EJERCICIO N°1

PARA LAS SGTS. 2 COLUMNAS SE REQUIERE REALIZAR UNA SOLA FUNDACION.

𝑳𝑴 𝑪 (𝟐𝟎𝒙𝟒𝟎) 𝑪𝟐 (𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟒𝟎)
𝟏 Datos:
𝒇𝒄 ´ = 𝟐𝟏𝟎 𝒌𝒑/𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒍 = 𝟒, 𝟒𝒎 𝒇𝒚 = 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝒌𝒑/𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝝈𝒂𝒅𝒎 = 𝟏 𝒌𝒑/𝒄𝒎𝟐 = 𝟏𝟎 𝒕𝒏/𝒎𝟐

𝑷𝒈 = 𝟓𝟎𝒕𝒏 𝑷𝒈 = 𝟖𝟎𝒕𝒏
𝑷𝟏 = 𝟗𝟎𝒕𝒏 𝑷𝟐 = 𝟏𝟑𝟎𝒕𝒏
𝑷𝒑 = 𝟒𝟎𝒕𝒏 𝑷𝒑 = 𝟓𝟎𝒕𝒏

𝑴𝒈 = 𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎
𝑴 = 𝟏𝟓𝒕𝒏𝒎
𝑴𝒑 = 𝟕𝒕𝒏𝒎
• Solución
1) Dimensiones en planta 𝜮𝑭𝑽 = 𝟎 +
𝑳𝑴 𝑷𝟏 = 𝟗𝟎𝒕𝒏 𝑷𝟐 = 𝟏𝟑𝟎𝒕𝒏 −𝟗𝟎 − 𝟏𝟑𝟎 + 𝑹 = 𝟎 𝑹 = 𝟐𝟐𝟎𝒕𝒏
𝑴 = 𝟏𝟓𝒕𝒏𝒎 𝜮𝑴𝑨 = 𝟎 +
A 𝟐𝟐𝟎 ∗ 𝒙 − 𝟗𝟎 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟏 − 𝟏𝟓 − 𝟏𝟑𝟎 ∗ 𝟒, 𝟓 = 𝟎 𝒙 = 𝟐, 𝟕𝟕𝒎
𝒙 = 𝟐, 𝟕𝟕𝒎
𝑹 = 𝟐𝟐𝟎𝒕𝒏 • 𝑪á𝒍𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒐 𝒅𝒆 "𝒍𝑻 " • 𝑪á𝒍𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒐 𝒅𝒆 "𝒃"
𝟎, 𝟏𝒎 𝟒, 𝟒𝒎
𝒍𝑻 𝟏, 𝟎𝟖𝑹
𝒍𝑻 /𝟐 𝒍𝑻 /𝟐 =𝒙 𝝈𝒂𝒅𝒎 =
𝟐 𝒃 ∗ 𝒍𝑻
𝑽 𝒍𝑻 = 𝟐 ∗ 𝟐, 𝟕𝟕 𝟏, 𝟎𝟖𝑹 𝟏, 𝟎𝟖 ∗ 𝟐𝟐𝟎
𝒃= =
𝝈𝒂𝒅𝒎 ∗ 𝒍𝑻 𝟏𝟎 ∗ 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒
𝒃 = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗𝒎 𝒍𝑻 = 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒𝒎
𝒃 = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗𝒎

• 𝑽𝒆𝒓𝒊𝒇𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒄𝒊ó𝒏 𝒅𝒆 𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒆𝒔
𝒍𝑻 = 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒𝒎
𝑹 𝟐𝟐𝟎
𝝈𝒕 = =
𝑺𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒄𝒊ó𝒏: 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒐 𝒁𝒂𝒑𝒂𝒕𝒂 𝑹𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓 𝒃 ∗ 𝒍𝑻 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗 ∗ 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒
𝒄𝒐𝒏 𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒆𝒔 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒇𝒐𝒓𝒎𝒆𝒔‼
𝝈𝒕 = 𝟗, 𝟐𝟔𝒕𝒏/𝒎𝟐 ≤ 𝝈𝒂𝒅𝒎
2) Diseño de la Zapata
𝒂𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒂𝒎𝒐𝒔: 𝒃𝒘 = 𝟑𝟎~𝟓𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝒉𝑽 = 𝒉𝒇 + 𝟐𝟎~𝟑𝟎 𝒄𝒎
𝒃𝒘
𝒃 − 𝒃𝒘
𝑽= 𝒃𝒘 = 𝟓𝟎𝒄𝒎 𝒉𝑽 = 𝟗𝟓 + 𝟐𝟓
𝟐
𝒉𝑽 𝑪𝒐𝒎𝒐 𝒛𝒂𝒑𝒂𝒕𝒂 𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒊𝒅𝒂: 𝒉𝑽 = 𝟏𝟐𝟎𝒄𝒎
𝒉𝒇
𝒉𝒐 𝟐𝒉𝒇 ≥ 𝑽 𝒉𝒇 ≥ 𝑽/𝟐
𝟏𝟓𝒄𝒎
𝒃 = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗𝒎 𝒃 − 𝒃𝒘 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗 − 𝟎, 𝟓
𝒉𝒇 = = 𝒉𝒐 ≥ 𝒉𝒇 𝟗𝟓
𝟒 𝟒 = = 𝟑𝟏, 𝟔𝟕𝒄𝒎
𝟑 𝟑
𝒉𝒇 = 𝟎, 𝟗𝟒𝟖𝒎
𝒂𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒂𝒎𝒐𝒔: 𝒉𝒇 = 𝟗𝟓𝒄𝒎 𝒂𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒂𝒎𝒐𝒔: 𝒉𝒐 = 𝟑𝟓𝒄𝒎

− 𝑪𝒂𝒓𝒈𝒂𝒔 𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓𝒂𝒅𝒂𝒔 − 𝑪á𝒍𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒐 𝒅𝒆 𝑨𝒍𝒕𝒖𝒓𝒂 ú𝒕𝒊𝒍 𝒓𝑳 = 𝟕𝒄𝒎

𝑷𝒖𝟏 = 𝟏, 𝟐 ∗ 𝟓𝟎 + 𝟏, 𝟔 ∗ 𝟒𝟎 𝑷𝒖𝟏 = 𝟏𝟐𝟒𝒕𝒏 𝒅 = 𝒉𝑽 − 𝒓𝑳 = 𝟏𝟐𝟎 − 𝟕

𝑷𝒖 = 𝟑𝟎𝟎𝒕𝒏
𝑷𝒖𝟐 = 𝟏, 𝟐 ∗ 𝟖𝟎 + 𝟏, 𝟔 ∗ 𝟓𝟎 𝑷𝒖𝟐 = 𝟏𝟕𝟔𝒕𝒏 𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟑𝒄𝒎

