Masa 1 Ejercicios 2021-Verano
Masa 1 Ejercicios 2021-Verano
Masa 1 Ejercicios 2021-Verano
PARA A
PARA B
PARA C
PARA D
NO SE PUEDE DEMOSTRAR
P 150 kpa
T 295 K
R 8.314 Kpa-m3/kmol-K
c 0.06115884
COMPONENTES
H2 A
O2 B
H2O C
yA 0.2
yB 0.4
yC 0.4
MA 2 kg/kmol
MB 32 kg/kmol
MC 18 kg/kmol
a) Velocidad molar promedio
U 2 m/s
wA 0.01960784
Wb 0.62745098
wC 0.35294118
u 2.78431373 m/s
Ca 0.01223177 kmol/m3
Cb 0.02446354 kmol/m3
Cc 0.02446354 kmol/m3
Suma 0.06115884
Na -0.1223177 kmol/m2s
Nb -0.0489271 kmol/m2s
Nc 0.29356242 kmol/m2s
pA 0.02446354 kg/m3
pB 0.78283312 kg/m3
pC 0.44034363 kg/m3
nA -0.2446354 kg/m2s
nB -1.5656662 kg/m2s
nC 5.28412357 kg/m2s
nM 3.47382198 kg/m2s
JA -0.1467812 kmol/m2s
JB -0.0978541 kmol/m2s
JC 0.24463535 kmol/m2s
iA -0.3127495 kg/m2s
Ib -3.7453193 kg/m2s
iC 4.05806876 kg/m2s
or estacionaria
rvador estacionario
T 298 K
P 101325 Pa N/m2
SOLUCION A
a) COMPONENTES
Hidrogeno H2 A
MA 2 kg/kmol
rA 0.2827 nm
59.7 K
Nitrogeno N2 B
MB 28 kg/kmol
rB 0.3798 nm
71.4 K
EAB/K 65.288437 K
rAB 0.33125 nm
4.56436107
0.41311394
SOLUCION A
b) COMPONENTES
Hidrogeno H2 A
MA 2 kg/kmol
rA 0.2827 nm
59.7 K
Amoniaco NH3 B
MB 17 kg/kmol
rB 0.29 nm
558.3 K
EAB/K 182.5664537 K
rAB 0.28635 nm
x 1.63228235
f 0.571216098
SOLUCION A
c) COMPONENTES
Nitrogeno N2 A
MA 28 kg/kmol
rA 0.3798 nm
71.4 K
Amoniaco NH3 B
MB 17 kg/kmol
rB 0.29 nm
558.3 K
199.6562546 K
0.3349 nm
1.492565312 m2/s
0.592660011
SOLUCION A
a) COMPONENTES
AIRE A
MA 28.9645 kg/kmol
rA 0.3711 nm
E1/K 78.6 K
NAFTALENO C10H8 B
ATOMO n°atomoa Volumen
Carbono 10 14.8
Hidrogeno 8 3.7
Anillo Nafta 1 -30
MB 128.1705 kg/kmol
vb 0.1476 m3/kmol
MB 128.1705 kg/kmol
rB 0.62360673 nm
218 °C
Tb 491.15 K
Eb/k 594.2915 K
EAB/K 216.1279989 K
rAb 0.497353365 nm
x 1.379506596 m2/s
f 0.612866958
f
DAB 7.12E-06 m2/s
25 °C
T 427 K
P 101325 Pa N/m2
SOLUCION A
a) COMPONENTES
BROMOBENCENO A
519.2715 K
Helio He B
MB 4 kg/kmol
rb 0.2551
Eb/k 10.22
72.84884852 K
0.417996062 nm
5.861451604 m2/s
0.391763866
6.17E-05 m2/s
P 1 atm
101325 N/m2
T 25 °C
298 K
BENCENO C6H6 A
MA 78.11 kg/kmol
ra 0.54030512 nm
Ea/k 427.4325 K
TOLUENO
MB 92.14 kg/kmol
rb 0.57910125 nm
Eb/k 464.3375 K
EAB/K 29.8625183
rAB 0.55970318
x 9.97906462
f 0.35876802
T 0 °C
T1 273.15 K DAB1 0.164 cm2/s
P 1 atm
P 101325 Pa N/m2
T 25 °C
T 298.15 K DAB2 0.28762288 cm2/s
P 2 atm
P 202650 Pa N/m2
SOLUCION A
a) COMPONENTES
A.ACETICO CH3COOH A
473.2915 K
AIRE B
MB 28.9645 kg/kmol
rb 0.3711
Eb/k 78.6
192.8748607 K
0.42683892 nm
525.3406256
= 0.152042919
T 25 °C
T 298.15 K DAB2 0.28762288 cm2/s
P 2 atm
P 202650 Pa N/m2
T 20 °C
293.15 K
a) COMPONENTES C3H6O A
CHCL3 B
MB 119.38 kg/kmol
Va
Va 0.074 m3/kmol
Tablas uB 0.563 cp
0.000563 kg/ms
DAB 3.18278E-09
