Ciclo Rankine
Ciclo Rankine
Ciclo Rankine
TA 350 °C
PA 8 MPA
PB 500 KPA
POT. TURB 5000
ESTADO A
TA 350 °C
PA 8 MPA
SA=SB
HA 2988.1 KJ/KG
SA 6.1321 KJ/KG*K
ESTADO B
PB 500 KPA
SB 6.1321 KJ7KG*K
P HF HFG SF SFG
500 640.09 2108 1.8604 4.9603
X= 0.86117775
HB 2455.4527 KJ/KG
ESTADO C
LIQUIDO SATURADO
PB=PC
ESTADO D
SC=SD
SD 1.8604 KJ/KG*K
PD= 8 MPA
P=5MPA
1.7344 592.18
1.8604 645.472414
1.9374 678.04
P=10MPA
S H
1.7293 595.45
1.8604 650.89694
1.9316 681.01
P H
5 645.472414
8 648.72713
10 650.89694
TRABAJO TURBINA
WT 532.6473 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE LA BOMBA
WP 8.63712963 KJ/KG
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE 2339.37287 KJ/KG
CALOR DE SALIDA
QS 1815.3627 KJ/KG
TRABAJO NETO
WN 524.01017 524.01017 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET 0.223996 22%
FLUJO DE MASA
FM 9.38707471 KG/S
A
C B
sistema real (siempre hay aumento de entropia)
Qe= h1-h4r
calor salida
QS= h2r-h3
trabajo turbina
Wt= h1-h2r
trabajo bomba
Wp= h4r-h3
trabajo neto
Wnet= Qe-Qs
Wnet= Wt-Wp
eficiencia termica
nt= Wnet/Qent
flujjo masa
m' =w'/W
ntalpia 2 real
ficiencia isontropica turbina siempre que pida en un parcial
o taller un sistema real y no
realice gradica de h-s le voy a
h1- ŋst (h1-h2) bajar la nota
T1 365.87 °C
P1 7.84 mpa
P2 24.91 kpa
pot turb 8541 kj/s kw
ƞ turb 0.92 92%
ƞ pump 0.85 85%
p t
8000 295.01
7840 293.6756
9000 303.35
estado 1
t1 365.87 °C
p1 7.84 mpa
p=7mpa
T H S
350 3016.9 6.2305
365.87 3062.06602 6.30023278
400 3159.2 6.4502
P=8MPA
T H S
350 2988.1 6.1321
365.87 3036.12262 6.20627638
400 3139.4 6.3658
P H S
7 3062.06602 6.30023278
7.84 3040.27356 6.2213094
8 3036.12262 6.20627638
S2 6.2213094 KJ/KG°K S1=S2 TABLA A5 PARA VER SI ESTA O NO DENTRO DEL DOMO
P2 24.91 kpa
P T HF HFG SF SFG HG
20 60.06 251.42 2357.5 0.832 7.0752 2608.9
24.91 64.8718 271.59028 2345.716 0.8920984 6.9394876 2617.3452
25 64.96 271.96 2345.5 0.8932 6.937 2617.5
X= 0.76795454
H2= 2072.99353 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
LIQUIDO SAT
P3=P2 24.91 kpa
H3 271.59028 kj/kg
S3 0.8920984 Kj/kgk
ESTADO 4
p=5mpa
s h
0.8287 255.36
0.8920984 277.117415
1.0723 338.96
p=10mpa
s h
0.826 259.55
0.8920984 282.223573
1.0691 342.94
P H
5 277.117415
7.84 280.017713
10 282.223573
H4 280.017713 KJ/KG
-1.48719399 KJ/KG
1.48719399 KJ/KG
-77.3824027 KJ/KG
78.8695967 KJ/KG
0.02840143 3%
-0.76781865 KG/S
T1 349.21 °C
P1 9.22 mpa
P2 14.71 kpa
pot NETA 6731 kj/s kw
ƞ turb 0.9 90%
ƞ pump 0.82 82%
p t
9000 303.35
estado 1
t1 349.21 °C
p1 9.22 mpa
p=9mpa
T H S
325 2857.1 5.8738
349.21 2954.13368 6.03281128
350 2957.3 6.038
P=10MPA
T H S
325 2810.3 5.7596
349.21 2920.40708 5.94010976
350 2924 5.946
P H S
9 2954.13368 6.03281128
9.22 2946.71383 6.01241695
10 2920.40708 5.94010976
S2 6.012417 KJ/KG°K S1=S2 TABLA A5 PARA VER SI ESTA O NO DENTRO DEL DOMO
P2 14.71 kpa
P T VF VG UG UFG UG HF
10 45.81 0.001010 14.670 191.79 2245.4 2437.2 191.81
X= 0.72436688
H2= 1943.208 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
LIQUIDO SAT
P3=P2 14.71 kpa
ESTADO 4
s h
0.5705 171.95
0.7487694 229.538887
0.8287 255.36
p=10mpa
s h
0.5685 176.37
0.7487694 234.602267
0.826 259.55
P H
5 229.538887
9.22 233.81238
10 234.602267
H4 233.8124 KJ/KG
HFG HG SF SFG SG
2392.1 2583.9 0.6492 7.4996 8.1488
-2.16261648 KJ/KG
2.16261648 KJ/KG
-100.350596 KJ/KG
102.513213 KJ/KG
0.03752523 4%
-0.77925193 KG/S
T1 388.9 °C
P1 4.87 mpa
P2 37.71 kpa
pot pump 165 kj/s kw
ƞ turb 0.95 95%
ƞ pump 0.87 87%
p t
4000 250.35
estado 1
t1 388.9 °C
p1 4.87 mpa
p=4,5mpa
T H S
350 3081.5 6.5153
388.9 3184.974 6.7145458