𝑴𝒖 = 𝟏, 𝟐 ∗ 𝟖 + 𝟏, 𝟔 ∗ 𝟕 𝑴𝒖 = 𝟐𝟎, 𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎
3) Cálculo de la Viga 𝑷𝒖𝟏 = 𝟏𝟐𝟒𝒕𝒏 𝑷𝒖𝟐 = 𝟏𝟕𝟔𝒕𝒏
𝟎, 𝟏𝒎 𝟒, 𝟒𝒎 𝟏, 𝟎𝟒𝒎
𝑷𝒖 𝟑𝟎𝟎
𝒒𝒖 = = 𝒒𝒖 = 𝟓𝟒, 𝟏𝟓𝒕𝒏/𝒎 𝑴𝒖 = 𝟐𝟎, 𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎
𝒍𝑻 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒 𝑷𝒖 𝒕𝒏
𝒒𝒖 = = 𝟓𝟒, 𝟏𝟓
𝟓𝟒, 𝟏𝟓𝒙𝟐 𝒍𝑻 𝒎
𝑴 𝒙 = − 𝟏𝟐𝟒 ∗ 𝒙 − 𝟎, 𝟏 + 𝟐𝟎, 𝟖
𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟗, 𝟔𝟖𝒕𝒏
𝒅𝑴
= 𝟓𝟒, 𝟏𝟓𝒙 − 𝟏𝟐𝟒 = 𝟎 𝒙 = 𝟐, 𝟐𝟗𝒎 𝟓, 𝟒𝟐𝒕𝒏
𝒅𝒙 +
𝑫. 𝑽.
𝑴− = 𝟏𝟎𝟖, 𝟕𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎 - -
𝒖
𝟓𝟔, 𝟑𝟐𝒕𝒏
𝟏𝟏𝟖, 𝟓𝟗𝒕𝒏
4) Diseño a Corte
𝒙 = 𝟐, 𝟐𝟗𝒎
Aporte del 𝑯° al corte 𝑴−
𝒖 = 𝟏𝟎𝟖, 𝟕𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎

𝝓𝑽𝒄 = 𝝓 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓𝟑 𝒇𝒄 ´𝒃𝒘 𝒅 ≥ 𝑽𝒖 -
𝝓𝑽𝒄 = 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓𝟑 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎 ∗ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑/𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝑫. 𝑴.
𝟎, 𝟐𝟕𝒕𝒏𝒎+ +
𝝓𝑽𝒄 = 𝟑𝟐, 𝟓𝟓𝒕𝒏 𝑴+
𝒖𝟏 = 𝟐𝟏, 𝟎𝟕𝒕𝒏𝒎 𝑴+
𝒖𝟐 = 𝟐𝟗, 𝟐𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎
 Verificación de la rotura por compresión oblicua del alma
𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒂𝒙 ≤ 𝟐, 𝟏𝟑 𝒇𝒄 ´𝒃𝒘 𝒅 𝑽𝒖,𝒎𝒂𝒙 − 𝝓𝑽𝒄 𝟏𝟏𝟗, 𝟔𝟖 − 𝟑𝟐, 𝟓𝟓
𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒂𝒙 = =
𝝓 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓
𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒂𝒙 ≤ 𝟐, 𝟏𝟑 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎 ∗ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑/𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒂𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟔, 𝟏𝟕𝒕𝒏
𝟏𝟏𝟔, 𝟏𝟕𝒕𝒏 ≤ 𝟏𝟕𝟒, 𝟒𝟎𝒕𝒏 Cumple!!

Aporte del 𝑨° (corte para estribo mínimo) 𝑬Ø𝟔 𝒄/𝟐𝟎

𝝓𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒊𝒏 = 𝟐, 𝟏 ∗ 𝟏𝟎−𝟓 𝒇𝒚 𝒅 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝝓𝑽𝒄 + 𝝓𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒊𝒏

𝝓𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒊𝒏 = 𝟐, 𝟏 ∗ 𝟏𝟎−𝟓 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟑𝟐, 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟗, 𝟗𝟕 • 𝑺𝒊: 𝑽𝒖 ≤ 𝑽𝒖 ∗ 𝑬𝒎𝒊𝒏: 𝑬Ø𝟔 𝒄/𝟐𝟎

𝝓𝑽𝒔,𝒎𝒊𝒏 = 𝟗, 𝟗𝟕𝒕𝒏 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟒𝟐, 𝟓𝟐𝒕𝒏 • 𝑺𝒊: 𝑽𝒖 > 𝑽𝒖 ∗ 𝑪𝒂𝒍𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓

𝑷/𝑽𝒖 = 𝟓, 𝟒𝟐𝒕𝒏 < 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟒𝟐, 𝟓𝟐𝒕𝒏 𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝑬Ø𝟔 𝒄/𝟐𝟎

𝑷/𝑽𝒖 = 𝟏𝟏𝟖, 𝟓𝟗𝒕𝒏 > 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟒𝟐, 𝟓𝟐𝒕𝒏