b)
T 20 °C
293.15 K
COMPONENTES CHCL3 A
C3H6O B
MB 58 kg/kmol
Va
Punto de 56 °C Punto de 56 °C
ebullicion del 329.15 K ebullicion de 329.15
acetona acetona
Va 0.0531 m3/kmol
Tablas uB 0.32 cp
0.00032 kg/ms
DAB 4.76316E-09
DATO
FACTOR φ 1
DE ASOCIACION
PARA LA SOLUCION DILUIDA DE METANO EN AGUA
T 15 °C
288.15 K
15°c u 1.1 cp
100°c 0.282 cp
Z 0.1 pulg
0.00254 m
TABLAS
DAB1 1.98E-05 m2/s TABLAS(P=101.3KN/m2,T=273.15K)
DAB2 1.8E-05
FLUX MOLAR
yA1 0.5 fm
NA 2.02031E-04 kmol/m2s yA2 0 fm
Cálculo de la velocidad
uA 4.85986E-03 m/s
()
Z Ya CA uA
0 0.50 0.020785691 9.71972E-03
0.0002540 0.46 0.01929383 1.04713E-02
0.0005080 0.43 0.017694893 1.14175E-02
0.0007620 0.38 0.015981195 1.26418E-02
0.0010160 0.34 0.014144498 1.42834E-02
0.0012700 0.29 0.012175976 1.65926E-02
0.0015240 0.24 0.010066166 2.00703E-02
0.0017780 0.19 0.007804927 2.58851E-02
0.0020320 0.13 0.005381392 3.75425E-02
0.0022860 0.07 0.002783911 7.25710E-02
0.00254 0.00 1.7842E-12 1.13233E+08
PERFIL DE VELOCIDAD:
T 25 °C
T 298.15 K
P 1 atm
R 0.082057atm-m3/kmol-K
Z 50 cm
Z 0.5 m
yA1 1
yA2 0
N2 A
CO2 B
MA 28 kg/kmol
MB 44 kg/kmol
NA 1.348849E-06 kmol/m2s
NB -1.348849E-06 kmol/m2s
nA 3.776779E-05 kg/m2s
nB -5.934938E-05 kg/m2s
yA1 1
yA2 0
yB1 0
yB2 1
Z YA YB
0 1 0
0.05 0.9 0.1
0.1 0.8 0.2
0.15 0.7 0.3
0.2 0.6 0.4
0.25 0.5 0.5
0.3 0.4 0.6000000001
0.35 0.3 0.7000000001
0.4 0.2 0.8000000001
0.5 -9.3073E-11 1
PERFIL DE CONCENTRACIÓN
Z YA YB
0 1 0
0.05 0.919087823 0.0809121775
0.1 0.834434628 0.1655653724
0.15 0.745867447 0.2541325526
0.2 0.653205317 0.3467946833
0.25 0.556258903 0.4437410968
0.3 0.454830121 0.5451698791
0.35 0.348711725 0.6512882749
0.4 0.237686889 0.7623131109
0.45 0.121528761 0.8784712391
0.5 1.09877E-10 1
NA 1.348849E-06 kmol/m2s
NB -8.583588E-07 kmol/m2s
2.75
A= TETRACLORURO DE CARBONO
B= OXIGENO
0 °C
T= 273.15 K
17.1 cm
z= 0.171 m
t 10 h
36000 seg
ǷA 1.59 g/cm3
m(CCl4) 0.033072 g
n(CCl4) 0.0002150046 mol
2.150046E-07 Kmol
NA 7.283352E-08 Kmol/m2s
NA 1 NA
NB -0.5 NA
NC -1.5 NA
SUMA -1 NA
T 300 K
P 1 bar
R 0.8314 bar-m3/kmol-K
COMPOSICION
A NH3 0.4
B N2 0.2
C H2 0.4
corregidas
NA 1 NA
NB 0 NA
NC 0 NA
SUMA 1 NA
A 0.007854
0.6366182837
2.91880783
2.91880783
4.584863339
0.119948974 0.369948974
0.665545079 Err:502
T 293 K
P 101325 Pa N/m2 PvA 5.95 kPa densidad 1.916272134
P 101.325 kPa PvB 0
R 8.314 kPa-m3/kmol-K
SOLUCION A
a) COMPONENTES
ETANOL CH3CH2OH A
78.37 °C
Tb 351.52 K
MA 46.07 kg/kmol
va 0.0592
rA 0.459892058 nm
425.3392 K
Nitrogeno N2 B
MB 28 kg/kmol
rb 0.3798
Eb/k 71.4
174.2676645 K
0.419846029 nm
1.681321666
= 0.564461726
1.22E-05 m2/s
DAB 1.114E-05
b) Primera parteFLUX
Tubo 30 cm
Altura de liqu 5 cm
z 25 cm
z 0.25 m
NA 1.122E-07 kmol/m2S