400 3214.5 6.7714
P=5MPA
T H S
350 3069.3 6.4516
388.9 3168.4172 6.6046326
400 3196.7 6.6483
P H S
4.5 3184.974 6.7145458
4.87 3172.72197 6.63321003
5 3168.4172 6.6046326
S2 6.63321 KJ/KG°K S1=S2 TABLA A5 PARA VER SI ESTA O NO DENTRO DEL DOMO
P2 37.71 kpa
P T VF VG uf UFG UG HF
30 69.09 0.001022 5.229 289.24 2178.5 2467.7 289.27
X= 0.84165556
H2= 2265.679 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
LIQUIDO SAT
P3=P2 37.71 kpa
ESTADO 4
s h
0.5705 171.95 v3=v4 0.00102508 m3/kg
1.007322 313.062792
0.8287 255.36 Wpump 4.95350316 kj/kg nota: pasar de megapascales a ki
s h
0.5685 176.37
1.007322 318.122287
0.826 259.55
P H
5 313.062792
4.87 312.931246
10 318.122287
H4 316.0814 KJ/KG
HFG HG SF SFG SG
2335.3 2624.6 0.9441 6.8234 7.7675
-0.74017863 KJ/KG
0.74017863 KJ/KG
-45.3521287 KJ/KG
46.0923073 KJ/KG
0.01605748 2%
4.33026876 KG/S
T1 400 °C
T3= T1 <-- este valor no lo dieron
P1 10 MPA
P2 8 MPA
P4 100 KPA
POT NETA 5000 KJ/S
ESTADO 1 VS
T1 400 °C
P1 10 MPA
H1 3097.5 KJ/KG
S1 6.2141 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
P2 8 MPA
S2 6.2141 KJ/KGK s1=s2
S H
6.1321 2988.1
6.2141 3041.1877
6.3658 3139.4
H2 3041.18772 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
P3 8 MPA p2=p3
T1 400 °C nota: si no dan t3 significa que esta a la misma t de t1
H3 3139.4 KJ/KG
S3 6.3658 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 4
S4 6.3658 KJ/KGK s3=s4
P4 100 KPA
P HF HFG SF SFG
100 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562
X 0.83600277
H4 2304.78626 KJ/KG
ESTADO 5
LIQ SATURADO
P5 100 KPA p5=p4
H5 417.51 KJ/KG
S5 1.3028 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 6
S6 1.3028 KJ/KGK s6=s5
P6 10 MPA p6=p1
S H
1.2996 426.62
1.3028 427.8462
1.5191 510.73
H6 427.846205 KJ/KG
H1 3097.5 KJ/KG
H2 3041.18772 KJ/KG
H3 3139.4 KJ/KG
H4 2304.78626 KJ/KG
H5 417.51 KJ/KG
H6 427.846205 KJ/KG
CICLO RANKINE IDEAL
TRABAJOS DE TURBINA
WT = (H1-H2)+(H3-H4)
WT 890.926018 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBA
WP = (H6 - H5)
WP 10.336205 KJ/KG
TRABAJO NETO
WN = WT - WP
WN 880.589813 KJ/KG
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE= (H1-H6)+(H3-H2)
QE 2767.86608 KJ/KG
CALOR DE SALIDA
QS = H4 - H5
QS 1887.27626 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET = WN/QE
ET 0.31814755
FLUJO DE MASA
FM= POT/W
FM 5.67801254 KG/S
η TUR 0.95
η PUMP 0.88
H1 3097.5 KJ/KG
H2 3041.18772 KJ/KG
H3 3139.4 KJ/KG
H4 2304.78626 KJ/KG
H5 417.51 KJ/KG
H6 427.846205 KJ/KG
H2R 3044.00333 KJ/KG
H4R 2346.51695 KJ/KG
H6R 429.255688 KJ/KG
CICLO RANKINE REAL
TRABAJOS DE TURBINA
WT = (H1-H2R)+(H3-H4R)
WT 846.379717 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBA
WP = (H6R - H5)
WP 11.7456875 KJ/KG
TRABAJO NETO
WN = WT - WP
WN 834.63403 KJ/KG
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE= (H1-H6R)+(H3-H2R)
QE 2763.64098 KJ/KG
CALOR DE SALIDA
QS = H4R - H5
QS 1929.00695 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET = WN/QE
ET 0.30200523
FLUJO DE MASA
FM= POT/W
FM 5.99064958 KG/S
T1 411 °C
T3 390 °C
P1 11 MPA
P2 2 MPA
P4 80 KPA
POT PUMP 1500 KJ/S
ue esta a la misma t de t1
t1 411 °C
t3 390 °C
p1 11 mpa
p2 2 mpa
p4 80 kpa
pot pump 1500 kj/s kw T °C
η TUR 0.88
p= 10 mpa
t h s
400 3097.5 6.2141
411 3129.378 6.259816
450 3242.4 6.4219
s5=sf 1.23112
p= 12.5 mpa
t h s
400 3040.0 6.0433
411 3075.53 6.094252
450 3201.5 6.2749
p h s
10 3129.378 6.259816
11 3107.8388 6.1935904
12.5 3075.53 6.094252
H1 3107.8388 KJ/KG
S1 6.1935904 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
P2 2 MPA
S2 6.1935904 KJ/KGK s1=s2
p hf hfg sf sfg sg