𝑨𝒗 𝒇𝒚 𝒅 𝟒 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟕𝟗 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 𝑽𝒖 − 𝝓𝑽𝒄 𝟏𝟏𝟖, 𝟓𝟗 − 𝟑𝟐, 𝟓𝟓
𝑷/ 𝟐𝑬Ø𝟏𝟎 𝑺= = 𝑽𝒔 = =
𝑽𝒔 𝟏𝟏𝟒, 𝟕𝟐 ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝝓 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓

𝑽𝒔 = 𝟏𝟏𝟒, 𝟕𝟐𝒕𝒏
𝑺 = 𝟏𝟑, 𝟎𝟕𝒄𝒎 𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝟐𝑬Ø𝟏𝟎 𝒄/𝟏𝟑
 𝑷/𝑽𝒖 = 𝟏𝟏𝟗, 𝟔𝟖𝒕𝒏 > 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟒𝟐, 𝟓𝟐𝒕𝒏
𝑨𝒗 𝒇𝒚 𝒅 𝟒 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟕𝟗 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 𝑽𝒖 − 𝝓𝑽𝒄 𝟏𝟏𝟗, 𝟔𝟖 − 𝟑𝟐, 𝟓𝟓
𝑷/ 𝟐𝑬Ø𝟏𝟎 𝑺= = 𝑽𝒔 = =
𝑽𝒔 𝟏𝟏𝟔, 𝟏𝟕 ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝝓 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓

𝑺 = 𝟏𝟐, 𝟗𝟏𝒄𝒎 𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝟐𝑬Ø𝟏𝟎 𝒄/𝟏𝟐 𝑽𝒔 = 𝟏𝟏𝟔, 𝟏𝟕𝒕𝒏

𝑷/𝑽𝒖 = 𝟓𝟔, 𝟑𝟐𝒕𝒏 > 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟒𝟐, 𝟓𝟐𝒕𝒏

𝑨𝒗 𝒇𝒚 𝒅 𝟐 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 𝑽𝒖 − 𝝓𝑽𝒄 𝟓𝟔, 𝟑𝟐 − 𝟑𝟐, 𝟓𝟓
𝑷/ 𝑬Ø𝟖 𝑺= = 𝑽𝒔 = =
𝑽𝒔 𝟑𝟏, 𝟔𝟗 ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝝓 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓

𝑽𝒔 = 𝟑𝟏, 𝟔𝟗𝒕𝒏
𝑺 = 𝟏𝟒, 𝟗𝟖𝒄𝒎 𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝑬Ø𝟖 𝒄/𝟏𝟒

5) Diseño a Flexión 𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟐𝟏𝟎

𝟎, 𝟖 ∗ ∗ 𝒃𝒘 𝒅 = 𝟎, 𝟖 ∗ ∗ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 = 𝟖, 𝟏𝟗𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒃𝒘 = 𝟓𝟎𝒄𝒎 𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏 ≥
𝒉𝑽 = 𝟏𝟐𝟎𝒄𝒎 𝟏𝟒 𝟏𝟒
∗ 𝒃𝒘 𝒅 = ∗ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 = 𝟏𝟓, 𝟖𝟐𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒇𝒄 ´ = 𝟐𝟏𝟎 𝒌𝒑/𝒄𝒎𝟐 𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝟎, 𝟓 𝟎, 𝟓 • 𝑺𝒊: 𝒉𝑽 ≥ 𝟔𝟎𝒄𝒎
𝒇𝒚 = 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝒌𝒑/𝒄𝒎𝟐 𝑨𝒑𝒊𝒆𝒍/𝒄𝒂𝒓𝒂 = ∗ 𝒃𝒘 𝒉𝑽 = ∗ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟐𝟎
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 Colocar 𝑨𝒑𝒊𝒆𝒍
𝑨𝒑𝒊𝒆𝒍/𝒄𝒂𝒓𝒂 = 𝟑𝒄𝒎𝟐 ≈ 4Ø𝟏𝟎 𝒄/𝒄𝒂𝒓𝒂
• 𝑷/𝑻𝒓𝒂𝒎𝒐
𝑷/𝑴𝒖− = 𝟏𝟎𝟖, 𝟕𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎
𝑴𝒖− 𝑴𝒖− 𝟏𝟎𝟖, 𝟕𝟖 CASO I) 𝝁 ≤ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟔
𝝁= =
𝝓 ∗ 𝟑𝒃𝒘 ∗ 𝒅𝟐 𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟎, 𝟗 ∗ (𝟑 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓) ∗ 𝟏, 𝟏𝟑𝟐 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝝎𝟏 ≠ 𝟎 ∧ 𝝎𝟐 = 𝟎