uA 4.593E-05 m/s
4.593E-03 cm/s
dZ/dt 6.551E-09
TUBO 30 cm 30 cm DE:
NIVEL DE LIQ 5 cm 2.5 cm
z1 25 cm z2 27.5 cm
z1 0.25 m z2 0.275 m
Y:
t 4.007E+06 s
1113.14 h
46.38 dias
T 18 °C A NaCl
291.15 B H2O
Z 1.00E-03 m
MA 58.44 kg/kmol
MB 18.02 kg/kmol
XA1 0.071570419 fm
XB1 0.928429581 fm
XA2 0.033126218
XB2 0.966873782
M1 20.91287632 kg/kmol
M2 19.35896173 kg/kmol
C 55.13564043 KmolA/m3sol
FLUX SERÁ:
z 0.0001 pie
DAB 2.82E-05 pie2/h
MA 159.609 lb/lbmol
MB 18.02 lb/lbmol
MA5B 249.709 lb/lbmol
XA1 0.0229 fm
XA2 0 fm
M1 21.2623881 lb/lbmol
M2 18.02 lb/lbmol
C 3.483329406 lbmolsol/pie3
NA 1 NA
NB 5 NA
SUMA 6 NA
0.166666667
0.143766667
NA= 2.42E-02 lbmol/pie2h
ACIDO ACETI A
ALCOHOL ETILB
AGUA C
XA 0 fm
XB 0.207 fm
XC 0.793 fm
Ub 1.1 cp
uC 0.894 cp
uMezcla 2.35 cP
%error 3.67 %
CO2 A
N-OCTANOL B
CCl4 C
XA 0
XB 0.6
XC 0.4
uB 7.35 cp
uC 0.88 cp
uMezcla 3.55 cp
VB 158.37 cm3/mol
VC 97.07 cm3/mol
Vmezcla 133.85 cm3/mol
%error 1.673524258 %
%error 5.033248458 %
PROBLEMA 22
El flux molar de una bola de naftaleno de 5cm de diametro colocada en aire estancado a 313K y presion atmosferica, es 1.47x10^-6 kmol/m2.s.
Suponga que la presion de vapor de naftaleno es de 0.15 atm a 313K y la concentracion de naftaleno en el aire es insignificante. Si el aire
comienza a soplarse a traves de la superficie de la bola de naftaleno a 3 m/s, en que factor aumentara la velocidad de transferencia de
masa, ¿todas las demas condiciones permaneceran iguales?
SOLUCION
A=Naftaleno
B=Aire
P 1 atm
R 0.08206 atm m3/kmol K
T 313 K
D 0.05 m
v 3 m/s
Re 8.8820E+03
Sc 1.8734E+00
yA1 0.15 fm
yA2 0 fm
n(a)2/n(a1) 33.0656218
300 313 320
A NAFTALENO
B AIRE
MA 128.16 Kg/kmol
MB 284,695 Kg/kmol
L 10 cm
AREA
0.1 m
V 5 m/s
T 0 °C
T 273.15 K
P 101.3 kN/m2
R 8.314 kpa.m3/kmol-K
LA TASA ES LA VELOCIDAD DE
PROPIEDADES DEL MEDIO NAFTALENO(KMOL/S)
Re 37724.79
Pr 0.715055
0.0185 m2/h
DAB 5.13E-02 cm2/s
5.13E-06 m2/s
jD 0.00341865
Sc 2.5836E+00
Hallamos P(BM)
Y(A1) 3.50E-05
Y(A2) 0
Y(B1) 0.999964956
Y(B2) 1
PM 101.298225 KN/m2
MA 128.171
MB 28.965
M1 2.90E+01
M2 28.965
M(AV) 2.90E+01
Hallamos k(G)
0.0000E+00 kmol/m2.s.k.(Kn/m2)
hallamos el N(A)
0.0000E+00
hallamos
N"(A) 0.0000E+00
0.02 M2
Re= 3.84E+03
Sc= 7.66E-01
HALLAMOS PBM
PBM 96.1460746
MA 17.03
MB 28.96
M1 27.767
M2 28.96
MAV 28.3635
kG 8.2512E-06
A Amoniaco
B Aire
P 101.3 KN/m2
1 atm
R 8.314 Kpa.m3/kmol.k
T 20 ºc
293.15 K
Velocidad 5 m/s
MA 17.03 Kg/kmol
MB 28.56 Kg/kmol
diametro 0.015 m
Ma 17.03 kg/kmol
Mb 28.96 kg/kmol
Ф(A) 6.905089357
Ф(B) 0.337487201
μm= 1.949E-05 P.S
M1 28.3635 kg/mol
M2 28.96 kg/mol
ρ 1.191275555 kg/m3
Clasificando al fluido
Sc 7.433E-01
Re 4.583E+03
sh 22.78103731
Y(B1) 0.95 fm
Y(B2) 1 fm
yBM 0.974786287
P 101.3 KN/m2
