BLNM - Pondasi Tangki CPO
BLNM - Pondasi Tangki CPO
BLNM - Pondasi Tangki CPO
2000T
BLNM - NEW POM 80 TPH
Rev. 0 (29 Nov 2010)
Jumlah BP 19,481.1
Shell Plate (SP) t=9mm & 8mm
S1 6 1.5 9.00 70.61 635.50 18 11,439.0
S2 6 1.5 9.00 62.75 564.78 45 25,415.2
Profil m kg/m kg
UNP 150.75.6,5.10 54.03 18.60 1004.94 1 1,004.9
L 80.80.8 54.03 9.66 521.92 1 521.9
Jumlah SP 38,381.1
Roof Plate (RP) t=6mm
R1 6 1.8 10.80 47.09 508.59 18 9,154.7
R2 6 1.8 10.41 47.09 490.10 2 980.2
R3 6 1.8 10.09 47.09 475.32 4 1,901.3
R4 6 1.8 5.10 47.09 240.14 2 480.3
R5 6 1.8 7.19 47.09 338.47 4 1,353.9
R6 6 1.8 2.13 47.09 100.45 4 401.8
R7 6 1.8 8.04 47.09 378.64 4 1,514.6
R8 6 1.8 1.29 47.09 60.83 4 243.3
R9 6 1.8 1.63 47.09 76.97 2 153.9
R10 6 1.8 1.31 47.09 61.92 4 247.7
Jumlah RP 16,431.6
Roof Structure (RS)
m kg/m
UNP.150x75x6.5 tepi 1023.52 1 1,023.5
UNP.125x65x6 tengah 42.10 1 42.1
L.75x75x6 tiang tengah 9.33 4 37.3
UNP.75x40x5 atas 56.88 32 1,820.2
UNP.75x40x5 bawah 56.74 32 1,815.6
L.75x75x6 diagonal 58.82 32 1,882.3
L.60x60x6 bracing 19.51 32 624.3
Jumlah RS 7,245.4
Berat Tangki BT = BP+SP+RP+RS 81,539.2
Berat Accessoris diasumsikan 20% berat tangki BA = 20% x BT 16,307.8
BEBAN MATI TANGKI BMT = BT + BA 97,847.0
BERAT PILE CAP D=19 ; t=0.95 BPC = 0.25 p D t 2400
2
646,445.5
BEBAN MATI / DEAD LOAD DL = BMT + BPC 744,292.6
BEBAN HIDUP / LIVE LOAD D=17.198 ; H=10.518 LL = 0.25 p D2 H 1000 2,443,312.1
RESUME
BEBAN MATI 744.29 Ton
BEBAN HIDUP 2,443.31 Ton
BEBAN TOTAL 3,187.60 Ton
Jumlah BP 23,907.6
Shell Plate (SP) t=12mm, 10mm, 9mm & 8mm
S1 6 1.8 10.80 94.18 1017.19 18 18,309.4
S2 6 1.8 10.80 78.49 847.66 9 7,628.9
S3 6 1.8 10.80 70.68 763.38 9 6,870.4
S4 6 1.8 10.80 62.79 678.13 45 30,515.7
Profil m kg/m kg
UNP 150.75.6,5.10 54.03 18.60 1004.94 1 1,004.9
L 80.80.8 54.03 9.66 521.92 1 521.9
Jumlah SP 64,851.3
Roof Plate (RP) t=6mm
R1 6 1.8 10.70 47.09 503.97 1 504.0
R2 6 1.8 7.24 47.09 341.03 1 341.0
R3 6 1.8 10.29 47.09 484.78 1 484.8
R4 6 1.8 10.80 47.09 508.59 7 3,560.2
R5 6 1.8 4.29 47.09 202.12 2 404.2
R6 6 1.8 8.24 47.09 388.23 2 776.5
R7 6 1.8 10.59 47.09 498.59 2 997.2
R8 6 1.8 0.70 47.09 33.02 2 66.0
R9 6 1.8 9.76 47.09 459.68 1 459.7
R10 6 1.8 1.54 47.09 72.60 2 145.2
R11 6 1.8 10.75 47.09 506.28 2 1,012.6