𝝁 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟑𝟎𝟎 ≤ 𝝁𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝟑𝒃𝒘

𝟐𝝁 𝟐 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟎𝟑𝟎𝟎
𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – 𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟑𝟎𝟔
𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓

𝟑𝒃𝒘 𝒅𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟑 ∗ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎

𝑨 − = 𝝎𝟏 ∗ = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟑𝟎𝟔 ∗ 𝑨 − = 𝟐𝟏, 𝟕𝟖𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎

• 𝑷/𝑨𝒑𝒐𝒚𝒐𝒔
𝑷/𝑴+
𝒖𝟏 = 𝟐𝟏, 𝟎𝟕𝒕𝒏𝒎

𝒃𝒘 𝑴+
𝒖
𝑴+𝒖𝟏 𝟐𝟏, 𝟎𝟕 CASO I) 𝝁 ≤ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟔
𝝁= =
𝝓𝒃𝒘 𝒅𝟐 𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟎, 𝟗 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓 ∗ 𝟏, 𝟏𝟑𝟐 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝝎𝟏 ≠ 𝟎 ∧ 𝝎𝟐 = 𝟎

𝝁 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟕𝟓 ≤ 𝝁𝒍𝒊𝒎
 𝟐𝝁 𝟐 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟕𝟓
𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – 𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟕𝟕
𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓

𝒃𝒘 𝒅𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎

+
𝑨 = 𝝎𝟏 ∗ = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟕𝟕 ∗ 𝑨+ = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟎𝒄𝒎𝟐 < 𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏
𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎

𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝑨+ = 𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏 = 𝟏𝟓, 𝟖𝟐𝒄𝒎𝟐

𝑷/𝑴+
𝒖𝟐 = 𝟐𝟗, 𝟐𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎

𝒃𝒘 𝑴+
𝒖
𝑴+𝒖𝟐 𝟐𝟗, 𝟐𝟖 CASO I) 𝝁 ≤ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟔
𝝁= = 𝝎𝟏 ≠ 𝟎 ∧ 𝝎𝟐 = 𝟎
𝝓𝒃𝒘 𝒅𝟐 𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟎, 𝟗 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓 ∗ 𝟏, 𝟏𝟑𝟐 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝝁 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟐𝟒𝟑 ≤ 𝝁𝒍𝒊𝒎

𝟐𝝁 𝟐 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟎𝟐𝟒𝟑
𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – 𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟐𝟒𝟕
𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓

𝒃𝒘 𝒅𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟓𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟑 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎

𝑨+ = 𝝎𝟏 ∗ = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟐𝟒𝟕 ∗ 𝑨+ = 𝟓, 𝟖𝟔𝒄𝒎𝟐 < 𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏
𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎

𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝑨+ = 𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏 = 𝟏𝟓, 𝟖𝟐𝒄𝒎𝟐