1 atm
R 8.314 Kpa.m3/kmol.k
T 20 ºc
293.15 K
Velocidad 5 m/s
MA 17.03 Kg/kmol
MB 28.56 Kg/kmol
diametro 0.015 m
Ma 17.03 kg/kmol
Mb 28.96 kg/kmol
Ф(A) 6.90508936
Ф(B) 0.3374872
μm= 1.949E-05 P.S
μm= 1.949E-05 pa.s
M1 28.3635 kg/mol
M2 28.96 kg/mol
ρ 1.19127556 kg/m3
Sc 7.433E-01
Re 4.583E+03
sh 22.7810373
Y(B1) 0.95 fm
Y(B2) 1 fm
yBM 0.97478629
Re 1848.64865 (LAMINAR)
El factor de fricción de Darcy para flujos laminares (lentos)
factor de dar 0.03461988
factor de fan 0.00865497
Usando A.Reynolds
h 0.00592 kj/m2*s*k
5.92 W/m2.K
vmasica 10000 kg/hm2
vm 2.77777778 kg/m2.s
Re 20000
cp 1.67 kj/kgk
conductivid 0.0249 w/mk
viscosidad 1E-05 kg/m*s
f 0.0032
factor de ff 0.0008
L 3.60E-06 m
h 37.11 kj/s*k
37.11 kw/m2k
T 310 K
Tm 305 K
P 1.01E+05 Pa
R 8.31E+03 Pa.m3/kmol.k
AIRE A
NAFTALENO B
MA 28.96 kg/kmol
MB 128.851 kg/kmol
PA1 26 Pa
Pa2 0 Pa
v 30 M/s
L 1m
Sc 2.74E+00
Re 1.8039E+06
3.2219E+03
PB1 101274 pa
PB2 101300 pa
PBM 101286.9994 Pa
yA1 0.0003
yA2 0
yB1 0.9997
yB2 1
M1 28.9899673
M2 28.96
Mav 28.97498365
A M(Naftalina) 128.16
B M(Aire) 28.96
T 100 ºc
212 F
559.7 R
P 760 mmhg
R 555 mmhg.pie3/ºR.lb.mol
P(A1)=Pº(naf) 20 mmhg
P(A2) 0 mmhg
Coeficiente de transferencia de calor
h 3 BTU/h.pieºF
tenemos
y(A1)= 0.02631579 fm
y(A2)= 0 fm
y(B1) 0.97368421 fm
y(B2) 1 fm
A M(Naftalina) 128.16
B M(Aire) 28.96
M1 31.5705263
M2 28.96
M(AV) 30.2652632
Sc= 2.51891892
Pr= 0.71692308
k(G) 2.26E-04
H= 8.00E+04 mmH/fm
m= 3.51E+01 fm/fm
y* 20x
m' m 20
Ky 4.0098E-05
kx 8.02E-04
b)
%fase gas 45.1092997
%fase liq 54.8907003
25
kL 2.43E-05 lb.mol/h.pie2(lbmol/pie3)
PA(GAS) 0.06 atm
CA(LIQ) 0.3 Kmol/m3
R FASE GASEOSA
FASE LIQUILIDA 30 %
K(L) 8.103E-05
N(A) 1.46E-06
K(G) 9.72E-05
Volumen 10 L AGUA
T 20 ºc
R 62.4 mmHg.m3/kmol.k
equilibrio
P(i)NH3 1 atm
1600
Kg NH3/100KgH P(A)(mmhg) 1500
W(A)
1400
80 1450
1300
70 1170
60 945 1200
50 686 1100
40 470 1000
30 298 900
800
Column B
700
600
1100
1000
900
25 227 800
Column B
20 166
700
15 114
600
10 69.6
7.5 50 500
5 31.7 400
4 24.9 300
3 18.2 200
2.5 15 100
2 12
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
kgNH3/100KgH20 53
V(H20) 10 L
T 20 ºc
293 k
PA 760 mmHg
V(H2O) 0.01 M3
masa(H2O) 9.9824 Kg
m(NH3) 5.290672 Kg
V(NH3) 7.47368532 m3
kgNH3/Kg H Pi(mmHg)
100
90
80 1450
70 1170
60 945
50 686
40 470
30 298
25 227
20 166
15 114
P 10 69.6
7.5 50
R 5 31.7
T 4 249
3 18.2
2.5 15
2 12
1.6
1.2
Column B
Column B
80 90
d) repetir los puntos (a) y (b) para el caso en que la veloidd del liquido se duplica
gr SO2/100 PSO2, mmhg w y x
0 0
0.05 1.2 0.00049975012 0.06 #DIV/0!
0.1 3.2 0.00099900 0.16 #DIV/0!
0.15 5.8 0.00149775337 0.29 #DIV/0!
0.2 8.5 0.00199600798 0.425 #DIV/0!
0.3 14.1 0.00299102692 0.705 #DIV/0!