2000 908.47 1889.8 2.4467 3.8923 6.339
x= 0.96264173
h2= 2727.67034
H2 2727.67034 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
P3 2 MPA p2=p3
t3 390 °C nota: si no dan t3 significa que esta a la misma t de t1
t h s
350 3137.7 6.9583
390 3226.26 7.09502
400 3248.4 7.1292
H3 3226.26 KJ/KG
S3 7.09502 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 4
S4 7.09502 KJ/KGK s3=s4
P4 80 KPA
p hf hfg hg sf sfg sg
75 384.44 2278 2662.4 1.2132 6.2426 7.4558
80 391.054 2273.9 2664.92 1.23112 6.20532 7.43642
100 417.51 2257.5 2675 1.3028 6.0562 7.3589
X 0.94497947
H4 2539.84282 KJ/KG
ESTADO 5
LIQ SATURADO
P5 80 KPA p5=p4
H5 391.054 KJ/KG
S5 1.23112 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 6
S6 1.23112 KJ/KGK s6=s5
P6 11 MPA p6=p1
p= 10 mpa
S H
1.0691 342.94
1.23112 401.7592
1.2996 426.62
p= 15 mpa
S H
1.0659 346.92
1.23112 406.9066
1.2958 430.39
p H
10.0000 401.76
11 402.7887
15.0000 406.91
H6 402.7887 KJ/KG
3 p2 2 mpa
6
2 p4 80 kpa
5 4
Kj/kg K
S1=s2 6.1935904 KJ/KGK
Sg= 7.43642 0
ƞ𝑠𝑡=(ℎ1−ℎ2𝑟)/(ℎ1−ℎ2)
ℎ2𝑟=ℎ1−ƞst (h1-h2)
ƞ𝑠𝑡=(ℎ3−ℎ4𝑟)/(ℎ3−ℎ4)
ℎ4𝑟=ℎ3−ƞst (h3-h4)
ℎ4𝑟=ℎ3−ƞst (h3-h4)
ƞ𝑠𝑝=(ℎ6−ℎ5)/
(ℎ6𝑟−ℎ5)
ℎ6𝑟=ℎ5+(ℎ6−ℎ5)/ƞ𝑠𝑝
ℎ2𝑟=ℎ1−ƞst (h1-h2)
ℎ4𝑟=ℎ3−ƞst (h3-h4)
ℎ6𝑟=ℎ5+(ℎ6−ℎ5)/ƞ𝑠𝑝
P1 8 MPA
T1 410 °C
P2 4 MPA
P3 160 KPA
η TUR 0.9
η PUMP 0.85
P NET 8921 KJ/S
ESTADO 1
P1 8 MPA
T1 410 °C
T H S
400 3139.4 6.3658
410 3166.1800 6.4042
450 3273.3 6.5579
H1 3166.18 KJ/KG
S1 6.40422 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
P2 4 MPA
S1 = S2 6.40422 KJ/KGK
S H
6.3639 2961.7
6.40422 2985.7749
6.5843 3093.3
H2 2985.77492 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
P3 160 KPA
S1 = S2 = S3 6.40422 KJ/KGK
P VF HF HFG SF SFG
150 0.001053 467.13 2226 1.4337 5.7894
160 0.0011 475.0820 2220.8400 1.4542 5.7482
175 0.001057 487.01 2213.1 1.485 5.6865
X 0.86113315
H3 2387.52094 KJ/KG
ESTADO 4
LIQ SATURADO
P3 = P4 160 KPA
HF = H4 475.082 KJ/KG
SF = S4 1.45422 KJ/KGK
VF = V4 0.0010546 M3/KG
ESTADO 5
S5 = S4 1.45422 KJ/KGK
P5 = P2 4 MPA
WP = V4*(P5-P4)
WP 4.049664 KJ/KG
WP = H5 - H4
H5 479.131664 KJ/KG
ESTADO 6
LIQ SATURADO
P6 4 MPA
H6 1087.4 KJ/KG
S6 2.7966 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 7
P7 =P1 8 MPA
S6 = S7 2.7966 KJ/KGK
P=5 MPA
S H
2.6983 1037.7
2.7966 1089.1250
2.8841 1134.9
P = 10 MPA
S H
2.6876 1038.3
2.7966 1095.3556
2.871 1134.3
P H
5 1089.12497
8 1092.8634
10 1095.35562
H7 1092.86336 KJ/KG
H1 3166.18 KJ/KG
H2 2985.77492 KJ/KG
H3 2387.52094 KJ/KG
H4 475.082 KJ/KG
H5 479.131664 KJ/KG
H6 1087.4 KJ/KG
H7 1092.86336 KJ/KG
Y 0.24266251
1-Y 0.75733749
TRABAJOS DE TURBINA
WT = (H1-H2)+(1-Y)*(H2-H3)
WT 633.485251 575.53728
TRABAJO DE BOMBA
WP = (1-y)*(H5 - H4)+ (H7-H6)
WP 8.5303213 10.0449573
TRABAJO NETO
WN = WT - WP
WN 624.95493 565.492323
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE= (H1-H7)
QE 2073.31664 2072.35252
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET = WN/QE
ET 0.30142763 0.27287458
FLUJO DE MASA
FM= POT/W
FM1 14.2746294 15.7756342
FM2 3.46391735 3.79740967
FM3 10.810712 11.9782245
η TUR 0.9
η PUMP 0.85
H2R 3003.81543 KJ/KG
2961.7 6.3639
3003.81543 6.4344
3093.3 6.5843
ESTADO 3´
S2R = S3 6.43443374 KJ/KGK
P3 160 KPA
P HF HFG SF SFG
150 467.13 2226 1.4337 5.7894
160 475.0820 2220.8400 1.4542 5.7482
175 487.01 2213.1 1.485 5.6865
X 0.86638932
H3´ 2399.19406 KJ/KG
H1 3166.18 KJ/KG
H2 2985.77492 KJ/KG
H3 2387.52094 KJ/KG
H4 475.082 KJ/KG
H5 479.131664 KJ/KG
H6 1087.4 KJ/KG
H7 1092.86336 KJ/KG
H2R 3003.81543 KJ/KG
H3R 2459.65619 KJ/KG
H5R 479.846311 KJ/KG
H7R 1093.82748 KJ/KG
Y 0.2407136
1-Y 0.7592864
TRABAJOS DE TURBINA