R12 6 1.8 4.93 47.09 232.22 2 464.4
R13 6 1.8 9.62 47.09 452.95 2 905.9
R14 6 1.8 2.84 47.09 133.51 2 267.0
R15 6 1.8 5.68 47.09 267.27 2 534.5
R16 6 1.8 6.79 47.09 319.57 2 639.1
Jumlah RP 11,562.3
Roof Structure (RS)
m kg/m
UNP.150x75x6.5 tepi 1023.52 1 1,023.5
UNP.125x65x6 tengah 42.10 1 42.1
L.75x75x6 tiang tengah 9.33 4 37.3
UNP.100x50x5x7.5 atas 76.94 32 2,462.1
UNP.100x50x5x7.5 bawah 76.48 32 2,447.4
L.75x75x6 diagonal truss 54.96 32 1,758.9
L.60x60x6 bracing 19.29 32 617.2
Jumlah RS 8,388.5
Berat Tangki BT = BP+SP+RP+RS 108,709.7
Berat Accessoris diasumsikan 20% berat tangki BA = 20% x BT 21,741.9
BEBAN MATI TANGKI BMT = BT + BA 130,451.6
BERAT PILE CAP D=19 ; t=0.95 BPC = 0.25 p D t 2400
2
646,445.5
BEBAN MATI / DEAD LOAD DL = BMT + BPC 776,897.1
BEBAN HIDUP / LIVE LOAD D=17.198 ; H=16.249 LL = 0.25 p D2 H 1000 3,774,612.8
RESUME
BEBAN MATI 776.90 Ton
BEBAN HIDUP 3,774.61 Ton
BEBAN TOTAL 4,551.51 Ton
Tebal Dimensi Plat Berat
mm ft meter kg kg/m2
4.5 5 20 1.52 6.10 328 35.31
6 5 20 1.52 6.10 438 47.15
8 5 20 1.52 6.10 583 62.75
9 5 20 1.52 6.10 656 70.61
10 5 20 1.52 6.10 729 78.47
12 5 20 1.52 6.10 875 94.18
16 5 20 1.52 6.10 1167 125.61
19 5 20 1.52 6.10 1386 149.19
TANGKI 2000MT
EFISIENSI GROUP TIANG DENGAN FELD FORMULA
Tengah 1 4 0.75
Jari-Jari 1 4 4 3.00
Jari-Jari 2 8 4 6.00
Jari-Jari 4 18 4 13.50
Jari-Jari 5 0 0 0.00
Jari-Jari 6 0 0 0.00
43 30.75
( n1 - 1 ) n 2 + ( n2 - 1 ) n 1 D
Efisiensi = h = 1 - 90 n1 n2 tg-1
d
= 0.7693
Efisiensi = h = 1 - ( n1 - 1 ) x n2 + ( n2 - 1 ) x n1 + ( n1 - 1 ) x ( n2 - 1 ) x 20.5
= 0.8163
36 x d ( n1 +n2 - 2 ) 0.3
Efisiensi = h = 1 - + n1 + n2
( 75 x d - 7 ) ( n1 +n2 - 1 )
2
= 0.8294
h = 0.710
TANGKI 3000MT
EFISIENSI GROUP TIANG DENGAN FELD FORMULA
Tengah 1 8 0.50
Jari-Jari 1 8 6 5.00
Jari-Jari 2 12 6 7.50
Jari-Jari 4 24 4 18.00
Jari-Jari 5 0 0 0.00
Jari-Jari 6 0 0 0.00
63 42.25
( n1 - 1 ) n 2 + ( n2 - 1 ) n 1 D
Efisiensi = h = 1 - 90 n1 n2 tg-1
d
= 0.7693
Efisiensi = h = 1 - ( n1 - 1 ) x n2 + ( n2 - 1 ) x n1 + ( n1 - 1 ) x ( n2 - 1 ) x 20.5
= 0.8163
36 x d ( n1 +n2 - 2 ) 0.3
Efisiensi = h = 1 - + n1 + n2
( 75 x d - 7 ) ( n1 +n2 - 1 )
2
= 0.8294
h = 0.670
PERENCANAAN PONDASI TANGKI CPO
BLNM - New POM 80 TPH
Rev. 0 (29 Nov 2010)
Data pembebanan:
Beban hidup, wl = 2,443.31 ton
