessons that they
What alternative/s to corporal punishment
missed.
could suggest to the teacher?

Scenarios Possible Answer and Points for


Feedback

Case 2: On Disruptive Behavior


Marcus: I am feeling good today. I am Embarrassing Marcus in front of the class
telling funny stories, and everyone is is not the best solution to discipline him, it
laughing. The teacher tries to tell me to could either worsen the situation or make
stop talking, but I want to show everyone him more aggressive to fight back. What
that I am not afraid. I am tough and cannot the teacher could do to promote positive
be bossed around by a teacher. discipline among this learner like Marcus is
to identify why the pupils behave like this,
Marcus’ teacher: I have to ensure that
sometimes students misbehave because,
the class is well-behaved. Otherwise, they
they have problems at home and the
will just get out of control, and I will not be
school is their scape place to forget their
able to teach. The learners will take over
problem. The teacher can talk to Marcus
and other teachers will laugh at me. I will
privately and explain his misbehavior in a
put Marcus in his place by embarrassing
calmly manner. Tell him the rules and
him publicly. I will make an example out of
regulations of the class and the
Marcus so that learners will not dare to
consequences of the action they made. If
show disrespect by making noise in my
Marcus is the type of student who needs
class.
attention then involve him to group tasks
What alternative action/s could you offer to and make him the leader of the group,
the teacher in order to promote positive through this simple act Marcus will feel
discipline? that he is part of the class and will learn to
collaborate with her classmates.

Scenarios Possible Answer and Points for


Feedback

Case 3: On Giving a Wrong Response


to a Question
Clark: I am so nervous in class. I am Not all learners learn the same way, that’s
afraid that the teacher is going to ask a why teacher should be aware of the
question when I don’t know the answer. individual differences of the learners. The
Even if the answer is obvious, sometimes behavior of Clark in the class wherein he
when the teacher looks at me, I can’t always gives wrong answer doesn’t mean
speak. I become scared and just remain he is not paying attention, but he doesn’t
quiet. I know everyone is staring at me understand the lesson. This makes him
and laughing, but what can I do? I just afraid to participate in the class because
can’t risk giving the wrong answer. Even in he thought that his classmate will laugh at
tests, I feel so afraid and always fail him. How the teacher could help Clark is
because I don’t know how to answer the by giving him a remedial lesson after the
questions. I just don’t understand anything class. Talked to him what he did not
that is being taught, and I don’t want to beunderstand in the lesson and give him
laughed at. The best thing is to stay quiet remedial activities to further understand
or just leave that question blank on the the lesson.
test. Embarrassing the pupils in the class when
giving wrong answer will cause the
Clark’s teacher: This boy is insulting me learners to be discouraged to learn or go
by not paying attention. How many times to school.
have I taught this thing? Is he not
listening? I am tired of trying hard when a
student in a class does not care. Last
week, he failed the test and now he
doesn’t even know the answer to this
simple question. I am going to reprimand
this boy so that everyone will learn that
when I teach, they have to pay attention.
They should know the right answer before
I ask the question!
What alternative action/s could you
suggest in order to promote positive
discipline?

Scenarios Possible Answer and Points for


Feedback

Case 4: On Absenteeism
Elna: Sometimes my mother sends me to If the students lack the interest in going to
sell things at the market and I can’t go to
school maybe there are reasons behind
school. Sometimes I feel bored on the way
this. Like the situation of Elna wherein the
to school and visit my friend instead of
teacher is the reason why Elna don’t want
going to school. Sometimes I don’t liketo go to school anymore. The behavior of
being in a class where the teacher always
the teacher of Elna is very unacceptable,
asks me questions and looks at me in a she should be the one to treat her pupils in
funny way. I know that I am not going far
a nice way and not to judge her, it is her
after the 2ND year High School, so what’s
job to make her students feel safe in the
classroom and not to discourage them to
the point? I might as well do what I want.
go to school. She should be the one who
Elna’s teacher: We can’t have learners need to change her treatment to her
missing class whenever they want. Her
case should serve as an example so that pupils, reprimanding Elna with her
her behavior doesn’t spread. In the behavior and giving her final warning is not
morning assembly, I will reprimand her, the right solution because this only proves
and give her a final warning. If she doesn’t that the teacher does not care with Elna.
listen, she will be recommended to drop
out of this school. We can’t have learners
undermining authority at this school.
What alternative action/s do you suggest
in order to promote positive discipline?

