Entrega Tarea 3 IRH
Entrega Tarea 3 IRH
Entrega Tarea 3 IRH
Michoacana de
San Nicolás de
Hidalgo
Tarea 3
1804857F
V=cte
T=100°C=cte
T=100°C=373.15K
P=1atm
Fao=100mol/hr
Za=0.95
Yao=0.8
𝒏𝒊 = 𝟎. 𝟐𝒏𝑻𝒐
Solución:
𝟏 𝒅𝒏𝑨 𝒅𝑪𝒂
𝒓𝑨 = − ( ) ∗ = −( ) = 𝒌𝟏𝑪𝑨
𝒗 𝒅𝒕 𝒅𝒕
𝒕𝑹 𝑪𝑨
𝒅𝑪𝑨
𝒌𝟏 ∫ 𝒅𝒕 = − ∫ ( )
𝟎 𝑪𝑨𝒐 𝑪𝑨
𝑪𝑨𝒐
𝒌𝟏 ∗ 𝒕𝑹 = [𝐥𝐧(𝑪𝑨)]𝑪𝑨𝒐
𝑪𝑨 = 𝐥𝐧 ( )
𝑪𝑨
𝑪𝒐𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒅𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒏𝒅𝒐 𝒍𝒂 𝒐𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒄𝒊ó𝒏 𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒂 𝒈𝒂𝒔𝒆𝒔 𝒊𝒅𝒆𝒂𝒍𝒆𝒔:
Hacemos ajuste por mínimos cuadrados con Excel para ajustar la ecuación de la forma
lineal:
𝒚 = 𝒂 + 𝒃𝒙
𝒚 = 𝒕𝑹
𝑷𝑨𝒐
𝒙 = 𝐥𝐧 ( )
𝑷𝑨
𝒂=𝟎
𝟏
𝒃= = 𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟐𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟏𝒔𝒆𝒈
𝒌𝟏
𝒓 = 𝟎. 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟓𝟕𝟎𝟔
Corroborando que la reacción es de segundo orden determinamos k1:
𝟏
𝒌𝟏 = = 𝟗. 𝟕𝟖𝟎𝟕𝟗𝟔 ∗ 𝟏𝟎−𝟑 𝒔−𝟏
𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟐𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟏𝒔
𝟏 𝒅𝒏𝑨 𝒏𝑨 𝒏𝑨 ∗ 𝑷
𝒓𝑨 = − ( ) ∗ = 𝒌𝟏 ∗ 𝑪𝑨 = 𝒌𝟏 ( ) = 𝒌𝟏 ( )
𝒗 𝒅𝒕 𝑽 𝒏𝑻 ∗ 𝑹𝑻
𝒌𝟏 ∗ 𝑷 𝒏𝑨
𝒓𝑨 = ∗
𝑹𝑻 𝒏𝑻
𝑽𝑹 = 𝟏𝟒𝟐𝟖𝟔𝟒. 𝟔𝟗𝟐𝑳𝒕
Datos:
𝑃 = 2.5𝑏𝑎𝑟
4𝑘𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐹𝐴𝑜 =
ℎ𝑟
𝑇 = 609.5𝐾
𝑘𝑝 = 2.5𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑍𝐴 = 0.3
Solución:
𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 𝑑𝑍𝐴
=∫
𝐹𝐴𝑜 0 𝑟𝐴
Despejamos VR:
𝑍𝐴
𝑑𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 = 𝐹𝐴𝑜 ∫
0 𝑟𝐴
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘1𝐶𝐴 − 𝑘2𝐶𝐵 2
𝑃𝐴 𝑃𝐵 2
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘1𝐶𝐴 − 𝑘2𝐶𝐵 = 𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘1 ( ) − 𝑘2 ( ) = 𝑘𝑝𝑃𝐴 − 𝑘𝑝′ 𝑃𝐵 2
2
𝑅𝑇 𝑅𝑇
𝐾𝑃 = 𝑘𝑝/𝑘𝑝′
Siendo:
𝑘2
𝑘𝑝′ = ( )
(𝑅𝑇)2
𝑛𝐴
2
𝑛𝐵 2 𝑛𝐴 ′ 2
𝑛𝐵 2
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘1𝐶𝐴 − 𝑘2𝐶𝐵 = 𝑘1 ( ) − 𝑘2 ( ) = 𝑘𝑝𝑃 ( ) − 𝑘𝑝 𝑃 ( )
𝑉 𝑉 𝑛𝑇 𝑛𝑇
𝑛𝐴 = 𝑛𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴)
𝑛𝐴 ′ 2
𝑛𝐵 2 𝑛𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴) ′ 2
2𝑛𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 2
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘𝑝𝑃 ( ) − 𝑘𝑝 𝑃 ( ) = 𝑘𝑝𝑃 ( ) − 𝑘𝑝 𝑃 ( )