 Detalle longitudinal de la Viga 𝟏𝟏𝟗, 𝟔𝟖𝒕𝒏
𝟓, 𝟒𝟐𝒕𝒏
• 𝑫𝒊𝒔𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒄𝒊ó𝒏 𝒅𝒆 𝑨𝒓𝒎𝒂𝒅𝒐 + 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟒𝟐, 𝟓𝟐𝒕𝒏
- - 𝑽𝒖 ∗ = 𝟒𝟐, 𝟓𝟐𝒕𝒏
𝒂) 𝑨𝒓𝒎𝒂𝒅𝒐 𝒔𝒖𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒊𝒐𝒓 𝑨−
𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 = 𝟐𝟏, 𝟕𝟖𝒄𝒎
𝟐
𝟓𝟔, 𝟑𝟐𝒕𝒏
𝑨𝟎,𝟑 = 𝟎, 𝟑𝑨−
𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 = 𝟎, 𝟑 ∗ 𝟐𝟏, 𝟕𝟖 𝟏𝟏𝟖, 𝟓𝟗𝒕𝒏

𝑬Ø𝟖 𝒄/𝟏𝟒
𝟐𝑬Ø𝟏𝟎 𝒄/𝟏𝟑 𝑬Ø𝟔 𝒄/𝟐𝟎 𝟐𝑬Ø𝟏𝟎 𝒄/𝟏𝟐 𝑬Ø𝟔 𝒄/𝟐𝟎
𝑨𝟎,𝟑 = 𝟔, 𝟓𝟑𝒄𝒎𝟐 𝟒Ø𝟏𝟔 ≈ 𝟖, 𝟎𝟒𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝟏𝟎𝟖, 𝟕𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎
𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒎 = 𝑨−
𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 − 𝟎, 𝟑𝑨−
𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 = 𝟐𝟏, 𝟕𝟖 − 𝟒 ∗ 𝟐, 𝟎𝟏

𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒎 = 𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟒𝒄𝒎𝟐 𝟕Ø𝟏𝟔 ≈ 𝟏𝟒, 𝟎𝟕𝒄𝒎𝟐

𝒃) 𝑨𝒓𝒎𝒂𝒅𝒐 𝒊𝒏𝒇𝒆𝒓𝒊𝒐𝒓 𝑨+
𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 = 𝟏𝟓, 𝟖𝟐𝒄𝒎
𝟐
𝟐𝟏, 𝟎𝟕𝒕𝒏𝒎 𝟐𝟗, 𝟐𝟖𝒕𝒏𝒎
𝑨𝟎,𝟑 = 𝟎, 𝟑𝑨+
𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 = 𝟎, 𝟑 ∗ 𝟏𝟓, 𝟖𝟐 𝟒Ø𝟏𝟔
𝟕Ø𝟏𝟔
𝑨𝟎,𝟑 = 𝟒, 𝟕𝟓𝒄𝒎𝟐 𝟑Ø𝟏𝟔 ≈ 𝟔, 𝟎𝟑𝒄𝒎𝟐

𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒎 = 𝑨+ +
𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 − 𝟎, 𝟑𝑨𝒎𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒓 = 𝟏𝟓, 𝟖𝟐 − 𝟑 ∗ 𝟐, 𝟎𝟏 𝑨𝒑𝒊𝒆𝒍 = 𝟒Ø𝟏𝟎 𝒄/𝒄𝒂𝒓𝒂

𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒎 = 𝟗, 𝟕𝟗𝒄𝒎𝟐 𝟓Ø𝟏𝟔 ≈ 𝟏𝟎, 𝟎𝟓𝒄𝒎𝟐

𝟓Ø𝟏𝟔 𝟑Ø𝟏𝟔 𝟓Ø𝟏𝟔
6) Cálculo de la Zapata 𝑴𝒖 𝑽𝒖
𝒃𝒘 𝒃 = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗𝒎

𝟏𝒎 𝒒𝒖 = 𝟏𝟐, 𝟔𝟐𝒕𝒏/𝒎
𝟎, 𝟏𝟓𝒃𝒘
𝒍𝑻 = 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒𝒎
𝒍𝑽 = 𝑽 + 𝟎, 𝟏𝟓𝒃𝒘 = 𝟏, 𝟗𝟕𝒎
𝑷𝒖 𝟑𝟎𝟎
𝒒𝒖 = 𝝈𝒖 ∗ 𝟏𝒎 𝝈𝒖 = = 𝝈𝒖 = 𝟏𝟐, 𝟔𝟐𝒕𝒏/𝒎𝟐
𝒃𝒍𝑻 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗 ∗ 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒
𝒃
𝒒𝒖 = 𝟏𝟐, 𝟔𝟐 ∗ 𝟏 𝒒𝒖 = 𝟏𝟐, 𝟔𝟐𝒕𝒏/𝒎
𝒍𝑽
𝒃 − 𝒃𝒘 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗 − 𝟎, 𝟓
𝒍𝑽 = + 𝟎, 𝟏𝟓𝒃𝒘 = + 𝟎, 𝟏𝟓 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓 𝒍𝑽 = 𝟏, 𝟗𝟕𝒎
𝟐 𝟐

𝒒𝒖 ∗ 𝒍𝑽 𝟐 𝟏𝟐, 𝟔𝟐 ∗ 𝟏, 𝟗𝟕𝟐
𝑴𝒖 = = 𝑴𝒖 = 𝟐𝟒, 𝟒𝟗𝒕𝒏𝒎 𝑽𝒖 = 𝒒𝒖 ∗ 𝒍𝑽 = 𝟏𝟐, 𝟔𝟐 ∗ 𝟏, 𝟗𝟕 𝑽𝒖 = 𝟐𝟒, 𝟖𝟔𝒕𝒏
𝟐 𝟐

7) Diseño a Corte
𝒓𝑳 = 𝟓𝒄𝒎
𝝓𝑽𝒄 = 𝝓 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓𝟑 𝒇𝒄 ´ ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝒅𝒃 ≥ 𝑽𝒖 𝒅𝒃 = 𝒉𝒇 − 𝒓𝑳 − Ø𝟏𝟎 /𝟐 = 𝟗𝟓 − 𝟓 − 𝟏/𝟐
𝝓𝑽𝒄 = 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟓𝟑 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟖𝟗, 𝟓/𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝒅𝒃 = 𝟖𝟗, 𝟓𝒄𝒎

𝝓𝑽𝒄 = 𝟓𝟏, 𝟓𝟓𝒕𝒏 > 𝑽𝒖 = 𝟐𝟒, 𝟖𝟔𝒕𝒏

8) Diseño a Flexión
𝒃 = 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝒄𝒎 𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟏𝟖 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎 𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟏𝟖 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎
∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝒉𝒇 = ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟗𝟓 = 𝟏𝟒, 𝟑𝟔𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒉𝒇 = 𝟗𝟓𝒄𝒎 𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏 ≥
𝟐
𝒇𝒄 ´ = 𝟐𝟏𝟎 𝒌𝒑/𝒄𝒎 𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟐𝟏𝟎
𝟎, 𝟖 ∗ ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝒅𝒃 = 𝟎, 𝟖 ∗ ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟖𝟗, 𝟓 = 𝟐𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒇𝒚 = 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝒌𝒑/𝒄𝒎𝟐 𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎

𝑷/𝑴𝒖 = 𝟐𝟒, 𝟒𝟗𝒕𝒏𝒎

𝑴𝒖 𝑴𝒖 𝟐𝟒, 𝟒𝟗 CASO I) 𝝁 ≤ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟔
𝝁= =
𝝓𝒃𝒅𝒃 𝟐 𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟎, 𝟗 ∗ 𝟏 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟖𝟗𝟓𝟐 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝝎𝟏 ≠ 𝟎 ∧ 𝝎𝟐 = 𝟎
𝟗𝟓𝒄𝒎

𝟏𝒎 𝝁 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟔𝟐 ≤ 𝝁𝒍𝒊𝒎

𝟐𝝁 𝟐 ∗ 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟔𝟐
𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – = 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 ∗ 1 – 1 – 𝝎𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟔𝟒
𝟎, 𝟖𝟓 𝟎, 𝟖𝟓

