Ecuaciones Diferenciales Resueltas
Ecuaciones Diferenciales Resueltas
Ecuaciones Diferenciales Resueltas
Ecuaciones Diferenciales
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Autor:
Tadó- Chocó
𝑦−1 𝑑𝑦
1. =5 𝑠𝑖 𝑥 = 1 𝑦=2
𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑦 = 5𝑥𝑑𝑥
5𝑥 2
∫(𝑦 − 1) 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ +𝑐
2
𝑦2 5𝑥 2
-y= +𝑐
2 2
22 12
- 2 =5x +c
4 2
4 5
-2= +c
4 2
5
1−2= + c
2
5
−1 - = c
2
−2−5 −7
= c entonces c =
2 2
𝑦 2 −2y 5𝑥 2 −7
=
2 2
𝑦 2 − 2𝑦 = 5𝑥 2 − 7
𝑑𝑦
2. 𝑥 2 = 2𝑦 2 𝑠𝑖 𝑥 = 1 𝑦=2
𝑑𝑥
𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 = (2𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
dy 2dx
𝑦 2 = 𝑥2
𝑦 −2 dy = 2𝑥 −2 𝑑𝑥
∫ 𝑦 −2 𝑑𝑦 = 2 ∫ 𝑥 −2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑦 −1 2𝑥 −1
= + 𝑐
−1 −1
1 2
- =- + 𝑐
4 𝑥
1 2
- =- + 𝑐
2 𝑥
1 3
- +2=c, entonces c=
2 2
(𝑥 2 -1)dy = 2 (𝑦 2 -4)dy
𝑑𝑦 2𝑑𝑥 2
= == 𝑑𝑥
𝑦 2 −4 𝑥 2 −1 𝑥 2 −1
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
∫ = 2 ∫ +𝑐
𝑦2 − 4 𝑥2 − 1
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
∫ = 2 ∫ +𝑐
𝑦 2 − (2)2 𝑥 2 − (1)2
1 𝑦−2 𝑥−1
ln| |=2 ln| |+c
2∗2 𝑦+2 𝑥+1
1 𝑦−2 𝑥−1
ln| |=2 ln| |+c
4 𝑦+2 𝑥+1
𝑑𝑦
4. = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦
𝑑𝑥
Dy= (𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 )dx
Dy= (𝑒 𝑥 ∗ 𝑒 𝑦 )𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
= ex 𝑑𝑥
𝑒𝑦
e-ydy=exdx
∫ 𝑒 −𝑦 dy=∫ 𝑒 𝑥 dx + c
(−1) ∫ 𝑒 −𝑦 (−1)dy=∫ 𝑒 𝑥 dx + c
-𝑒 −𝑦 =𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐
1
− = 𝑒𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒𝑦
𝑑𝑦
5. = tan(𝑥 + 𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
tan(𝑥 + 𝑥 ) = tan 2𝑥
sin(2𝑥)
tan 2𝑥 =
cos(2𝑥)
𝑑𝑦 sin(2𝑥)
= tan 2𝑥=
𝑑𝑥 cos(2𝑥)
sin(2𝑥)
𝑑𝑦 dx
cos(2𝑥)
sin(2𝑥) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦 dx =−
𝑦 −2cos(2𝑥) 4
𝑑𝑦
∫ 𝑑𝑦 = − ∫ 4 + 𝑐
Y= -ln |4|+c
Y= -ln |cos(2𝑥)|+c