𝑛𝑇 𝑛𝑇 𝑛𝐴𝑜(1 + 𝑍𝐴) 𝑛𝐴𝑜(1 + 𝑍𝐴)
𝑘1 1 − 𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴 2
𝑟𝐴 = ∗𝑃( ) − 4𝑘𝑝′ ∗ 𝑃2 ( )
𝑅𝑇 1 + 𝑍𝐴 1 + 𝑍𝐴
Evaluamos para:
𝑍𝐴 (1
+ 𝑍𝐴)2
𝐼=∫
0 𝑎 − 𝑏𝑍𝐴2
𝑢 = 1 + 𝑍𝐴 → 𝑍𝐴 = 𝑢 − 1
𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑍𝐴
𝑍𝐴 (1 𝑍𝐴
+ 𝑍𝐴)2 (𝑢)2
𝐼=∫ =∫ 𝑑𝑢
0 𝑎 − 𝑏𝑍𝐴2 0 𝑎 − 𝑏(𝑢 − 1)
2
Y ahora:
𝑤 =𝑢−1→𝑢 =𝑤+1
𝑑𝑧 = 𝑑𝑢
𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴 (𝑤
(𝑢)2 + 1)2 1 𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴
2𝑤
𝐼=∫ 2
𝑑𝑢 = ∫ 2
𝑑𝑤 = − ( ) ∫ 𝑑𝑤 + ∫ 2
𝑑𝑤
0 𝑎 − 𝑏(𝑢 − 1) 0 𝑎 − 𝑏(𝑤) 𝑏 0 0 𝑎 − 𝑏𝑤
𝑍𝐴
𝑎 1
+ ( + 1) ∫ 2
𝑑𝑤
𝑏 0 𝑎 − 𝑏𝑤
𝑎 𝑎
1 1 𝑎 + 1 𝑍𝐴 + √
𝑏
𝐼 = − 𝑍𝐴 + ln ( 2
)+𝑏 (ln )
𝑏 𝑏 𝑎𝑏𝑍𝐴 𝑎 𝑎
2𝑏√ 𝑍𝐴 − √
𝑏 [ 𝑏]
𝑘1𝑃 ′ 2
(107ℎ𝑟 −1 )(2.5𝑏𝑎𝑟) 0.844617𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝑏= + 4𝑘𝑝 𝑃 = + 4( ) (2.5𝑏𝑎𝑟 2 )
𝑅𝑇 0.08314𝐿𝑡𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑏𝑎𝑟 2 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
( ) (609.5𝐾)
𝑚𝑜𝑙𝐾
26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝑏=
𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
Evaluando para I:
1
𝐼=− 0.3
26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
5.278859𝑚𝑜𝑙
1 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
+ ln ( )
26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙 5.278859𝑚𝑜𝑙 26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙 2
∗ (0.3)
𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
5.278859𝑚𝑜𝑙 5.278859𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 0.3 + √ 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙 + 1 26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
+ (ln )
5.278859𝑚𝑜𝑙 5.278859𝑚𝑜𝑙
26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
2 √ 0.3 − √ 26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 26.39428393𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 [ 𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟 ]
0.0939119𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
𝐼=
𝑚𝑜𝑙
4000𝑚𝑜𝑙 0.0939119𝐿𝑡ℎ𝑟
𝑉𝑅 = 𝐹𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝐼 = ( )( ) = 377.00319𝐿𝑡
ℎ𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑙
Datos:
𝑇 𝑦 𝑃 = 𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑠
0.1𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐹𝐴𝑜 =
𝑠𝑒𝑔
𝑇 = 777.15𝐾
𝑃 = 1𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑍𝐴 = 0.6
Solución:
𝑍𝐴
𝑑𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 = 𝐹𝐴𝑜 ∫
0 𝑟𝐴
1 𝑑𝑛𝐴 𝑛𝐴 𝑛𝐴𝑃
𝑟𝐴 = − ( ) ∗ ( ) = 4.3 ∗ 10−4 ∗ 𝐶𝐴 = 4.3 ∗ 10−4 ( ) = 4.3 ∗ 10−4 ( )
𝑉 𝑑𝑡 𝑉 𝑛𝑇𝑅𝑇
Y separamos los términos para cada operar más adelante con ellos:
(4.3 ∗ 10−4 )𝑃 𝑛𝐴
𝑟𝐴 = ∗
𝑅𝑇 𝑛𝑇
𝑛𝐴 = 𝑛𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴)
𝑛𝐵 = 𝑛𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴
𝑛𝐶 = 𝑛𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴
𝑛𝐷 = 𝑛𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴
𝑍𝐴
𝑑𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 = 𝐹𝐴𝑜 ∫
0
(4.3 ∗10−4 )𝑃 𝑛𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴)
∗( )
𝑅𝑇 𝑛𝐴𝑜(1 + 2𝑍𝐴)
𝑍𝐴
𝐹𝐴𝑜(𝑅𝑇) 1 + 2𝑍𝐴 𝐹𝐴𝑜(𝑅𝑇)
𝑉𝑅 = −4
∫ 𝑑𝑍𝐴 = 𝐼
(4.3 ∗ 10 )𝑃 0 1 − 𝑍𝐴 (4.3 ∗ 10−4 )𝑃
Evaluando y separando la integral para I:
𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴
1 𝑍𝐴
𝐼=∫ 𝑑𝑍𝐴 + 2 ∫ 𝑑𝑍𝐴
0 1 − 𝑍𝐴 0 1 − 𝑍𝐴
𝑢 = 1 − 𝑍𝐴 → 𝑍𝐴 = 1 − 𝑢
𝑑𝑢 = −𝑑𝑍𝐴
𝑍𝐴 𝑧𝑎 𝑍𝐴
1 1
𝐼 = −∫ ( ) 𝑑𝑢 − 2 {∫ ( ) 𝑑𝑢 − ∫ 𝑑𝑢}
0 𝑢 0 𝑢 0
𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴
1
𝐼 = −3 ∫ ( ) 𝑑𝑢 + 2 ∫ 𝑑𝑢 = 3[ln(1 − 𝑍𝐴)]0𝑍𝐴 + 2[1 − 𝑍𝐴]0𝑍𝐴
0 𝑢 0
1
𝐼 = 3 ln ( ) − 2𝑍𝐴
1 − 𝑍𝐴
𝐹𝐴𝑜(𝑅𝑇) 1
𝑉𝑅 = (3 ln ( ) − 2𝑍𝐴)
(4.3 ∗ 10−4 )𝑃 1 − 𝑍𝐴
0.1𝑚𝑜𝑙 (777.15𝐾)0.08314𝐿𝑡𝑏𝑎𝑟
( ( )
𝐿𝑡 ) 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝐾 1
𝑉𝑅 = (3 ln ( ) − 2(0.6))
(4.3 ∗ 10−4 )(1𝑏𝑎𝑟) 1 − 0.6
𝑉𝑅 = 23276.102𝐿𝑡
Datos:
𝑇 𝑦 𝑃 = 𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑠
100𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐶𝐴𝑜 =
𝐿𝑡
100𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐶𝑖𝑜 =
𝐿𝑡
−1
𝑘10.25 min∗
𝜃 = 349.43021𝑠𝑒𝑔
Solución:
𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 𝑑𝑍𝐴
=∫
𝐹𝐴𝑜 0 𝑟𝐴
𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 𝑑𝑍𝐴
=∫
𝐹𝑇𝑜𝑌𝐴𝑜 0 𝑟𝐴
𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 𝑑𝑍𝐴
= 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∫
𝐹𝑇𝑜 0 𝑟𝐴
𝑛𝐴 𝑛𝐴𝑜𝑃
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘1𝐶𝐴 = 𝑘1 ( ) = 𝑘1 ( )
𝑉 𝑛𝑇𝑅𝑇
𝑘1𝑃 𝑛𝐴
𝑟𝐴 = ( )( )
𝑅𝑇 𝑛𝑇
𝑛𝑅 = 2𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴
𝑛𝑖𝑜 = 0.5𝑛𝑇𝑜
𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑍𝐴
= 1/𝑘1((𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 0.5) ∫ 𝑑𝑍𝐴 + 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∫ ( 𝑑𝑍𝐴)
𝑅𝑇 0 1 − 𝑍𝐴 1 − 𝑍𝐴
𝐹𝑇𝑜 ( 𝑃 ) 0
𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴
1 𝑍𝐴
𝜃 = 1/𝑘1((𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 0.5) ∫ 𝑑𝑍𝐴 + 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∫ ( 𝑑𝑍𝐴)
0 1 − 𝑍𝐴 0 1 − 𝑍𝐴
Donde:
𝑢 = 1 − 𝑍𝐴 → 𝑍𝐴 = 1 − 𝑢
𝑑𝑢 = −𝑑𝑍𝐴
𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴
1 1−𝑢
𝜃 = 1/𝑘1((𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 0.5) ∫ 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∫ ( 𝑑𝑢)
0 𝑢 0 𝑢
𝑍𝐴 𝑍𝐴
1
𝜃 = 1/𝑘1((−2𝑌𝐴𝑜 − 0.5) ∫ 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∫ 𝑑𝑢
0 𝑢 0
1 1
𝜃=( ) ((2𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 0.5) ∗ ln ( ) − 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴)
𝑘1 1 − 𝑍𝐴
Llegando a la ecuación:
1 1
𝑓(𝑍𝐴) = ( ) ((2𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 0.5) ∗ ln ( ) − 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴) − 𝜃
𝑘1 1 − 𝑍𝐴
Donde:
1 1 1𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝑓(𝑍𝐴) = ( ) ((2(0.5) + 0.5) ∗ ln ( ) − (0.5) ∗ 𝑍𝐴) − (349.43021) ( )
0.25−1 1 − 𝑍𝐴 60𝑠𝑒𝑔
1 1 1𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝑓(𝑍𝐴) = ( ) (ln ( ) − (0.5) ∗ 𝑍𝐴) − (349.43021) ( )
0.25−1 1 − 𝑍𝐴 60𝑠𝑒𝑔
Resolviendo por Polymath:
Donde ZA=0.7
𝑛𝐴𝑜 𝑛𝐴𝑜𝑃 𝑃
𝐶𝐴𝑜 = = = 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ ( )
𝑉𝑜 𝑛𝑇𝑜𝑅𝑇 𝑅𝑇
𝑃 𝐶𝐴𝑜
=
𝑅𝑇 𝑌𝐴𝑜
Y para CA:
𝑛𝐴 𝑛𝐴 ∗ 𝑃
𝐶𝐴 = =
𝑉 𝑛𝑇 ∗ 𝑅𝑇
𝑛𝐴 𝑌𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴)
=
𝑛𝑇 (𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 + 0.5)
100𝑚𝑜𝑙 22.22222𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐶𝐴 = (( )(1 − 0.7))/(0.5 + (0.5(0.7) + 0.5) =
𝐿𝑡 𝐿𝑡
Datos:
𝑇 𝑦 𝑃 = 𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑠
100𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐶𝐴𝑜 =
𝐿𝑡
200𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐶𝑖𝑜 =
𝐿𝑡
0.00525𝐿𝑡
𝑘2 =
𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑚𝑖𝑛
40.2299𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐶𝐴 =
𝐿𝑡
𝜃 =¿ ? 𝑒𝑛 𝑠𝑒𝑔
Solución:
𝑛𝐴𝑜 𝑛𝐴𝑜(𝑃)
𝐶𝐴𝑜 = ( )=
𝑉𝑜 𝑛𝑇𝑜(𝑅𝑇)
Para la Yao:
100𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐶𝐴𝑜 𝐿𝑡 1
𝑌𝐴𝑜 = ( )=( )=
𝐶𝐴𝑜 + 𝐶𝑖𝑜 100𝑚𝑜𝑙 200𝑚𝑜𝑙 3
𝐿𝑡 + 𝐿𝑡
1
𝑌𝑖𝑜 = 1 − 𝑌𝐴𝑜 = 1 − = 2/3
3
𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 𝑑𝑍𝐴
=∫
𝐹𝑇𝑜𝑌𝐴𝑜 0 𝑟𝐴
𝑍𝐴
𝑉𝑅 𝑑𝑍𝐴
= 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∫
𝐹𝑇𝑜 0 𝑟𝐴
2
𝑛𝐴 2 𝑛𝐴𝑃 2
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘2𝐶𝐴 = 𝑘2 ( ) = 𝑘2 ( )
𝑉 𝑛𝑇 ∗ 𝑅𝑇
𝑃 2 𝑛𝐴 2
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘2 ( ) ( )
𝑅𝑇 𝑛𝑇
4
𝑛𝑅 = ( ) ∗ (𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴)
10
2
𝑛𝑖𝑜 = ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜
3
4 2
𝑛𝑇 = 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴) + ( ) ∗ (𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴) + ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜
10 3
3 2
= 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜 − ( ) 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 + ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜
5 3
3 2
𝑛𝑇 = 𝑛𝑇𝑜 (𝑌𝐴𝑜 − ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 + )
5 3
2
𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑛𝑇𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴) 𝑃 2
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘2 ( ) ∗( )
3 2 𝑅𝑇
𝑛𝑇𝑜 (𝑌𝐴𝑜 − ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 + 3)
5
2
2
𝑌𝐴𝑜𝑃 1 − 𝑍𝐴
𝑟𝐴 = 𝑘2 ( ) ( )
𝑅𝑇 2 3
(𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 3) − ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴
5
2
2 3
𝑧𝑎 ((𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 3) − 5 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴)
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑅𝑇 2
=( )( ) ∫ ∗ 𝑑𝑍𝐴
𝐹𝑇𝑜 𝑘2 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 0 (1 − 𝑍𝐴)2
𝑢 = 1 − 𝑍𝐴 → 𝑍𝐴 = 1 − 𝑢
𝑑𝑢 = −𝑑𝑍𝐴
2
2 3
𝑧𝑎 ((𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 3) − 5 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑢))
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑅𝑇 2
=( )( ) ∫ ∗ 𝑑𝑢
𝐹𝑇𝑜 𝑘2 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 0 (𝑢)2
2
𝑧𝑎 ((𝑌𝐴𝑜
2 3 3
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑅𝑇 2 + 3 − 𝑌𝐴𝑜) ∗ ( )𝑌𝐴𝑜(𝑢))
=( )( ) ∫ 5 5 ∗ 𝑑𝑢
𝐹𝑇𝑜 𝑘2 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 0 (𝑢)2