𝒃𝒅𝒃 𝒇𝒄 ´ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 ∗ 𝟖𝟗, 𝟓 ∗ 𝟐𝟏𝟎

𝑨°𝒃 = 𝝎𝟏 ∗ = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟏𝟔𝟒 ∗ 𝑨°𝒃 = 𝟔, 𝟏𝟔𝒄𝒎𝟐 < 𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏
𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎

𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝑨°𝒃 = 𝑨𝒎𝒊𝒏 = 𝟏𝟒, 𝟑𝟔𝒄𝒎𝟐

 𝟏𝟎𝟎 − 𝟐𝒓𝑳 − Ø𝒍 𝟏𝟎𝟎 − 𝟐 ∗ 𝟓 − 𝟏, 𝟔
𝑷/Ø𝟏𝟔 𝑺= = 𝑺 = 𝟏𝟒, 𝟑𝟗𝒄𝒎 𝑺𝒎𝒂𝒙 = 𝟐𝟓𝒄𝒎
𝑨𝒃 𝟏𝟒, 𝟑𝟔
−𝟏 −𝟏
𝑨Ø 𝟐, 𝟎𝟏

𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝑨𝒃 = Ø𝟏𝟔 𝒄/𝟏𝟒

𝑨𝒓𝒎𝒂𝒅𝒖𝒓𝒂 𝒅𝒆 𝑹𝒆𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒕𝒊𝒄𝒊ó𝒏
𝒅𝒂 = 𝒉𝒇 − 𝒓𝑳 − Ø𝒃 − Ø𝒂 /𝟐 = 𝟗𝟓 − 𝟓 − 𝟏, 𝟔 − 𝟏/𝟐 𝒓𝑳 = 𝟓𝒄𝒎
𝒃𝒘
𝒅𝒂 = 𝟖𝟕, 𝟗𝒄𝒎
𝟔𝟎𝒄𝒎 𝒅𝒂 𝒉𝒇 − 𝒉𝒐 ∗ 𝑽 𝟔𝟎 ∗ 𝟏𝟖𝟗, 𝟓
𝟑𝟓𝒄𝒎 𝑨𝑻𝑹𝑨𝑷 = + 𝒅𝒂 – 𝒉𝒇 − 𝒉𝒐 ∗𝑽 = + 𝟐𝟕, 𝟗 ∗ 𝟏𝟖𝟗, 𝟓
𝟐 𝟐
𝑽 = 𝟏, 𝟖𝟗𝟓𝒎
𝒃 = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗𝒎 𝑨𝑻𝑹𝑨𝑷 = 𝟏𝟎𝟗𝟕𝟐, 𝟎𝟓𝒄𝒎𝟐

𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟏𝟖 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎 𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟏𝟖 ∗ 𝟒𝟐𝟎𝟎

𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒑 = ∗ 𝑨𝑻𝑹𝑨𝑷 = ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟗𝟕𝟐, 𝟎𝟓 = 𝟏𝟔, 𝟓𝟗𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒇𝒚 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎

𝑽 − 𝒓𝑳 − Ø𝒍 𝟏𝟖𝟗, 𝟓 − 𝟓 − 𝟏, 𝟐
𝑷/Ø𝟏𝟐 𝑺= = 𝑺 = 𝟏𝟑, 𝟒𝟎𝒄𝒎
𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒑 𝟏𝟔, 𝟓𝟗
−𝟏 −𝟏
𝑨Ø 𝟏, 𝟏𝟑

𝑨𝒅𝒐𝒑𝒕𝒐: 𝑨𝒂 = 𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒑 = Ø𝟏𝟐 𝒄/𝟏𝟑

• Detalle de la Zapata (Planta)

𝑨𝒃 = Ø𝟏𝟔 𝒄/𝟏𝟒
𝑨𝒂 = Ø𝟏𝟐 𝒄/𝟏𝟑
𝒃 = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟗𝒎

𝒍𝑻 = 𝟓, 𝟓𝟒𝒎