Beban mati, wd = 744.29 ton
Beban total, wt = 3,187.60 ton
Perhitungan Beton:
Momen
Penulangan momen dipakai penulangan minimum
Tinggi manfaat pile cap rata-rata = 70.6
Luas perlu tulangan, Amin = 12.71 cm2
Dipakai D16-150 double (atas - bawah)
Luas perlu terpakai, Aac = 13.40 cm2 OK > Amin
Data pembebanan:
Beban hidup, wl = 3,774.61 ton
Beban mati, wd = 776.90 ton
Beban total, wt = 4,551.51 ton
Perhitungan Beton:
Momen
Penulangan momen dipakai penulangan minimum
Tinggi manfaat pile cap rata-rata = 70.6
Luas perlu tulangan, Amin = 12.71 cm2
Dipakai D16-150 double (atas - bawah)
Luas perlu terpakai, Aac = 13.40 cm2 OK > Amin
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY OF SINGLE PILE
Project : BLNM - CPO Tank
Rev. 0 (29 Nov 2010)
B8A
Depth Li Desc N qd Fi Li Fi S Li Fi SPUN PILE DIA. (cm)
(m) (m) S/C SPT (ton/m )
2
(ton/m )2
(ton/m) (ton/m) 45 50 60
1 1 C 3 60 3 3 3 4.03 4.87 6.79
2 1 C 4 80 4 4 7 6.22 7.44 10.18
3 1 C 9 180 9 9 16 14.07 16.81 23.00
4 1 C 13 260 12 12 28 21.70 25.81 35.06
6 2 C 18 360 12 24 52 33.79 39.90 53.53
8 2 C 21 420 12 24 76 43.75 51.37 68.24
10 2 C 31 620 12 24 100 61.14 71.99 96.13
12 2 C 50 1000 12 24 124 88.07 104.41 140.99
14 2 C 50 1000 12 24 148 94.86 111.95 150.04
16 2 C 50 1000 12 24 172 101.65 119.49 159.09
B8B
Depth Li Desc N qd Fi Li Fi S Li Fi SPUN PILE DIA. (cm)
(m) (m) S/C SPT (ton/m2) (ton/m2) (ton/m) (ton/m) 45 50 60
1 1 C 5 100 5 5 5 6.72 8.12 11.31
2 1 C 5 100 5 5 10 8.13 9.69 13.19
3 1 C 6 120 6 6 16 10.89 12.88 17.34
4 1 C 8 160 8 8 24 15.27 18.01 24.13
6 2 C 14 280 12 24 48 28.42 33.41 44.48
8 2 C 49 980 12 24 72 72.31 86.76 119.51
10 2 C 31 620 12 24 96 60.01 70.74 94.62
12 2 C 40 800 12 24 120 76.34 90.06 120.64
14 2 C 35 700 12 24 144 77.83 91.05 120.26
16 2 C 25 500 12 24 168 74.01 85.50 110.46
18 2 C 50 1000 12 24 192 107.30 125.77 166.63
20 2 C 50 1000 12 24 216 114.09 133.31 175.68
22 2 C 50 1000 12 24 240 120.87 140.85 184.73
B8C
Depth Li Desc N qd Fi Li Fi S Li Fi SPUN PILE DIA. (cm)
(m) (m) S/C SPT (ton/m )
2
(ton/m )2
(ton/m) (ton/m) 45 50 60
1 1 C 2 40 2 2 2 2.69 3.25 4.52
2 1 C 3 60 3 3 5 4.59 5.50 7.54
3 1 C 7 140 7 7 12 10.81 12.93 17.72
4 1 C 10 200 10 10 22 16.82 20.00 27.14
6 2 C 19 380 12 24 46 33.15 39.32 53.16
8 2 C 34 680 12 24 70 55.84 66.50 90.48