Scenarios Possible Answer and Points for


Feedback

Case 5: On Bullying
Kurt: I am the toughest boy in this school. If the teachers observe bullying in the
Everyone fears me, and I need to make classroom, he/she need immediate action
sure that no one gets away with to stop it. The first thing he/she might do is
undermining my status. I keep others’ to talk privately to the pupils who bully
respect by showing them what might his/her classmates, ask him/her why he is
happen if they don’t fear me. I tease small doing it. Let your students know how
girls, and sometimes rough up an people are affected by bullying and the
annoying boy. Everyone in school knows consequences of bullying others at school.
not to cross me. They know my father is If the first action is not effected, then seek
tough at home and I am tough at school. the help of the parents and the guidance
councilor and discuss the solution to the
Kurt’s teacher: This boy is a problem. He
problem.
is making other children miserable and
giving our school a bad name. Today in
assembly, I will announce to all learners
that we do not tolerate such behavior. I will
send him to the guidance counselor. I will
warn him that if he persists, we will expel
him from school.
What alternative action/s do you suggest
in order to promote positive discipline?

Scenarios Possible Answer and Points for


Feedback

Case 6: On Adaptability Struggle


Janelle: Online learning is new to me. I Due to Pandemic, school had to shift from
am used to face to face classes. I will face-to-face to online education. Sudden
inform my teacher that I cannot attend and unprepared students were forced to
online classes regularly and I cannot study online, and this caused anxiety and
submit my requirements on time. stress to students. What the teacher could
do is to be considerate with the situation of
Janelle’s teacher: This student may just
the pupils. Provide them enough time to
be making an excuse for not attending our
submit their requirements. Always
online classes and not submitting on time.
encourage them even a short phrase,
As their teacher, I need to be able to
“You can do this”, statement. Acknowledge
communicate to my class that I will not
them that everyone is going through
tolerate complacency and that this rule
challenging time. If Janelle cannot really
must equally and strictly apply to all.
access to online learning, then the teacher
should give Janelle other options wherein
What alternative action/s could you she can continue her study.
suggest in order to promote positive
discipline?

Scenarios Possible Answer and Points for


Feedback

Case 7: Technical Issues


Allen: I really wanted to pass the subject, If Allen could not cope up to the lesson
attend our online classes on time and due to poor internet connection, then the
learn our lessons well. But because of my teacher should provide him printed
poor internet connection and I am only materials that are aligned with their
using a mobile phone, it is difficult for me lessons so that he can still cope up with
to catch up with the discussions as well as their lesson and not left behind by his
with the required tasks. Everyone is doing classmates.
a great job except me. I think I should just
drop out from school.
Allen’s teacher: I noticed that Allen is
having difficulty with internet connection
since he keeps signing on and off during
our online classes. If this continues,
there’s no way for him to understand our
lessons as well as other students in the
class. However, I have to treat my
students equally to avoid favoritism. I
should not give him special treatment
What alternative action/s could you
suggest in order to promote positive

Required Task 2: Scenario Analysis


Read the following scenarios and identify the issue/s portrayed. Determine what
principle/s for positive child discipline could be used to address the/ those issue/s.
Situations Answers Feedback

1. During the group


activity of Teacher Justin b. Develop prosocial Address the misbehavior in
for his Classroom behavior, self-discipline, appropriate way.
Observation (CO), two of and character
his pupils started arguing
with each other, which
caused noise and
distracted their classmates.
Teacher Justin then told
them to stay away from
each other and that he will
deal with the both of them
after class.

2. Teacher Gemma
prepared a very engaging c. Maximize the child’s Stick to the lesson plan so
group activity for his Grade active participation that you are guided by your
7 during her CO. Because lesson activity. Always
of the learners’ enthusiasm provide time allotment in
and excitement, Teacher doing group activity so that
Gemma exceeded her time students are aware of the
allotment for the said time remaining.
activity, and therefore
affected the remaining
parts of the lesson.