0.5 26 0.00497512438 1.3 #DIV/0!
0.7 39 0.00695134062 1.95 #DIV/0!
1 59 0.0099009901 2.95 #DIV/0!
1.5 92 0.01477832512 4.6 #DIV/0!
2.5 161
5 336
7.5 517
10 698
absorcion suponiendo qu ela composicion del gas es pequeña todol oponemos en agua
DENSIDAD P 62.4 lb/m3
T= 20 °C MB(H2O) 18.02 lbm/mol
293.15 K MA(SO2) 64.07 lbm/mol
YAG= 0.12 fm
XAL= 0.002 fm
c= 3.46281909 lb /pie3
YA i=YA
X Y
(xal) 0.002 0.12 (yag)
escojo un pu 0.004 0.06361459
Ky= 5.9792174
Kx= 168.570318
% res f gas 50 %
% res f liq 50 %
ol oponemos en agua
P(TOTAL) 2
Kg NH3/100KgH2O P(A)(mmhg) P(atm) y(A) Y(A) W(A)
W(A) (Kg NH3/Kg H2O)
40 719 0.94605263 0.47302632 0.89762797 0.4
30 454 0.59736842 0.29868421 0.42589118 0.3
25 352 0.46315789 0.23157895 0.30136986 0.25
20 260 0.34210526 0.17105263 0.20634921 0.2
15 179 0.23552632 0.11776316 0.13348248 0.15
10 110 0.14473684 0.07236842 0.07801418 0.1
7.5 79.7 0.10486842 0.05243421 0.05533569 0.075
5 51 0.06710526 0.03355263 0.03471749 0.05
4 40.1 0.05276316 0.02638158 0.02709643 0.04
3 29.6 0.03894737 0.01947368 0.01986044 0.03
2 19.3 0.02539474 0.01269737 0.01286067 0.02
extrapolar
T
12
16
30
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.019607843137 0.020724078 0.02116265 1.960784314 986.7 1.1361
0.6
0.1
temperatura
0
30 % 20 25 30 0 0.05 0.1
0.99210 1 0.9939 0.99300 0.99210
0.98650 2 0.9895 0.98800 0.98650
0.97680 4 0.9832 0.98000 0.97680
0.96290 8 0.9651 0.96400 0.96290
0.94590 12 0.9501 0.94800 0.94590
0.93180 16 0.9362 0.93400 0.93180
0.91710 20 0.9229 0.92060 0.91831
0.90190 24 0.9101 0.90771 0.90532
0.88600 28 0.898 0.89553 0.89305
0.87800 30 0.892 0.88948 0.88696
0.92060432
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25 1
0.2 0.9
0.15 0.8
0.1 0.7
0.05
0.6
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.5
0.4
1 0.3
0.9 0.2
0.8 0.1
0.7 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.9 0.2
0.8 0.1
0.7 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45
T 15 ºc X(Cl2) P Y
288.15 K
P 760 mmHg 0.1 49.5
R 62.361 mm.Hgm3/kmolK
H 495 mmHg/fm
0.2 99
M(Cl2) 70.91 Kg/Kmol 0.3 148.5
M(N2) 28.01 Kg/Kmol 0.4 198
m(H2O) 18.02 Kg/Kmol 0.5 247.5
0.6 297
INICIAL 0.7 346.5
V(Cl2) 3 m3 0.8 396
V(N2) 3 m3 0.9 445.5
V(Total) 6 m3 1 495
Final
Vfinal 6 m3
las moles de N2 no cambian
nCl2 x Kmol van a seguir siendo las mismas
nN2 0.1269 Kmol iniciales, lo unico que no conozco
nt =x+0.1269 Kmol son las moles de cloro.
