Taller 1 - Bryan Paucar
Taller 1 - Bryan Paucar
Taller 1 - Bryan Paucar
40 ⋅ 60 3
b ⋅ h3 I ≔ ―――
I= ―― 12
12
I ≔ 720000 cm 4
Yt=Yb=30cm
CALCULO DE REACCIONES:
ΣMa ≔ 0 ΣFy ≔ 0
(10).Rb-20(5)=0 Ra-20+10=0
20 ton ((5)) m
Rb ≔ ――――― = 10 ton Ra ≔ 20 ton - 10 ton = 10 ton
10 m
Ra = 10 ton Rb = 10 ton
CORTE I
ΣMa ≔ 0 ΣFy ≔ 0
⎛x⎞ V=+10-2x=0
M - 10 x + 2 x ⋅ ⎜―⎟ =0
⎝2⎠ 10
M=10x- x 2 x ≔ ―= 5
2
Ra = 10 ton
Momento Max: M ≔ 10 ((5)) - ((5)) 2 M ≔ 25 ton ⋅ m
DETERMINE
1. LOS ESFUERZOS NORMALES MAXIMOS DE FLEXION A CADA 1 MT HASTA EL CENTRO .
σa
Yt ≔ 30 cm
M ⋅ Yt Yb ≔ 30 cm
- σa ≔ ―――
I I ≔ 720000 cm 4
M ⋅ Yb
+ σb ≔ ―――
σb I
ton
Wp γ ≔ 2.4 ―― b ≔ 40 cm h ≔ 60 cm
m3
A ≔ b ⋅ h = 0.24 m 2
ton
Wp ≔ γ ⋅ A = 0.576 ――
m
Ra Rb
CALCULO DE REACCIONES:
ΣMa ≔ 0 ΣFy ≔ 0
(10).Rb-5.76(5)=0 Ra-5.76+2.88=0
5.76 ton ⋅ ((5 m))
Rb ≔ ―――――― = 2.88 ton Ra ≔ 5.76 ton - 2.88 ton = 2.88 ton
10 m
CORTE I
CORTE I
ΣMa ≔ 0
⎛x⎞
M - 2.88 x + 0.58 x ⋅ ⎜―⎟ =0
⎝2⎠
M= -0.29 x 2 + 2.88 x
Ra = 2.88 ton
yt P
P⋅e
e= Yb - r P
yb P
r
e ≔ 30 cm - 5 cm = 25 cm
P = Compresion pura
P
P P⋅e
P⋅e
Ma ⋅ Yt Mg ⋅ Yb P P ⋅ e ⋅ Yt I = A ⋅ r2
σa = -――― - ――― - ―+ ―――
I I A I
I 720000
r 2 = ―= ―――
Ma ⋅ Yt Mg ⋅ Yb P P ⋅ e ⋅ Yt A 40 ⋅ 60
σb = -――― - ――― - ―+ ―――
I I A I
r 2 =300
P P ⋅ e ⋅ Yb
134.38 - ―+ ――― =0
A Ar 2
P ⎛ 1 + e ⋅ Yb ⎞
―⎜――― ⎟ =134.38
A ⎝ r2 ⎠
P ≔ 92002.286 kg
P ≔ 92.002 ton