Diseño de Losa
Diseño de Losa
Diseño de Losa
Libertad
VP
6.50
P1
P1
Aligerado
6.00
C4
6.20
5.80
3.00 3.00 2.90 2.90 3.10 3.10 2.75 2.75 2.45 2.45 3.25 3.25
5.90
6.00
5.85
5.20
RESUMEN DE
PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO
Descripcin
Largo
(m)
Tipo de Medidas
Ancho
(m)
Altura
(m)
Losa Aligerada
34.90
34.40
0.25
Viga Principal
34.90
0.30
0.65
Viga Secundaria
34.40
0.30
0.55
Columna 01
0.60
0.60
Columna 02
0.50
0.50
Columna 03
0.45
0.45
Columna 04
0.35
0.35
Variable
segn Pisos
Variable
segn Pisos
Variable
segn Pisos
Variable
segn Pisos
5.70
3.25
X
4.10
3.00
3.90
C3
23.800
C2
3.70
C1
3.40
VS
3.10
4.90
2.90
2.50
5.00
G
6.50
2.70
4.90
5.75
E
5.50
5.70
D
6.20
Universidad.
5.45
C
5.80
6.10
B
6.00
6.00
2.90
2.90 2.90 3.10 3.10 3.00 3.00 2.45 2.45 3.25 3.25 2.50 2.50
VS - 4P
4.90
6.20
5.80
5.90
6.00
5.85
5.20
5.70
3.25
4.10
3.00
3.00 3.00 2.90 2.90 3.10 3.10 2.75 2.75 2.45 2.45 3.25 3.25
3.90
3.70
C1 - 5P ZAP
C2 - 1P ZAP
Tipo de Medidas
Ancho
(m)
B-D
12.00
Viga Principal
34.90
0.30
0.65
Viga Secundaria
34.40
0.30
0.55
Columna 01
0.60
0.60
Columna 02
0.50
Columna 04
0.35
Descripcin
Losa Aligerada
Sentido
Altura
(m)
0.25
Cordenadas
Okey
Okey
Z
Todos
A-G
6to Piso
1-7
4to Piso
3.10
5to Piso
0.50
4.10
1er Piso
0.35
3.90
2do Piso
Zapata 01
18.20
5to Piso
Zapata 02
4.10
1er Piso
Zapata 04
8.00
2do Piso
Okey
23.800
VP - 6P
3.40
6.00
3.10
2.90 2.90 3.10 3.10 3.00 3.00 2.45 2.45 3.25 3.25 2.50 2.50
5.00
6.50
PLACA
C4 - 2P ZAP
2.90
2.70
6.50
ALIG.
4.90
2.50
E
5.50
5.75
D
6.20
5.70
C
5.80
5.45
B
6.00
6.10
Universidad.
6.00
2.90
1.00
s/c
Piso T.
Tabiq.
F'c
F'y
Espesor
AT
.40
.05
.20
.10
.30
.10
.30
.10
.10
.30
350
100
120
210
4200
0.25
6.80
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
m
m
0.
30
Corte Tipico:
0.30
0.25
= d
= t
.225
Ladrillo
0.20
.40 = b
= r
.025
=
=
0.30
0.30
x
8 Kg/Ladrillo
0.20
T =
96.00
.10
w =
1.-
Ladrilo Hueco
Peso
METRADO DE CARGAS :
.05
0.10
1.00
=
=
=
0.40
0.20
0.30
m x
m x
m /
m x 1.00 m x
m x 1.00 m x
m x 8 Kg/Ladrillo
2.40
2.40
T/m3
T/m3
=
=
0.048 T
0.048 T
0.096
=
Sumatoria
En 1m2
Piso Terminado
Tabiqueria
122.67
100.00
120.00
=
=
=
Kg/m x
Kg/m2 x
Kg/m2 x
6.80 m
1.00 m2
1.00 m2
Sumatoria
834.133
100.000
120.000
1054.133
=
=
=
=
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg =
CM =
1054.13
Kg
CV =
2380.00
Kg
Wu =
5521.79
Kg
W'u =
812.03
Kg
26.667
122.667
s/c x
350.00
AT
Kg/m2
m2
x 6.80
m2
1.4
1.4
CM + 1.7
x 1054.13
CV
Kg
1.7
2380.00
Kg
Wu
/
5521.79
AT
Kg /
6.80
=
m
812.027 Kg
0.812
.30
6.50
6.80
.30
6.50
6.80
.30
Kg
Kg
Kg
1 / 16
Coeficientes
1 / 10
1 / 14
6.50
6.50
Luces Promedio
6.50
2.14
3.43
2.14
2.45
2.45
Mu x 105
F'c x w x d2
Ku(+) =
6.50
6.50
Mu = W'u . L2 / Coef.