ese x es lo que me ha quedado
PCl2 =(PTotal*fraccion molar/(ntotal))
mmHg
PCl2 =(760*x/(0.126+x)) mmHg
Fase liquida
nH2O 27.4694784 Kmol
nCl2 0.1269 -x Kmol
nt 27.5963784 -x Kmol
xCl2 = (0.1269-x)(1.5142-X)
Pcl2 495 x
760*X(0.1269+X)=495*(0.1269-X)/(1.5142-X)
X 0.00689126
x
lbmol
Formaldehido/lbmol
aire
y(NP+1) 0.06 fm
Y(NP+1) 0.0638 fm
x(o) 0 fm
X(o) 0 fm
x(np) 0.4 fm
X(np) 0.667 fm
y1 0.001 fm
Y1 0.001 fm
%Abs 98.4317651
Y1 0.001
G1 145.886484
GS 145.740
y(np+1) 0.06
Y(np+1) 0.0638
G(np+1) 155.043
G(S) 145.740
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.07
X Y 0.06
0 0
0.005 0.068
0.01 0.13 0.05
0.015 0.195
0.02 0.259
0.03 0.39 0.04
(LS/GS)min 0.08644577082
Lsmin 12.59864563
RESPUESTA A
f.d 1.0902
RESPUESTA B
Para la parte c)
Np reales 16
Np ideal 11.44 <- obtengo Np real, luego calculo Ls, luego el Lo, LNp
Npreal 0.6700
Ls/Gs 0.0938
L(s) 13.7350
L(0) 13.7350
X(0) 0.0000 fm
L(0) 13.7350 lb.mol/H
L(S) 13.7350 lb.mol/H
x(np) 0.4000
X(np) 0.6667
L(np) 22.8917
L(S) 13.7350
Column B
12.15
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
Título del eje X
0.03
0.02
0.01
5.20417042793042E-18
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
-0.01
5.20417042793042E-18
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
-0.01
m 0.1 fm/fm
la cantidad de hidrocarburo empleado es 50%
L(S) 1.5 L(S)min
%Abs 98 %
Y1 0.00105263 rm
y1 0.00105152 fm
G1 19.7671923 Kmol
0.06
0.05
0.06
X Y
0 0
0.1 0.00917431 0.05
0.2 0.01694915
0.3 0.02362205
0.4 0.02941176 0.04
0.5 0.03448276
0.6 0.03896104
0.7 0.04294479
0.03
0.8 0.04651163
0.9 0.04972376
1 0.05263158
0.02
1.1 0.05527638
1.2 0.05769231
1.3 0.05990783
1.4 0.0619469 0.01
(LS/GS)min 0.082526
Ls(min) 1.62959819
(LS/GS) 0.12378947
L(S) 2.444397
L(0) 2.444397 numero de plato
X(np) 0.41666667 teoricos necesarios
x(np) 0.29411765
RECTA DE OPERACIÓN #PLATOS 7.89
X Y
0 0.00105
0.4166666667 0.05263
y1 0.0011 x(0)
Y1 0.0011 X(0)
G1 19.7672 L(0)
GS 19.7464 L(S)
numero de plato
teoricos necesarios 19
17
#PLATOS 7.89 0.89473684
ANALITICA
punto de tangencia RECTA DE OPERACIÓN MINIMO
Xf 0.1198 X Y
Y 0.0108 0 0.00105 X(0) Y(1)
dy 0.0815 0.633 0.05263 X(Np) tab (Y(Np+1)
(LS/GS)min 0.0815
Ls(min) 1.6090
(LS/GS) 0.1222
L(S) 2.4135
L(0) 2.4135
X(np) 0.4221
x(np) 0.2968
y1 0.0011
Y1 0.0011
G1 19.7672
GS 19.7464
y(np+1) 0.05
Y(np+1) 0.0526
G(np+1) 20.786
G(S) 19.746
19
17
0.89473684
0
0.0000 fm
2.444397 Kmol/H
2.4 Kmol/H
0.29411765
0.417
3.4629
2.444397
x(0) 0.0000
X(0) 0.0000 fm
L(0) 2.4135 Kmol/H
L(S) 2.4135 Kmol/H
x(np) 0.297
X(np) 0.422
L(np) 3.432
L(S) 2.414
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.01
1.04083408558608E-17
-0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9
-0.01
#PLATOS 7.89
0 0.625
0.9 1.1
ABSORCION
T 422 K
P 202600 Pa
m 25 fm/fm
x(Np) 0.002 fm
X(Np) 0.002 fm
L(Np) 288.577154 kmol/H
X Y
0 0.00000
0.005 0.14205
0.01 0.32895
0.015 0.58594
0.02 0.96154 2
0.025 1.56250
1.9
0.03 2.67857
1.8
0.035 5.46875
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
0.04 25.00000
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
RECTA DE OPERACIÓN MINIMA 0.9
X Y 0.8
0.002 0 X(np) Y(Np+1)
0.7
0.0417 1.62 X(0) TABULAR(Y1)
0.6
0.5
Y(Np) maximo) 1.62
0.4
0.3
(Ls/Gs)max 40.8445
Gmin 7.0511 0.2
0.1
f.d 1.6196 0
-0.003 0.002 0.007 0.012 0.017 0.0
RECTA DE OPERACION
x y
0.002 0
0.0417 1.000
y1 0.50006249