WT = (H1-H2R)+(1-Y)*(H2R-H3R)
WT 575.53728 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBA
WP = (1-y)*(H5R - H4)+ (H7R-H6)
WP 10.0449573 KJ/KG
TRABAJO NETO
WN = WT - WP
WN 565.492323 KJ/KG
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE= (H1-H7R)
QE 2072.35252 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET = WN/QE
ET 0.27287458
FLUJO DE MASA
FM= POT/W
FM1 15.7756342 KG/S
FM2 3.79740967 KG/S
FM3 11.9782245 KG/S
T1 411 °C
T3 390 °C
P1 11 MPA
P2 2 MPA
P4 80 KPA
POT PUMP 1500 KJ/S
η TUR 0.88
η PUMP 0.82
ESTADO 1
T1 411 °C
P1 11 MPA
P = 10 MPA
T H S
400 3097.5 6.2141
411 3129.3780 6.2598
450 3242.4 6.4219
P = 12,5
T H S
400 3040.0 6.0433
411 3075.5300 6.0943
450 3201.5 6.2749
P H S
10 3129.378 6.259816
11 3107.8388 6.1936
12.5 3075.53 6.094252
H1 3107.8388 KJ/KG
S1 6.1935904 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
S2 = S1 6.1935904 KJ/KGK
P2 2 MPA
P HF HFG SF SFG
2 908.47 1889.8 2.4467 3.8923
X 0.96264173
H2 2727.67034 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
T3 390 °C
P2 2 MPA
T H S
350 3137.7 6.9583
390 3226.2600 7.0950
400 3248.4 7.1292
H3 3226.26 KJ/KG
S3 7.09502 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 4
S4 7.09502 KJ/KGK
P4 80 KPA
P HF HFG SF SFG SG
75 384.44 2278.0 1.2132 6.2426 7.4558
80 391.0540 2273.9000 1.2311 6.2053 7.4364
100 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562 7.3589
X 0.94497947
H4 2539.84282 KJ/KG
ESTADO 5
LIQ SATURADO
P4 80 KPA
H5 391.054 KJ/KG
S5 1.23112 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 6
S5 1.23112 KJ/KGK
P6 11 MPA
P = 10
S H
1.0691 342.94
1.23112 401.7592
1.2996 426.62
P = 15
S H
1.0659 346.92
1.23112 406.9066
1.2958 430.39
P H
10 401.759235
11 402.7887
15 406.906574
H6 402.788703 KJ/KG
H1 3107.8388 KJ/KG
H2 2727.67034 KJ/KG
H3 3226.26 KJ/KG
H4 2539.84282 KJ/KG
H5 391.054 KJ/KG
H6 402.788703 KJ/KG
H2R 2773.29055 KJ/KG
H4R 2622.21288 KJ/KG
H6R 405.364613 KJ/KG
T1 398.52 °C
P1 4.89 MPA
P2 1.72 MPA
P4 22.69 KPA
T3 310.22 °C
P NET 4789 KJ/S
η TUR 0.943
η PUMP 0.895
ESTADO 1
T1 398.52 °C
P1 4.89 MPA
P = 4,5
T H S
350 3081.5 6.5153
398.52 3202.0237 6.7014
400 3205.7 6.7071
P=5
T H S
350 3069.3 6.4516
398.52 3192.9290 6.6425
400 3196.7 6.6483
P H S
4.5 3202.02368 6.70142272
4.89 3194.9298 6.6554
5 3192.92896 6.64247768
H1 3194.9298 KJ/KG
S1 6.65544559 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
P2 1.72 MPA
S2 6.65544559 KJ/KGK
P SG
1500 6.4430
1720 6.3943
1750 6.3877
P= 1,6 MPA
S H
6.5537 2857.8
6.65544559 2909.7605
6.6753 2919.9
P= 1,8 MPA
S H
6.6088 2911.7
6.65544559 2937.2492
6.8246 3029.9
P H
1.6 2909.76054
1.72 2926.2537
1.8 2937.24916
H2 2926.25371 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
P3 1.72 MPA
T3 310.22 °C
P = 1,6 MPA
T H S
300 3035.4 6.8864
310.22 3058.0066 6.9242
350 3146 7.0713
P = 1,8 MPA
T H S
300 3029.9 6.8246
310.22 3052.7928 6.8629
350 3141.9 7.012
P H S
1.6 3058.00664 6.92419356
1.72 3054.8783 6.8874
1.8 3052.7928 6.86290456
H3 3054.87834 KJ/KG
S3 6.88742016 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 4
P4 22.69 KPA
S4 6.88742016 KJ/KGK
P VF HF HFG SF SFG SG
20 0.001017 251.42 2357.5 0.832 7.0752 7.9073
22.69 0.0010 262.4705 2351.0440 0.8649 7.0008 7.8658
25 0.00102 271.96 2345.5 0.8932 6.937 7.8302
X 0.8602521
H4 2284.96107 KJ/KG
ESTADO 5
LIQ SATURADO
P5 22.69 KPA p5=p4
H5 262.4705 KJ/KG
S5 0.86493 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 6
S6 0.86493 KJ/KGK
P6 4.89 MPA
VF5 0.0010 vol por ser menor a 5 mpa
WP 4.95791011 KJ/KG
H6 267.42843 KJ/KG
H1 3194.9298 KJ/KG
H2 2926.25371 KJ/KG
H3 3054.87834 KJ/KG
H4 2284.96107 KJ/KG