Ku(-) =
1 / 16
1 / 14
0.176
0.282
0.176
0.050
Mu x 105
0.050
F'c x b x d2
0.000936
0.001497
0.000936
0.000268
q x F'c
=
0.000047
0.000075
Fy
0.000047
0.000013
0.000013
1.053
As(-) = r x w x d
1.684
1.053
1.204
As(+) = r x b x d
As min
0.000268
= 0.73 cm2
1.204
1.68
1.68
1.68
1.20
1.20
2 f 3/8"
DISEO
2 f 3/8"
2 f 3/8"
2 f 3/8"
2 f 3/8"
0.0018
Ast =
0.0018
x b x t
40
x
0.0018
25
Ast =
1.800
cm2
f 1/4" @ 0.15 m.
DISTRIBUCION DE VIGUETAS
L1 /5
L1 /3
L1-La
7
L2 /3
L2/3
L3 /3
L3/3
L4/3
L1 /4
L2/4
L2 /4
L3/4
L3 /4
L4/4
L1-La
5
L2-La
4
L2-La
4
L3-La
4
L3-La
4
L4-La
5
L1
L2
L4/5
L4-La
7
L3
L4
FORMULAS :
L2 /
L2 /
L3 /
L3 /
La =
12
La=
L2 /4
db
La =
12
0.0064
La=
0.25
La =
0.0762
La=
0.25
L3 /4
DONDE :
L2-La
7
L2-La
5
L3-La
5
L3-La
7
L2
2.27
2 f
RESPUESTA La :
L3
2.27
2 f
3/8"
2.27
2.27
2 f
3/8"
1.70
2 f
0.72
2 f
1.11
6.80
3/8"
1.70
3/8"
La = Longitud "a"
d=
Peralte Efectivo del Elemento
db= Diametro Nominal de la Varilla
3/8"
1.11
0.72
6.80
La=
0.2500
Escogemos el mayor
6to Piso
DATOS:
1.00
Detalle de Losa
s/c
Piso T.
Tabiq.
F'c
F'y
Espesor
Altura (h)
Ancho (b)
Viga P
Recub.
d=h-r
.40
.05
0.65
.15
.30
.10
.30
.10
.30
.10
d
r
AT
Area
0.30
5.45 m
111.18 m2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
350
100
120
210
4200
0.20
0.65
0.30
65 x
5.00
60.00
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
m
m
m
30
cm
cm =
0.60
20.40 m
m
10.90
2.45
4.90
2.45
3.00
6.00
3.00
3
6.80
6.80
6.80
0.00
0.00
0.