numero de plato Y1 1.000
teoricos necesarios G1 22.842855
GS 11.420
#PLATOS 6.38
y(np+1) 0
Y(np+1) 0.0000
G(np+1) 11.420
G(S) 11.420
METODO ANALITICO
T 422 K
P 202600 Pa
m 25 fm/fm
x(Np) 0.002 fm
X(Np) 0.002 fm
L(Np) 288.577154 kmol/H
punto de tangencia
Xt 0.00910
Yt 0.29260
DY 41.01860
Y(max) 1.62690
f.D 1.6265
Column C
X(0) 0.0417 fm
L(0) 300 Kmol/H
L(S) 288 Kmol/H
x(np) 0.002
X(np) 0.002
L(np) 288.5772
L(S) 288
DESORCION
RANGO
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
Column C
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-0.003 0.002 0.007 0.012 0.017 0.022 0.027 0.032 0.037 0.042
#PLATOS 6.38
Column C
ABSORCION
298.15 k
P 110 KPA
R 8.314 KPA.M3/Kmol.k
%Abs 98.0000 %
Y1 0.0033 rm
y1 0.0032 fm
G1 26.0356 Kmol
L(S)/G(s) 1.92456466
RECTA DE OPERACION
x y Y X
0 0.000000
0.003 0.002401
0.005 0.004004
Punto de tangencia 0.007 0.005608
0.008 0.006410
0.009 0.007213
0.01 0.008016
1RA DERIVADA 0.0125 0.010025
0.14 0.115226
y^ =
M(L) 18.02
mu (etanol)
fm
Kmol/H
Kmol/H
Determinar el numero de etapas reales para el problema 41
T 25 ºc
298.15 K
P 110 Kpa
MSO2 64.07
M(H2O) 18.02
M(aire) 28.96
A 1.3086
y1 0.01
Y1 0.0101
m 0.1 fm/fm
la cantidad de hidrocarburo empleado es 50%
L(S) 1.5 L(S)min
%Abs 98 %
Y1 0.00380952 rm
y1 0.00379507 fm
G1 823.12381 Kmol
0.06
X Y
0 0
0.1 0 0.05
0.2 0
0.3 0
0.4 0 0.04
0.5 0
0.03
0.04
0.6 0
0.7 0
0.03
0.8 0
0.9 0
1 0
0.02
1.1 0
1.2 0
1.3 0
1.4 0 0.01
(LS/GS)min 0.000000
Ls(min) 0
(LS/GS) 0
L(S) 0.000000
L(0) 0.000000 numero de plato
X(np) #DIV/0! teoricos necesarios 19
x(np) #DIV/0! 17
RECTA DE OPERACIÓN #PLATOS 7.89 0.89473684
X Y
X(Np maximo 0.62500
#DIV/0! 0.00000
y1 0.0100 x(0) 0
Y1 0.0101 X(0) 0.0000 fm
G1 823.1238 L(0) 0.000000 Kmol/H
GS 820.0000 L(S) 0.0 Kmol/H
numero de plato
teoricos necesarios 19
17
#PLATOS 7.89 0.89473684
0.9 1.1
ABSORCION
T 15 ºc
288.15 k
P 3.5 atm
2660 mmHg
R 0.082057 atm.M3/Kmol.k
y(1) 0.1600 fm
y(2) 0.0100 fm
X(2) 0.0000 fm
LS/LS(min) 1.3000
G(S) 820.0000 kg/M2h
k(a) 16.0000 kmol/m3h.fm
CALCULAR
Y(1) 0.1905
Y(2) 0.0101
x(2) 0.0000
A 1.3086 m2
D 1.2908 m
%Abs 94.6970
0.3
Kg SO3/100 P(A)(mmhg) X(A) Y(A) x(A) y(A)
W(A) (Kmol(A)/kmol(B)
0.25
10 567 0.0281 0.2709 0.027356 0.2132
7.5 419 0.0211 0.1870 0.020658 0.1575
5 270 0.0141 0.1130 0.013868 0.1015 0.2
X Y
0.0000 0.0101 X2 Y2
0.0214 0.1905 X1 Y1
X(max) 0.0214 m
(Ls/Gs)min 8.4287
(Ls/Gs) 10.9574
X1 0.0165 fm
x1 0.0162 fm
0.0150
PRIMER METODO
Z 11.2053 m
H(toG1) 2.4516 m
H(toG2) 1.7966 m
SEGUNDO METODO
H(toG)prom 2.1241 m
N(toG) 5.5196
Z 11.7239
0 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025 0.03
0.18
0.16
0.14
recordar que Gs(kmol/H*area)
Ose Gs/area 0.12
y
0.9920 0.9835 59.3349 0.08
0.9830 0.9715 43.9970
0.9730 0.9589 36.2408 0.06
0.9610 0.9454 32.7928
0.9490 0.9319 29.9549 0.04
0.9360 0.9179 28.3297
0.9230 0.9039 26.8768
0.02
0.9090 0.8894 26.2115
0.8940 0.8744 26.2215
0
0.8790 0.8594 26.2318 0 0.002 0.004
N 5.5196
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
y
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018
x
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025 0
Column D
025 0.03
0.25
0.24
0.23
0.22
0.21
0.2
0.19
0.18
0.17
0.16
0.15
0.14
0.13
0.12
y
0.11
0.1
0.09
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
-6.2450045135165E-17
-0.01 0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0
x
x(op) vs y(o)p
x
T 30 ºc