H5 262.47052 KJ/KG
H6 267.42843 KJ/KG
H2R 2941.56825 KJ/KG
H4R 2328.84635 KJ/KG
H6R 268.010084 KJ/KG
η TUR 0.943
η PUMP 0.895
P NET 4789 KJ/S
turbina
balance de masa
m1 =m2 +m3+ m4
revisar cuaderno
cca
P1 9 mpa
T1 415 °C
P2 6 mpa
P3 2 mpa
P4 100 kpa
POT TURB 5000 KJ/S
estado 1
tabla A6
P1 9 mpa
T1 415 °C
t h s
400 3118.8 6.2876
415 3160.5600 6.3475
450 3258 6.4872
H1 3160.5600 KJ7KG
S1 6.3475 KJ7KG
estado 2
s h
6.3357 3043.9
6.3475 3051.5300
6.5432 3178.3
estado 3
s h
6.339 2798.3
6.3475 2802.4629
6.416 2836.1
estado 4
S1=s2=s3=s4 6.3475 kj/kg
P4= 100 kpa
p vf hf hfg sf sfg
100 0.001043 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562
X 0.83297777
H4 2297.95733
estado 5
estado 6
H6= 419.4917
estado 7
P7=p3 2
H7=hf 908.47
S8=sf 2.4467
estado8
P8= 9
S8=s7 2.4467
P 5 mpa
s h
2.3251 853.68
2.4467 912.4317
2.5127 944.32
P 10 mpa
s h
2.3174 855.8
2.4467 918.2542
2.50377 945.82
P 10 mpa
p h
5 912.4317
9 917.0897
10 918.2542
H8= 917.0897
estado 9
mitar si esta dentro o fuera del domo, si esta a la izquierda significa es comprimido
liquido comprimido
P 10 mpa
t h
260 1134.3
275.59 1212.7957
280 1235
P 15 mpa
t h
260 1134
275.59 1211.1705
280 1233
P 9 mpa
p h
10 1212.7957
9 1213.1207
15 1211.1705
ESTADO10
P10=P2 6 mpa
LIQUIDO SATURADO
h10=hf 1213.8
s10=sf 3.0275
estado 11
H11=h10 1213.8
H1 3160.5600 kj/kg
H2= 3051.5300 kj/kg
H3= 2802.4629 kj/kg
H4 2297.95733 kj/kg
H5=HF 417.51 kj/kg
H6= 419.4917 kj/kg
H7=hf 908.47 kj/kg
H8= 917.0897 kj/kg
H9= 1213.1207 kj/kg
h10=hf 1213.8 kj/kg
H11=h10 1213.8 kj/kg
por turbina 5000 KJ/S
y 0.16107492
z 0.1515063
1-y 0.83892508
1-y-z 0.68741878
nt 0.9
trabajo turbina
trabajo bombas
WB= 9.98194924 kj/kg
trabajo neto
Wn= 654.803286
calor entrada
QE= 1947.4393
eficiencia termica
et= 0.33623809
flujo masa
fm1= 7.52122601
fm2= 1.21148088
fm3 1.13951313
fm4 5.170232
estado3'=
s h
6.3390 2798.3
6.3643 2810.7264
6.4160 2836.1
estado 4'
h s
2798.3 6.339
2835.8971 6.4112
2836.1 6.4116
p hf hfg sf sfg
100 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562
x= 0.84350093
H4' 2321.71334 Kj/Kg
H4R= 2373.13172
H1 3160.5600 kj/kg
H2= 3051.5300 kj/kg
H3= 2802.4629 kj/kg
H4 2297.95733 kj/kg
H5=HF 417.51 kj/kg
H6= 419.4917 kj/kg
H7=hf 908.47 kj/kg
H8= 917.0897 kj/kg
H9= 1213.1207 kj/kg
h10=hf 1213.8 kj/kg
H11=h10 1213.8 kj/kg
por turbina h
y 0.16012492
z 0.14972229
1-y 0.83987508
1-y-z 0.69015279
nt 0.9
trabajo turbina
trabajo bombas
WB= 9.98736723 kj/kg
trabajo neto
Wn= 656.413806
calor entrada
QE= 1947.4393
eficiencia termica
et= 0.33706509
flujo masa
fm1= #VALUE!
fm2= #VALUE!
fm3 #VALUE!
fm4 #VALUE!
P1 8 MPA
T1 410 °C
P2 4 MPA
P3 160 KPA
η TUR 0.9
η PUMP 0.85
P NET 8921 KJ/S
ESTADO 1
P1 8 MPA
T1 410 °C
T H S
400 3139.4 6.3658
410 3166.1800 6.4042
450 3273.3 6.5579
H1 3166.18 KJ/KG
S1 6.40422 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
P2 4 MPA
S1 = S2 6.40422 KJ/KGK
S H
6.3639 2961.7
6.40422 2985.7749
6.5843 3093.3
H2 2985.774918 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
P3 160 KPA
S1 = S2 = S3 6.40422 KJ/KGK
P VF HF HFG SF SFG
150 0.001053 467.13 2226 1.4337 5.7894
160 0.0011 475.0820 2220.8400 1.4542 5.7482
175 0.001057 487.01 2213.1 1.485 5.6865
X 0.861133147
H3 2387.520938 KJ/KG
ESTADO 4
LIQ SATURADO
P3 = P4 160 KPA
HF = H4 475.082 KJ/KG
SF = S4 1.45422 KJ/KGK
VF = V4 0.0010546 M3/KG
ESTADO 5
S5 = S4 1.45422 KJ/KGK
P5 = P2 4 MPA
WP = V4*(P5-P4)
WP 4.049664 KJ/KG
WP = H5 - H4
H5 479.131664 KJ/KG
ESTADO 6
LIQ SATURADO
P6 4 MPA
H6 1087.4 KJ/KG
S6 2.7966 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 7
P7 =P1 8 MPA
S6 = S7 2.7966 KJ/KGK