10 2 C 39 780 12 24 94 67.93 80.58 108.95
12 2 C 50 1000 12 24 118 86.38 102.52 138.73
14 2 C 50 1000 12 24 142 93.16 110.06 147.78
16 2 C 50 1000 12 24 166 99.95 117.60 156.83
B8D
Depth Li Desc N qd Fi Li Fi S Li Fi SPUN PILE DIA. (cm)
(m) (m) S/C SPT (ton/m )
2
(ton/m )2
(ton/m) (ton/m) 45 50 60
1 1 C 4 80 4 4 4 5.37 6.49 9.05
2 1 C 5 100 5 5 9 7.85 9.37 12.82
3 1 C 6 120 6 6 15 10.60 12.57 16.96
4 1 C 8 160 8 8 23 14.99 17.70 23.75
6 2 C 10 200 10 20 43 22.76 26.60 35.06
8 2 C 11 220 11 22 65 30.04 34.82 45.24
10 2 C 14 280 12 24 89 40.01 46.29 59.94
12 2 C 18 360 12 24 113 51.04 59.06 76.53
14 2 C 50 1000 12 24 137 91.75 108.49 145.90
16 2 C 50 1000 12 24 161 98.54 116.03 154.94
18 2 C 50 1000 12 24 185 105.32 123.57 163.99
SF 3 Pa
q d Ap
l f
i i As
FK 1 FK 2
SF 5
SQUARE PILE (cm) Pa = Daya dukung ijin tekan tiang (ton)
40 45 50 qd = 20 N, untuk silt / clay (ton/m2)
4.16 5.13 6.20 40 N, untuk sand (ton/m2)
6.51 7.92 9.47 N = Nilai N SPT
14.72 17.91 21.40 Ap = Luas penampang tiang (cm2)
22.83 27.63 32.87 As = Keliling penampang tiang (cm2)
35.84 43.02 50.80 li = Panjang segmen tiang yang ditinjau (m)
46.72 55.71 65.40 fi = Gaya geser pada selimut segmen tiang (ton/m2)
65.07 77.85 91.67 N (maksimum 12 ton/m2), untuk silt / clay
93.01 112.14 132.93 N/5 (maksimum 10 ton/m2), untuk sand
100.69 120.78 142.53 FK1 = Faktor keamanan = 3
108.37 129.42 152.13 FK2 = Faktor keamanan = 5
SF 3
SF 5
SQUARE PILE (cm)
40 45 50
6.93 8.55 10.33
8.53 10.35 12.33
11.52 13.86 16.40
16.21 19.44 22.93
30.29 36.18 42.53
75.31 92.07 110.47
63.79 76.41 90.07
81.07 97.20 114.67
83.41 99.09 115.93
80.43 94.23 108.87
114.77 136.62 160.13
122.45 145.26 169.73
130.13 153.90 179.33
SF 3
SF 5
SQUARE PILE (cm)
40 45 50
2.77 3.42 4.13
4.80 5.85 7.00
11.31 13.77 16.47
17.71 21.42 25.47
34.99 42.21 50.07
58.67 71.10 84.67
71.68 86.49 102.60
91.09 109.98 130.53
98.77 118.62 140.13
106.45 127.26 149.73
SF 3
SF 5
SQUARE PILE (cm)
40 45 50
5.55 6.84 8.27
8.21 9.99 11.93
11.20 13.50 16.00
15.89 19.08 22.53
24.43 28.98 33.87
32.53 38.25 44.33
43.41 50.94 58.93
55.36 64.98 75.20
97.17 116.82 138.13
104.85 125.46 147.73
112.53 134.10 157.33
n tiang (ton)
Diameter 0.5 m
Luas penampang 0.1963 m2
Keliling tiang 1.5708 m
DEPTH (M)