3. During the class of


Sir Christopher, there was b. Develop prosocial Address the misbehavior in
an on-going group activity behavior, self- appropriate way, talked to
for his learners. Most of the discipline, and them privately and explain
pupils were quiet except for character their inappropriate behavior
this one group wherein two in the class.
pupils were talking about
unrelated topics loudly, f. Assure fairness
disrupting the other groups. (equity and non-
He approached them and discrimination) and
with a soft voice he said to justice
them, “It seems that you
forgot our rules during
class activities, just wait
until our class is finished
and see what happens
then”. The two suddenly
quieted down and went on
with their activity.

4. During the General Avoid embarrassing the


Mathematics class of A. Respect the child’s child in front of the class.
Ma’am Princess, she dignity Teacher should be
noticed that Gian was considerate to the child’s
sleeping. “Rise and shine, D. Respect the child’s situation, maybe there is a
Gian! It’s time for your developmental problem in the house that’s
breakfast”, Ma’am Princess needs and quality why he did not sleep well.
shouted and the whole of life Try to talk to him after the
class giggled. Immediately, class.
Gian sat properly and
became attentive for the
whole duration of Ma’am
Princess’s class.

5. Ma’am Trisha
scheduled her First CO in
her Grade 4 MAPEH e. Respect the child’s Avoid comparing pupils
Class. During their motivation and life with another pupils
discussion, she noticed views because every child has
that among the learners, different ways of learning.
Carl was the most attentive f. Assure fairness Always e fair to your
and participative. After ask- (equity and non- students.
ing a question, she then discrimination) and
called Amy to answer, “I justice.
don’t know”, Amy replied
nervously. Then Ma’am
Trisha told her pupils that
they should be more like
Carl to be able to answer
as much as possible.

6. Teacher Cora
records the learner’s c. Develop prosocial The teacher should call out
performances and outputs behavior, self- the attention of the pupils
during synchronous and discipline, and after the online class to
asynchronous activities. character discuss their incomplete
She noticed some activities not during the
incomplete activities g. Promote solidarity lesson to avoid
compiled by the learners. embarrassment.
During her online class,
Teacher Cora asked the
learners to share their
online experiences. After
some important sharing
they proceed to the
activities where Teacher
Cora prepared. Teacher
Cora called for the learners
who have concerns based
on record to actively
participate and give
immediate feedback to the
participation.

Required Task 3: Quiz


A. Positive or Negative: Determine each teacher’s action if it signifies positive
disciplinary action or negative disciplinary action.

Actions Answers Feedback


1. Acting in the way that you
want the children to act POSITIVE Be a good role model to your
(modelling) learners.
2. Forming small groups in
online synchronous activities POSITIVE Encourages collaboration and
participation
3. Getting the student’s attention
before you begin class POSITIVE This helps in creating a good
classroom management and focus to
the lesson.
4. Making assumptions on Avoid giving judgement to pupils
student abilities without NEGATIVE without any intervention made.
evidence or data
5. Using physical force NEGATIVE Corporal punishment is not a solution
to any misbehavior of pupils and
using physical force is not allowed to
teachers because it is against the law
of the child protection policy.

Required Task 4: Reflection


The following are some ways that can help you create a motivating and conducive
environment. How are you going to illustrate these ways in your own classroom? Limit
your response to 100-150 words per question.
a. Hold and communicate high behavioral expectations for your learners and yourself.
b. Establish clear rules and procedures and instruct learners on how to follow them.
Give primary-level learners, in particular, a great deal of instruction, practice, and
reminding.

Required Task 3: Quiz


True or False. Write TRUE if the statement used positive discipline, or FALSE if it did
not.

Scenario Answers Feedback


1. At the very first day
of the school year, Teacher TRUE This is a strong indication of
Joy enforces classroom creating a well- organized
rules promptly, consistently, classroom management.
and equitably.
2. Ma’am Carol
believes that it is a waste of FALSE Teacher must continuously
time to devote time in develop learners self-
teaching self-monitoring monitoring skills and learn
skills. to gain mastery.
3. Teacher Michael
ensures that he maintains TRUE This gives retention to the
instructional pace of his lesson on pupils.
lesson for the day and
makes smooth transitions
between activities.
4. Monitor classroom
activities and give learners TRUE Giving feedback and
feedback and reinforcement to learners
reinforcement regarding encourages them to study
their behavior. well and actively participate
in the class
5. Evelyn makes sure
that there would be one FALSE Teacher should give fair
item in her quizzes that assessment to his/her
would be very difficult for pupils in identifying average
learners to answer in order and below average
to discriminate the very learners.
good learners from the rest.