303.15 k
P 1.0000 atm
760.0000 mmHg
R 0.0821 atmM3/Kmol.k
y1 0.1500 fm
x2 0.0000 fm
LS/LS(min) 2.0000
%Abs 97.0000 %
GS 1000.0000 kg/h.m2
G(S) 34.5304 kmol/h.m2
G(1) 40.6240 kmol/h.m2
Y1 0.1765 rm
X2 0.0000 rm
Y2 0.0053 rm
y2 0.0053 fm
G(2) 34.7132 kmol/h.m2
X(max) 0.0039 m
(Ls/Gs)min 43.8914
(Ls/Gs) 87.7828
L(s) 3031.1742
X1 0.0020 fm
x1 0.00195 fm
Y2
altura (Z)
punto 1
x y
0.00195 0.1500 operación
0.00325 0.1231
punto 2
x y
0.00190 0.1470 operación
0.00263 0.1319
punto 3
x y
0.00171 0.1347 operación
0.00242 0.1197
punto 4
x y
0.00152 0.1220 operación
0.0022 0.1073
punto 5
x y
0.00133 0.1089 operación
0.00197 0.0948
punto 6
x y
0.00114 0.0954 operación
0.00172 0.0824
punto 7
x y
0.00095 0.0815 operación
0.001455 0.0700
punto 8
x y
0.00076 0.0672 operación
0.00122 0.0565
punto 9
x y
0.00057 0.0525 operación
0.00097 0.0429
punto 10
x y
0.00038 0.0372 operación
0.0007 0.0294
punto 11
x y
0.00019 0.0215 operación
0.00042 0.0157
punto 12
x y
0.00000 0.0053 operación
0.00012 0.0022
X(A) VS Y(A)
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0 0.0005 0.001 0.0015
f=
2345865.108044
1194673.147937
838865.7474241
656139.1924957
558260.9914525
#DIV/0!
424759.2150011
377391.4463348
348432.6967158
327541.0191153
312841.871933
174403.828076
operacion
Linear (operacion)
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 0.0005 0.001 0.0015 0.002 0.0025 0.003 0.0035 0.004 0.0
X(A) VS Y(A)
0.004 0.0045
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.02
0
0 0.0005 0.001 0.0015
operacion
Linear (operacion)
0.002 0.0025
T 30 ºc
303.15 k
P 1.0000 atm
760.0000 mmHg
R 0.0821 atmM3/Kmol.k
y1 0.2520 fm
y2 0.0020 fm
x2 0.0000 fm
G"(1)^ 453.6000 kg/h
G"/G"(INUNDA 0.5000
LS/LS(min) 2.0000
X Y 0.1
0.0000 0.0020 X2 Y2
0.00645 0.3369 X1 Y1
X(max) 0.00645 m
0.05
(Ls/Gs)min 51.9216
(Ls/Gs) 103.8432
X1 0.0032 fm
x1 0.00321 fm 0
L(s) 931.9026 kmol/H 0 0.0005 0.001
L(1) 934.9080 kmol/H
L(2) 931.9026 kmol/H
1.4610
0.0206
0.727 Kg/s.m2
▲X 0.00019
Y2
045
f=
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
T 30 ºc
303.15 k
P 1.0000 atm
760.0000 mmHg
R 0.0821 atmM3/Kmol.k
y1 0.1500 fm
x2 0.0000 fm
LS/LS(min) 2.0000
%Abs 97.0000 %
GS 1000.0000 kg/h.m2
G(S) 34.5304 kmol/h.m2
G(1) 40.6240 kmol/h.m2
Y1 0.1765 rm
X2 0.0000 rm
Y2 0.0053 rm
y2 0.0053 fm
G(2) 34.7132 kmol/h.m2
X(max) 0.0039 m
(Ls/Gs)min 43.8914
(Ls/Gs) 87.7828
L(s) 3031.1742
X1 0.0020 fm
x1 0.00195 fm
Y2
altura (Z)
punto 1
x y
0.00195 0.1500 operación
0.00325 0.1231
punto 2
x y
0.00190 0.1470 operación
0.00263 0.1319
punto 3
x y
0.00171 0.1347 operación
0.00242 0.1197
punto 4
x y
0.00152 0.1220 operación
0.0022 0.1073
punto 5
x y
0.00133 0.1089 operación
0.00197 0.0948
punto 6
x y
0.00114 0.0954 operación
0.00172 0.0824
punto 7
x y
0.00095 0.0815 operación
0.001455 0.0700
punto 8
x y
0.00076 0.0672 operación
0.00122 0.0565
punto 9
x y
0.00057 0.0525 operación
0.00097 0.0429
punto 10
x y
0.00038 0.0372 operación
0.0007 0.0294
punto 11
x y
0.00019 0.0215 operación
0.00042 0.0157
punto 12
x y
0.00000 0.0053 operación
0.00012 0.0022
X(A) VS Y(A)
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0 0.0005 0.001 0.0015
f=
2345865.108044
1194673.147937
838865.7474241
656139.1924957
558260.9914525
#DIV/0!
424759.2150011
377391.4463348
348432.6967158
327541.0191153
312841.871933
174403.828076
operacion
Linear (operacion)
y"= 0.052