PILE 8D 4D Lb
6 2 8 6
8 4 10 8
10 6 12 10
12 8 14 12
14 10 16 14
16 12 18 16
B8A
SF1 3
SF2 5
N SPT NILAI TAHANAN DAYA DUKUNG IJIN (TON)
END FRICTION END FRICTION END FRICTION TOTAL
13.00 9.40 520.00 2.02 34.03 3.18 37.21
20.75 11.33 830.00 2.44 54.32 5.37 59.69
30.00 14.14 1,200.00 3.04 78.54 8.61 87.15
38.00 18.63 1,520.00 4.01 99.48 13.86 113.34
45.25 22.11 1,810.00 4.76 118.46 19.44 137.90
50.00 24.90 2,000.00 5.36 130.90 25.26 156.16
B8B
SF1 3
SF2 5
N SPT NILAI TAHANAN DAYA DUKUNG IJIN (TON)
END FRICTION END FRICTION END FRICTION TOTAL
38.75 33.50 1,550.00 7.21 101.45 13.59 115.04
32.75 33.80 1,310.00 7.28 85.74 18.29 104.03
37.50 32.33 1,500.00 6.96 98.17 21.87 120.04
40.00 34.86 1,600.00 7.50 104.72 28.29 133.01
43.75 36.75 1,750.00 7.91 114.54 34.80 149.33
50.00 38.22 2,000.00 8.23 130.90 41.36 172.26
B8C
SF1 3
SF2 5
N SPT NILAI TAHANAN DAYA DUKUNG IJIN (TON)
END FRICTION END FRICTION END FRICTION TOTAL
25.50 17.50 1,020.00 3.77 66.76 5.92 72.68
35.50 21.80 1,420.00 4.69 92.94 10.32 103.26
43.25 26.50 1,730.00 5.70 113.23 16.13 129.36
47.25 29.86 1,890.00 6.43 123.70 22.21 145.91
50.00 32.38 2,000.00 6.97 130.90 28.46 159.36
B8D
SF1 3
SF2 5
N SPT NILAI TAHANAN DAYA DUKUNG IJIN (TON)
END FRICTION END FRICTION END FRICTION TOTAL
33.00 27.33 1,056.00 5.88 69.12 7.39 76.51
42.00 33.00 1,680.00 7.10 109.96 13.39 123.35
50.00 36.40 2,000.00 7.84 130.90 19.69 150.59
PERHITUNGAN PENURUNAN PILE GROUPS
BLNM - CPO Tank
Rev. 0 (01 Dec 2010)
Wt
Under Consolidated pc < po
0.00 Summary Laboratory
No Depth H po Area Dp Settlement
m.a.t. -1.500 g = 1.988 g pc
pasir dpg Layer (m) (m) eo Cc (t/m )2 (m2) (t/m )
2
(m)
kelanauan t/m3 (t/m3) (t/m2)
eo = 0.708
-6.00 Cc = 0.36 1.86 0.83 0.30 6.10
1 17.00 10 18.88 394.08 11.55 0.340
1.95 0.67 0.26 -
g = 1.625 2 25.00 6 1.80 1.00 0.10 - 26.18 725.83 6.27 0.028
t/m3 3 31.00 6 1.86 1.00 0.10 - 31.27 1040.62 4.37 0.017
eo = 1.578
Total Settlement 0.385
Cc = 0.7
2/3 L p= 36m
lempung Formula:
22m
kelanauan
p Dp
p 54m
Cc H
1. Normally Consolidated Sc log o
L=
-17m
1 eo po
p01,Dp1
-28.00
2. Over Consolidated po + Dp < pc Cs H p Dp
Sc log o
-25m lanau kepasiran 1 eo po
6m
-34.00
Cs H p CH p Dp
3. Over Consolidated po < pc < po + Dp Sc log c c log o
1 eo po 1 eo pc
2V:1
20m
18m
H
Layer 1