P=5 MPA
S H
2.6983 1037.7
2.7966 1089.1250
2.8841 1134.9
P = 10 MPA
S H
2.6876 1038.3
2.7966 1095.3556
2.871 1134.3
P H
5 1089.124973
8 1092.8634
10 1095.355616
H7 1092.863359 KJ/KG
H1 3166.18 KJ/KG
H2 2985.774918 KJ/KG
H3 2387.520938 KJ/KG
H4 475.082 KJ/KG
H5 479.131664 KJ/KG
H6 1087.4 KJ/KG
H7 1092.863359 KJ/KG
Y 0.242662507
1-Y 0.757337493
TRABAJOS DE TURBINA
WT = (H1-H2)+(1-Y)*(H2-H3)
WT 633.4852515 575.5372801
TRABAJO DE BOMBA
WP = (1-y)*(H5 - H4)+ (H7-H6)
WP 8.530321301 10.04495732
TRABAJO NETO
WN = WT - WP
WN 624.9549302 565.4923228
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE= (H1-H7)
QE 2073.316641 2072.352519
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET = WN/QE
ET 0.301427634 0.27287458
FLUJO DE MASA
FM= POT/W
FM1 14.27462937 15.77563415
FM2 3.463917347 3.797409671
FM3 10.81071202 11.97822448
η TUR 0.9
η PUMP 0.85
H2R 3003.815426 KJ/KG
2961.7 6.3639
3003.8154265 6.4344
3093.3 6.5843
ESTADO 3´
S2R = S3 6.434433739 KJ/KGK
P3 160 KPA
P HF HFG SF SFG
150 467.13 2226 1.4337 5.7894
160 475.0820 2220.8400 1.4542 5.7482
175 487.01 2213.1 1.485 5.6865
X 0.866389319
H3´ 2399.194055 KJ/KG
H1 3166.18 KJ/KG
H2 2985.774918 KJ/KG
H3 2387.520938 KJ/KG
H4 475.082 KJ/KG
H5 479.131664 KJ/KG
H6 1087.4 KJ/KG
H7 1092.863359 KJ/KG
H2R 3003.815426 KJ/KG
H3R 2459.656192 KJ/KG
H5R 479.8463106 KJ/KG
H7R 1093.827481 KJ/KG
Y 0.240713599
1-Y 0.759286401
TRABAJOS DE TURBINA
WT = (H1-H2R)+(1-Y)*(H2R-H3R)
WT 575.5372801 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBA
WP = (1-y)*(H5R - H4)+ (H7R-H6)
WP 10.04495732 KJ/KG
TRABAJO NETO
WN = WT - WP
WN 565.4923228 KJ/KG
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE= (H1-H7R)
QE 2072.352519 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET = WN/QE
ET 0.27287458
FLUJO DE MASA
FM= POT/W
FM1 15.77563415 KG/S
FM2 3.797409671 KG/S
FM3 11.97822448 KG/S
P1 9 MPA
T1 415 °C
P2 6 MPA
P3 2 MPA
P4 100 KPA
POT TUR 5000 KJ/S
η TUR 0.9
ESTADO 1
P1 9 MPA
T1 415 °C
T H S
400 3118.8 6.2876
415 3160.5600 6.3475
450 3258 6.4872
H1 3160.56 KJ/KG
S1 6.34748 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
S1=S2 6.34748 KJ/KGK
P2 6 MPA
S H
6.3357 3043.9
6.34748 3051.5300
6.5432 3178.3
H2 3051.530034 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
S1=S2=S3=S4 6.34748 KJ/KGK
P3 2 MPA
S H
6.339 2798.3
6.34748 2802.4629
6.416 2836.1
H3 2802.462909 KJ/KG
ESTADO 4
S1=S2=S3=S4 6.34748 KJ/KGK
P4 100 KPA
P VF HF HFG SF SFG
100 0.001043 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562
X 0.832977775
H4 2297.957327 KJ/KG
ESTADO 5
LIQ SATURADO
P5 100 KPA
ESTADO 6
WP = H6 - H5 WP= VF*(P6-P5)
WP 1.9817 KJ/KG
H6 419.4917 KJ/KG
ESTADO 7
LIQ SATURADO
P7 = P3 2 MPA
ESTADO 8
P8 9 MPA
S8=S7 2.4467 KJ/KGK
P=5 MPA
S H
2.3251 853.68
2.4467 912.4317
2.5127 944.32
P = 10 MPA
S H
2.3174 855.8
2.4467 918.2776
2.5037 945.82
P H
5 912.4317271
9 917.1085
10 918.277649
H8 917.1084646 KJ/KG
ESTADO 9
P9 9 MPA
T9 275.59
P = 10 MPA
T H
260 1134.3
275.59 1212.7957
280 1235
P = 15 MPA
T H
260 1134.00
275.59 1211.1705
280 1233.00
P H
10 1212.79565
9 1213.1207
15 1211.1705
H9 1213.12068 KJ/KG
ESTADO 10
P2 6 MPA
liq saturado
ESTADO 11
H1 3160.56 KJ/KG
H2 3051.530034 KJ/KG
H3 2802.462909 KJ/KG
H4 2297.957327 KJ/KG
H5 417.51 KJ/KG
H6 419.4917 KJ/KG
H7 908.47 KJ/KG
H8 917.1084646 KJ/KG
H9 1213.12068 KJ/KG
H10 1213.8 KJ/KG
H11 1213.8 KJ/KG
POT TUR 5000 KJ/S
Y 0.161074919
Z 0.151506302
1-Y 0.838925081
1-Y-Z 0.68741878
η TUR 0.9
TRABAJO DE TURBINA
WT=(H1-H2)+(1-Y)*(H2-H3)+(1-Y-Z)*(H3-H4)
WT 664.7852359 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBAS
WP=(1-Y-Z)*(H6-H5)+(H8-H7)
WP 10.00072237 KJ/KG
TRABAJO NETO
WN=WT-WP
WN 654.7845135 KJ/KG
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE=(H1-H9)
QE 1947.43932 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET=WN/QE
EFT 0.336228455
FLUJO DE MASA
FM1=POT/W 7.521225999 KG/S
FM2 1.211480865 KG/S
FM3 1.139513137 KG/S
FM4 5.170231998 KG/S
H1 3160.56 KJ/KG
H2 3051.530034 KJ/KG
H3 2802.462909 KJ/KG
H4 2297.957327 KJ/KG
H5 417.51 KJ/KG
H6 419.4917 KJ/KG
H7 908.47 KJ/KG
H8 917.1084646 KJ/KG
H9 1213.12068 KJ/KG
H10 1213.8 KJ/KG
H11 1213.8 KJ/KG
POT TUR 5000 KJ/S
Y 0.161074919
Z 0.151506302
1-Y 0.838925081
1-Y-Z 0.68741878
η TUR 0.9
H2R 3062.43303 KJ/KG
H3R 2835.897101 KJ/KG
H4R 2374.599916 KJ/KG
ESTADO 2R
H2R 3062.43303 KJ/KG
P2 6 MPA
H S
3043.9 6.3357
3062.4330304 6.3643
3178.3 6.5432
S2R 6.364313124 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 3R P4 100 KPA
S2R 6.364313124 KJ/KGK
P3 2 MPA
S H
6.339 2798.3
6.3643131235 2810.7264
6.416 2836.1
X 0.844223554
H4´ 2323.344673 KJ/KG
H4R 2374.599916 KJ/KG
H1 3160.56 KJ/KG
H2 3051.530034 KJ/KG
H3 2802.462909 KJ/KG
H4 2297.957327 KJ/KG
H5 417.51 KJ/KG
H6 419.4917 KJ/KG
H7 908.47 KJ/KG
H8 917.1084646 KJ/KG
H9 1213.12068 KJ/KG
H10 1213.8 KJ/KG
H11 1213.8 KJ/KG
POT TUR 5000 KJ/S
Y 0.16012492
Z 0.149722289
1-Y 0.83987508
1-Y-Z 0.690152792
η TUR 0.9
H2R 3062.43303 KJ/KG
H3R 2835.897101 KJ/KG
H4R 2374.599916 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE TURBINA
WT=(H1-H2R)+(1-Y)*(H2R-H3R)+(1-Y-Z)*(H3R-H4R)
WT 606.7543915 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBAS
WP=(1-Y-Z)*(H6-H5)+(H8-H7)
WP 10.00072237 KJ/KG
TRABAJO NETO
WN=WT-WP
WN 596.7536691 KJ/KG
CALOR DE ENTRADA
QE=(H1-H9)
QE 1947.43932 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET=WN/QE
EFT 0.306429917
FLUJO DE MASA
FM1=POT/W 8.240566645 KG/S
FM2 1.319520072 KG/S
FM3 1.233796499 KG/S
FM4 5.687250074 KG/S
P1 10 MPA
T1 400 °C
P2 5 MPA
P4 2 MPA
P5 100 KPA
WT 10 MW
ESTADO 1
P1 10 MPA
T1 400 °C
ESTADO 2
P2= 5 MPA
S1=S2 6.2141 MIRAR TABLA A5 REVISAR SI ES O NO RECA
S H
6.2111 2925.7
6.2141 2927.4913
6.4516 3069.3
ESTADO 3
P2=P3 5 MPA
T1=T3 400 °C TABLA A6
H3 3196.7 KJ/KG
S3 6.6483 KJ/KG K
ESTADO4
P4= 2 MPA
S3=S4 6.6483 KJ/KG K REVISAR SI ESTA DENTRO O FUERA DEL DOMO EN A5
S H
6.5475 2903.3
6.6483 2958.4685
6.7684 3024.2
P VF HF HFG SF SFG
100 0.001043 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562
x= 0.88264919
ESTADO 6
ESTADO 7
WP= 1.9817
H8 908.47 KJ/KG
S8 2.4467 KJ/KG K
ESTADO 9
P9=P1 10 MPA
S8=S9 2.4467 KJ/KG K LIQUIDO COMPRIMIDO
S H
2.3174 855.8
2.4467 918.2776
2.5037 945.82
ESTADO 10
T H S IR A LIQU COMPRIMIDO
260 1134.3 2.871
263.94 1154.1379 2.9075
280 1235 3.0565
ESTADO 12
S H
2.871 1134.3
2.9207 1161.2800
3.0565 1235
trabajo turbina
trabajo bombas
WB1= 1.41218462 KJ/KG
WP2= 8.65612804 KJ/KG
WP3= 0.79604316 KJ/KG
trabajo neto
calor entrada
QE= 2180.12434 KJ/KG
eficiencia termica
et= 0.34868934
flujo masa
ESTADO 1
P1 8 MPA
T1 450 °C TABLA A6
H1 3273.3 KJ/KG
S1 6.5579 KJ/KG K
ESTADO 2
p2= 4 MPA REVISAR EN TABLA A5 SI ESTA DENTRO DEL DOMO
S2=S1 6.5579 KJ/KG K EN ESTE CASO ES SOBRECALENTADO
S H
6.3639 2961.7
6.5579 3077.5367
6.5843 3093.3
ESTADO 3
P3= 4
T3= 430
T H S
400 3214.5
430 3284.5200
450 3331.2 6.9386
H3 3284.5200 KJ/KG
S3 6.87172 KJ/KG K
ESTADO 4
P4 1
S4 6.87172 KJ/KG K
s h
6.6956 2828.3
6.87172 2915.8642
6.9265 2943.1
ESTADO 5
P5= 100 KPA
S5=S4 6.87172 KJ/KG K
P V HF HFG SF SFG
100 0.001043 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562
X= 0.9195403
H5= 2493.3722 KJ/KG
ESTADO 6
P6=P5 100 KPA
LIQ SAT
H6 417.51 KJ/KG