Session 2: Positive Relationships


Required Task 2: Checklist
What practices should be done by teachers to build good relationships with learners? Put
a check (/) next to the statements that reflects good practice and an “X” mark if otherwise.
Statements Answers Feedback

1. Interacting Respect and being


respectfully and sensitively / sensitive to the needs of
are only important to the learners are important
elementary school learners. in the classroom. You must
see to it that every learners
is unique that they must be
entertained well.

2. Treating the learners Educating them with good


kindly and respectfully in / moral values makes them a
the classroom is enough to good and excellent people
bolster academic in the near future. Treat
achievement. them equally and fairly.

3. Taking no notice of / In the classroom pupils


relationships during the should learn and treat fairly
teaching and learning regardless of the
process. relationships of the teacher
and some learners.

4. Awareness of explicit / Promotes an increase in


and implicit messages strategy use and in oral
given to learners is proficiency
important.

5. Modelling behavior / Be a good role model to


to learners, whether your learners whether they
intentional or unintentional, see or not.
is important.

Key Topic 2: Maintaining Trust and Fairness in the classroom


Required Task 3: Reflection
As a classroom Teacher we must ensure that maintaining Trust and Fairness in the
classroom is always observed because if you were to build the trust in your learners you
must do it first.

List down the routines you set for your classroom both as an adviser and a subject
teacher and ask a colleague to share his/ her own rules he/she has in his/her own class.
My Classroom Routine as My Routines I Set as a The Routines my
an Adviser Subject- Teacher Colleagues Set in Class
 Clean  Clean  Clean
surroundings/classroom surroundings/classroom surroundings/classroom
 Greet my pupils  Greet my pupils  Greet the pupils
 Prayer  Prayer  Prayer
 Have a short  Checking of attendance  Checking of attendance
conversation with the Give a short energizer Checking of
pupils like how they feel to set the mood of the assignment/outputs
today. pupils  Start the classroom
 Give a short energizer  Remind the classroom discussion.
to set the mood of the rules and regulations as
pupils well as their duties and
 Remind the classroom responsibilities.
rules and regulations as  Start the classroom
well as their duties and discussion.
responsibilities.
 Start the classroom
discussion.

Required Task 4: Oath of Promoting Trust and Fairness (Output for Portfolio)
Accomplish the oath below and write three tasks you intend to do that will help you
promote trust and fairness in your own classroom.

OATH OF PROMOTING TRUST AND FAIRNESS


I, IVY JOY A. CACHERO a newly hired teacher, do solemnly swear
to abide by the following tasks on promoting trust and fairness to my learners:
a. I will promote gender and racial equality in my classroom, and I will give
equal praise and expectations to all my learners.
b. I will create classroom atmosphere that are built on trust where everyone
is respected and transparent in their communication.
c. I will impose nondiscriminatory rules and regulations in my classroom.

IVY JOY A. CACHERO


(Signature over Printed Name)

Required Task 5: Agree or Disagree


Read each statement and identify if you agree or disagree with it. Share your thoughts
on the next column.
Statements Answer
1. We should tell our learners how we
expect everyone to behave in class (our AGREE
learners and ourselves) and discuss these
expectations regularly.
2. We must inform our school’s
administrators, other teachers, and AGREE
parents about our classroom rules, so
they can help to monitor them and to
avoid conflicting expectations.

3. The rules we develop with our learners


must be applied consistently with no AGREE
favoritism.

4. We must constantly be aware of what is


going on in and outside of our AGREE
classrooms, and our monitoring must be
subtle and preventative.
5. We cannot get angry or lose self-control,
but be role models for good behavior, and AGREE
follow the rules.

6. When discipline is necessary, it focuses


on the learner’s behavior, not the learner. AGREE
The learner’s dignity is maintained.

7. We need to encourage learners to monitor


their own behavior, such as by keeping AGREE
diaries. They also need to monitor each
other’s behavior with respect.

8. In teaching, we should not use ambiguous


or vague terms. Activities should be AGREE
sequenced clearly and with as few
interruptions as possible.

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