30
Corte Tipico:
= d
.025
w =
.10
= r
0.20
Ladrillo
0.30
0.25
.225
= t
.40 = b
Ladrilo Hueco
Peso
=
0.30 x 0.30
= 8 Kg/Ladrillo
0.20
0.00
1.-
METRADO DE CARGAS :
Losa
Vigueta
Ladrillo
0.05
0.10
1.00
=
=
m x
m x
m /
0.40
0.15
0.30
m x 1.00 m x
m x 1.00 m x
m x 8 Kg/Ladrillo
2.40
2.40
T/m3
T/m3
0.048 T
0.036 T
=
=
0.084
T =
84.00
Kg
=
=
26.67
110.67
Kg
Kg
Sumatoria
Entonces:
Viga de Diseo
0.65
En 1m2
Piso Terminado
Tabiqueria
=
=
=
110.67
100.00
120.00
CV =
CV =
CV =
s/c x
AT
350.00 Kg/m2
0.350
T/m2
CV =
m x
0.30
Kg/m2 x
Kg/m2 x
Kg/m2 x
2.40
m x
5.45
5.45
5.45
m
m
m
=
=
=
T/m3
603.13
545.00
654.00
Kg/m
Kg/m
Kg/m
=
0.468
T/m
=
=
=
0.603
0.545
0.654
T/m
T/m
T/m
CM =
2.270
1.908
5.45
5.45
x
x
m
m
T/m
1.5
1.5
CM + 1.8
2.27
x
CV
T/m +
1.8
1.91
T/m
Wu =
6.84
T/m
1
Coeficientes
1
16
10
Mu=
Ku=
6.80
W'u . L2
19.764
Coeficientes
Mu x 105
b x d2
31.622
0.143
0.105
r=
q . F'c
Fy
As=
r.b.d
0.005
0.007
0.005
8.288
As=
12.891
Uniformado 12.891
11.797
12.891
Uniformado 5 f 5/8"
12.891
5 f 5/8"
4 f 5/8"
5 f 5/8"
3.510
x b x t
x 30.00 x
65.00
3/8"
cm2
Estribo Tipo I :
f 3/8"
0.65
Ast =
0.0018
0.0018
5/8"
5/8"
0.000
0
12.891
9.4064
5 f 5/8"
4 f 5/8"
6.- REFUERZO :
Ast =
Ast =
0.000
12.891
5 f 5/8"
0.000
0.000
9.4064
4 f 5/8"
0.30
0.000
0.000
12.891
0.000
0.000
0.000
9.4064
4 f 5/8"
0.000
0.000
3.114
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
8.2879
9.4064
0.000
0.000
0.002
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.005
8.2879
9.4064
f=
0.007
0.000
0.000
0.035
0.00
0.00
0.000
0.000
0.092
0.005
9.4064
6.654
0.131
0.092
0.00
0.000
18.300
14
0.00
0.000
16
1
0.00
7.187
26.618
18.300
10
16
0.00
19.764
3.40
28.747
29.280
0.092
11
16
6.80
19.764
20.914
q=
6.80
1
16
6.80
22.587
18.300
11
1
6.80
11
16
6.80
1
14
Luces
Promedio
6.84
12.891
9.4064
5 f 5/8"
4 f 5/8"
5 f 5/8"
4 f 5/8"
T/m
4to Piso
DATOS:
1.00
Detalle de Losa
s/c
Piso T.
Tabiq.
F'c
F'y
Espesor
Altura (h)
Ancho (b)
Viga S
Recub.
d=h-r
.40
.05
0.55
.15
.30
.10
.30
.10
.30
.10
d
r
AT
Area
0.30
5.20 m
178.88 m2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
350
100
120
210
4200
0.20
0.55
0.30
55 x
5.00
50.00
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
m
m
m
30
cm
cm =
0.50
34.40 m
m
10.40
2.75
5.50
2.75
2.45
4.90
2.45
F
5.80
6.20
6.00
4.90
6.50
0.