S6=SF 1.3028 KJ/KG K
ESTADO 7
WP= 0.9387
H7= 418.4487 KJ/KG
ESTADO 8
P8=P4 1 MPA
LIQ SAT
TABLA A5
H8 762.51 KJ/KG
S8 2.1381 KJ/KG K
ESTADO 9
P9=P1 8 MPA
S9=S8 2.1381 KJ/KG K
TABLA A7
P 5 MPA
S H
2.1338 765.09
2.1381 767.0806
2.3251 853.65
P 10 MPZ
S H
2.1271 767.68
2.1381 772.7736
2.3174 855.8
P H
5 767.080633
8 770.4964
10 772.773642
H9 770.4964 KJ/KG
ESTADO 10
T10 250.35 TEMP SAT EN TABLA A5 P1
P10= 8 MPA
P 5 MPA TABLA A7
T H
240 1037.7
250.3500 1088.0010
260 1134.9
P 10 MPZ
T H
240 1038.3
250.35 1087.9800
260 1134.3
P H
5 1088.001
8 1087.9884
10 1087.98
ESTADO 11
P2=P11 4 MPA
LIQ SAT TABLA A5
ESTADO 12
H11=H12 1087.4 KJ/KG
H1 3273.3 KJ/KG
H2 3077.53666 KJ/KG
H3 3284.52 KJ/KG
H4 2915.86421 KJ/KG
H5 2493.37224 KJ/KG
H6 417.51 KJ/KG
H7 418.4487 KJ/KG
H8 762.51 KJ/KG
H9 770.496708 KJ/KG
H10 1087.9884 KJ/KG
H11 1087.4 KJ/KG
H12 1087.4 KJ/KG
POT TUR 10000 KJ/S
Y 0.15953261
Z 0.09503495
1-Y 0.84046739
1-Y-Z 0.74543244
TRABAJO DE TURBINA
WT 820.545731 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBAS
QE 2359.27435 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET 0.34411398
FLUJO DE MASA
FM1 12.1870112 KG/S
FM2 1.94422568 KG/S
FM4 1.15819198 KG/S
FM5 9.08459352 KG/S
ηt 0.88
ηp 0.75
estado 2r
h s
3093.3 6.5843
3101.02826 6.5962
3214.5 6.7714
estado 4
h s
2943.1 6.9265
2960.1029 6.9575
3051.6 7.1246
estado 5
s4R=s5R 6.9575 kj/kg K
p5= 100 KPA
P Hf Hfg Sf SFG
100 417.51 2257.5 1.3028 6.0562
X= 0.93371157
h5'= 2525.36387 kj/kg
estado 7
estado 9
H1 3273.3 KJ/KG
H2 3077.53666 KJ/KG
H3 3284.52 KJ/KG
H4 2915.86421 KJ/KG
H5 2493.37224 KJ/KG
H6 417.51 KJ/KG
H7 418.4487 KJ/KG
H8 762.51 KJ/KG
H9 770.496708 KJ/KG
H10 1087.9884 KJ/KG
H11 1087.4 KJ/KG
H12 1087.4 KJ/KG
h2R= 3101.02826 kj/kg
H4r= 2960.1029 kj/kg
h5R= 2577.53255 kj/kg
h7R= 418.7616 kj/kg
h9R= 773.158944 kj/kg
ESTADO 1
P1 8 MPA
T1 450 °C
H1 3273.3 KJ/KG
S1 6.5579 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 2
P2 4 MPA
S2 6.5579 KJ/KGK
6.3639 2961.7
6.5579 3077.5367
6.5843 3093.3
H2 3077.536661 KJ/KG
ESTADO 3
P3 4 MPA
T3 430 °C
T H S
400 3214.5 6.7714
430 3284.5200 6.8717
450 3331.2 6.9386
H3 3284.52 KJ/KG
S3 6.87172 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 4
P4 1 MPA
S4 6.87172 KJ/KGK
6.6956 2828.3
6.87172 2915.8642
6.9265 2943.1
H4 2915.86421 KJ/KG
ESTADO 5
S5 6.87172 KJ/KGK
P5 100 KPA
P VF HF HFG SF
100 0.001043 417.51 2257.5 1.3028
X #DIV/0!
H5 #DIV/0! KJ/KG
ESTADO 6
P6 100 KPA
LIQ SAT
H6 417.51 KJ/KG
S6 1.3028 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 7
WP 0.9387 KJ/KG
H7 418.4487 KJ/KG
ESTADO 8
LIQ SAT
P8 1 MPA
H8 762.51 KJ/KG
S8 2.1381 KJ/KGK
ESTADO 9
P9 8 MPA
S9 2.1381 KJ/KGK
P = 5 MPA
S H
2.1338 765.09
2.1381 767.0813
2.3251 853.68
P = 10 MPA
S H
2.1271 767.68
2.1381 772.7736
2.3174 855.8
P H
5 767.0813068
8 770.4967
10 772.7736416
H9 770.4967077 KJ/KG
ESTADO 10
T10 250.35 °C
P10 8 MPA
P = 5 MPA
T H
240 1037.7
250.35 1088.0010
260 1134.9
P = 10 MPA
T H
240 1038.3
250.35 1087.9800
260 1134.3
P H
5 1088.001
8 1087.9884
10 1087.98
ESTADO 11
P11 4 MPA
LIQ SAT
ESTADO 12
H1 3273.3 KJ/KG
H2 3077.536661 KJ/KG
H3 3284.52 KJ/KG
H4 2915.86421 KJ/KG
H5 2493.37224 KJ/KG
H6 417.51 KJ/KG
H7 418.4487 KJ/KG
H8 762.51 KJ/KG
H9 770.4967077 KJ/KG
H10 1087.9884 KJ/KG
H11 1087.4 KJ/KG
H12 1087.4 KJ/KG
POT TUR 10000 KJ/S
Y 0.159532608
Z 0.095034948
1-Y 0.840467392
1-Y-Z 0.745432443
TRABAJO DE TURBINA
WT 820.5457309 KJ/KG
TRABAJO DE BOMBAS
QE 2359.274347 KJ/KG
EFICIENCIA TERMICA
ET 0.34411398
FLUJO DE MASA
FM1 12.18701119 KG/S
FM2 1.944225681 KG/S
FM4 1.15819198 KG/S
FM5 9.084593523 KG/S
ηt 0.88
ηp 0.75