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑅𝑇 2 𝑧𝑎 ((𝑎 + 𝑏𝑢))2
=( )( ) ∫ ∗ 𝑑𝑢
𝐹𝑇𝑜 𝑘2 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 0 (𝑢)2
1 𝑅𝑇 2 𝑧𝑎 𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏𝑢 + 𝑏 2 𝑢2
= −( )( ) ∫ ∗ 𝑑𝑢
𝑘2 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 0 (𝑢)2
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑅𝑇 2 𝑧𝑎
1 𝑍𝐴
1 𝑍𝐴
= −( ) ( ) (𝑎2 ∫ 2
∗ 𝑑𝑢 + 2𝑎𝑏 ∫ 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑏 2
∫ 𝑑𝑢
𝐹𝑇𝑜 𝑘2 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 0 (𝑢) 0 𝑢 0
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑅𝑇 2 1 𝑍𝐴
=− ∗ ( ) (−𝑎 [ ] + 2𝑎𝑏[𝑙𝑛𝑢]0𝑍𝐴 + 𝑏 2 [𝑢]0𝑍𝐴
2
𝐹𝑇𝑜 𝑘2𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 𝑢 0
𝑉𝑅 1 𝑅𝑇 2 2 1 1
= ∗ ( ) (𝑎 ( − 1) + 2𝑎𝑏 ∗ ln ( ) + 𝑏 2 𝑍𝐴
𝐹𝑇𝑜 𝑘2𝑌𝐴𝑜 𝑃 1 − 𝑍𝐴 1 − 𝑍𝐴
2 3 1 2 3 1 1 4
𝑎 = 𝑌𝐴𝑜 + − ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 = + − ∗ ( ) = 1 − =
3 5 3 3 5 3 5 5
3 3 1 1
𝑏= ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 = ∗ ( ) =
5 5 3 5
Y ahora con las fórmulas para las concentraciones:
𝑛𝐴 𝑛𝐴 ∗ 𝑃
𝐶𝐴 = =
𝑉 𝑛𝑇 ∗ 𝑅𝑇
𝑛𝐴𝑜 𝑛𝐴𝑜𝑃 𝑃
𝐶𝐴𝑜 = = = 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ ( )
𝑉𝑜 𝑛𝑇𝑜𝑅𝑇 𝑅𝑇
𝑛𝐴 3 2
= (𝑌𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴))/(𝑌𝐴𝑜 − ( ) 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 + )
𝑛𝑇 5 3
𝐶𝐴 ∗ 𝑌𝐴𝑜 3 2
= (𝑌𝐴𝑜(1 − 𝑍𝐴))/𝑌𝐴𝑜 − ( ) 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 +
𝐶𝐴𝑜 5 3
𝐶𝐴 3 2
∗ (𝑌𝐴𝑜 − ( ) 𝑌𝐴𝑜 ∗ 𝑍𝐴 + ) = 1 − 𝑍𝐴
𝐶𝐴𝑜 5 3
𝐶𝐴 2 3 𝐶𝐴𝑌𝐴𝑜
(𝑌𝐴𝑜 + ) − 1 = ∗ ( ) 𝑍𝐴 − 𝑍𝐴
𝐶𝐴𝑜 3 5 𝐶𝐴𝑜
40.2299𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐿𝑡 1 2
𝐶𝐴 2 (3 + 3) − 1
100𝑚𝑜𝑙
(𝑌𝐴𝑜 + 3) − 1
𝑍𝐴 = 𝐶𝐴𝑜 = 𝐿𝑡 = 0.64999986
3 𝐶𝐴𝑌𝐴𝑜 40.2299𝑚𝑜𝑙 1
∗ ( 𝐶𝐴𝑜 ) − 1 3 ( ) (3)
5 ∗( 𝐿𝑡 )−1
5 100𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝐿𝑡
𝑉𝑅 1 4 2 1 4 1
2 = 0.00525𝐿𝑡 ∗( ) ( − 1) + 2 ( ) ( )
1
𝑅𝑇
𝐹𝑇𝑜 ∗ ( 𝑃 ) ( ) (3) 5 1 − 0.64999986 5 5
𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑚𝑖𝑛
1 1 2
∗ ln ( ) + ( ) (0.64999986)
1 − 0.64999986 5
𝑉𝑅 886.007796(𝑚𝑜𝑙 ∗ min∗)
=
𝑅𝑇 2 𝐿𝑡
𝐹𝑇𝑜 ∗ ( 𝑃 )
𝑉𝑅 𝑉𝑅 𝑅𝑇 𝑉𝑅 𝑌𝐴𝑜
𝜃= ∗ = 2 ( )= 2 ( )
𝑅𝑇 𝑅𝑇 𝑃 𝑅𝑇 𝐶𝐴𝑜
𝐹𝑇𝑜 ∗ ( 𝑃 ) 𝐹𝑇𝑜 ∗ ( 𝑃 ) 𝐹𝑇𝑜 ∗ ( 𝑃 )
1
𝑉𝑅 𝑌𝐴𝑜 886.00796(𝑚𝑜𝑙 ∗ min∗) 3
𝜃= 2 (𝐶𝐴𝑜 ) = ( 𝐿𝑡
)(
100𝑚𝑜𝑙
)
𝑅𝑇
𝐹𝑇𝑜 ∗ ( 𝑃 ) 𝐿𝑡
60𝑠𝑒𝑔
= 2.953359 min ( ) = 176.9365𝑠𝑒𝑔
1 min∗