30
Corte Tipico:
= d
.025
w =
.10
= r
0.20
Ladrillo
0.30
0.25
.225
= t
.40 = b
Ladrilo Hueco
Peso
=
0.30 x 0.30
= 8 Kg/Ladrillo
0.20
5.00
1.-
METRADO DE CARGAS :
Losa
Vigueta
Ladrillo
0.05
0.10
1.00
=
=
m x
m x
m /
0.40
0.15
0.30
m x 1.00 m x
m x 1.00 m x
m x 8 Kg/Ladrillo
2.40
2.40
T/m3
T/m3
0.048 T
0.036 T
=
=
0.084
T =
84.00
Kg
=
=
26.67
110.67
Kg
Kg
Sumatoria
Entonces:
Viga de Diseo
0.55
En 1m2
Piso Terminado
Tabiqueria
=
=
=
110.67
100.00
120.00
CV =
CV =
CV =
s/c x
AT
350.00 Kg/m2
0.350
T/m2
CV =
m x
0.30
Kg/m2 x
Kg/m2 x
Kg/m2 x
2.40
m x
5.20
5.20
5.20
m
m
m
=
=
=
T/m3
575.47
520.00
624.00
Kg/m
Kg/m
Kg/m
=
0.396
T/m
=
=
=
0.575
0.520
0.624
T/m
T/m
T/m
CM =
2.115
1.820
5.20
5.20
x
x
m
m
T/m
1.5
1.5
CM + 1.8
2.12
x
CV
T/m +
1.8
1.82
T/m
Wu =
6.45
T/m
1
Coeficientes
1
16
10
Mu=
Ku=
5.80
W'u . L2
13.559
Coeficientes
Mu x 105
b x d2
23.217
q=
30.956
0.091
q . F'c
Fy
As=
r.b.d
0.005
0.008
0.005
6.827
11.311
Uniformado 11.311
11.311
Uniformado 6 f 5/8"
11.311
6 f 5/8"
6 f 5/8"
2.970
x b x t
x 30.00 x
55.00
3/8"
cm2
Estribo Tipo I :
f 3/8"
0.55
Ast =
0.0018
0.0018
5/8"
5/8"
1.323
5.8418
11.311
8.4707
6 f 5/8"
4 f 5/8"
6.- REFUERZO :
Ast =
Ast =
10.453
11.311
6 f 5/8"
0.001
0.004
8.4707
8.4707
4 f 5/8"
0.30
0.007
9.409
11.311
0.018
0.078
0.006
4.9427
8.4707
4 f 5/8"
0.139
0.006
8.650
3.359
15.355
0.113
0.003
7.2816
8.4707
4 f 5/8"
0.006
10.677
28.430
0.125
0.005
7.7482
8.4707
f=
0.007
2.519
11.516
22.707
0.066
2.50
5.00
21.323
25.398
0.115
14
5.75
17.030
12.904
0.097
0.005
7.7493
As=
0.142
16
19.049
23.219
16
1
6.50
9.678
19.348
0.103
10
5.70
17.414
29.088
0.151
16
4.90
14.511
20.659
0.103
r=
21.816
5.45
6.00
15.494
20.662
11
16
6.10
16
15.497
18.079
11
1
6.20
11
6.00
5.80
1
14
Luces
Promedio
6.45
11.311
8.4707
6 f 5/8"
4 f 5/8"
6 f 5/8"
4 f 5/8"
T/m
ANEXO 01
DESCRIPCION DE AREAS DE ACERO
N
BARRA
3
4
5
6
8
11
DIAMETRO
MM
8.00
12.00
-
PULG.
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
1
1 3/8
MASA
KG/M
0.39
0.56
0.89
0.99
1.55
2.24
3.98
7.91
0.50
0.71
1.13
1.27
1.98
2.85
5.07
9.58
25.10
29.90
37.70
39.90
49.90
59.90
79.80
109.70
2.51
2.99
3.77
3.99
4.99
5.99
7.98
10.97
LONG.
MM
LONG.
M
9000
12000
12
AREAS DE ACERO
N
BARRA
3
4
5
6
8
11
DIAMETRO
MM
8
12
-
PULG.
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
1
1 3/8
2
1.00
1.42
2.26
2.54
3.96
5.70
10.14
19.16
3
1.50
2.13
3.39
3.81
5.94
8.55
15.21
28.74
4
2.00
2.84
4.52
5.08
7.92
11.40
20.28
38.32
5
2.50
3.55
5.65
6.35
9.90
14.25
25.35
47.90
6
3.00
4.26
6.78
7.62
11.88
17.10
30.42
57.48
7
3.50
4.97
7.91
8.89
13.86
19.95
35.49
67.06
8
4.00
5.68
9.04
10.16
15.84
22.80
40.56
76.64
9
4.50
6.39
10.17
11.43
17.82
25.65
45.63
86.22
10
5.00
7.10
11.30
12.70
19.80
28.50
50.70
95.80
11
5.50
7.81
12.43
13.97
21.78
31.35
55.77
105.38
12
6.00
8.52
13.56
15.24
23.76
34.20
60.84
114.96
13
6.50
9.23
14.69
16.51
25.74
37.05
65.91
124.54
14
7.00
9.94
15.82
17.78
27.72
39.90
70.98
134.12