Modelo Frederich C. Bell

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PRECIPITACIONES MAXIMA DE 24 HORAS

SERIE DE PRECIPITACIONES MAXIMAS DE 24 HORAS

Nº AÑO P mäx (mm) Log P máx Pmáx (A-Z)


1 1996 35.00 1.54 25.60
2 1997 38.20 1.58 26.00
3 1998 34.50 1.54 28.20
4 1999 25.60 1.41 28.40
5 2000 42.30 1.63 30.00
6 2001 54.00 1.73 34.30
7 2002 38.90 1.59 34.50
8 2003 48.80 1.69 35.00
9 2004 36.20 1.56 35.40
10 2005 54.70 1.74 35.60
11 2006 34.30 1.54 36.20
12 2007 28.20 1.45 38.20
13 2008 30.00 1.48 38.90
14 2009 65.00 1.81 39.50
15 2010 42.60 1.63 42.30
16 2011 35.40 1.55 42.40
17 2012 42.40 1.63 42.60
18 2013 28.40 1.45 48.80
19 2014 39.50 1.60 54.00
20 2015 35.60 1.55 54.70
21 2016 26.00 1.41 65.00
Promedio m = 38.8 1.576
Desv. Estándar s = 10.07 0.107
Coef. Asimetria c.a. = 1.01 0.410
c.a./6 k= 0.068
Nº Datos n= 21 21

Distribución Log Normal de 2 Parametros

T PT
P w z Log Pm
(años) (mm)
2 0.500 1.177 0.000 1.576 37.70
5 0.200 1.794 0.841 1.666 46.38
10 0.100 2.146 1.282 1.713 51.69
20 0.050 2.448 1.645 1.752 56.53
30 0.033 2.608 1.834 1.772 59.22
50 0.020 2.797 2.054 1.796 62.52
71 0.014 2.920 2.195 1.811 64.73
100 0.010 3.035 2.327 1.825 66.86
140 0.007 3.144 2.450 1.838 68.92
200 0.005 3.255 2.576 1.852 71.09
500 0.002 3.526 2.879 1.884 76.58

Usando la metodologia del libro de Hidrologia Aplicada de Ven Te Chow, pag 401 Se debe tener en
cuenta el ultimo parrafo de esta pagina; es decir que el procedimiento es el mismo excepto que este se
aplica a los logaritmos de las variables y su media y desviacion estándar son usadas para la generacion
de caudales.

Página 1 de 15
Precipitacion Maxima de 24 hr para
diferentes periodods de retorno
G
Distribución Log a
Período de
Normal de 2 m
Retorno P Parametros m
T XT XaT
2 0.500 37.70 ###
5 0.200 46.38 ###
10 0.100 51.69 ###
20 0.050 56.53 ###
30 0.033 59.22 ###
50 0.020 62.52 ###
71 0.014 64.73
100 0.010 66.86 ###
140 0.007 68.92
200 0.005 71.09
500 0.002 76.58 ###
Delta c (Dc) = 0.2968 0.0826

Precipitacion Maxima de 24 hr corregidas


para diferentes periodods de retorno con
coeficiente de corrección de Pmax por Nº de
lecturas (OMM) Factor (1 lectura)= 1.13

Distribución Log
Período de
Normal de 2
Retorno P Parametros
T XT
2 0.500 42.60
5 0.200 52.41
10 0.100 58.41
20 0.050 63.88
30 0.033 66.92
50 0.020 70.64
71 0.014 73.14
100 0.010 75.55
140 0.007 77.88
200 0.005 80.33
500 0.002 86.54

Página 2 de 15
Precipitacion Maxima de 24 hr corregidas para
diferentes periodods de retorno con coeficiente de
corrección de Pmax por Nº de lecturas (OMM)
Factor (1 lectura)= 1.13

Distribución Log
Período de
Normal de 2
Retorno P Parametros
T XT
2 0.500 31.57
5 0.200 45.71
10 0.100 55.48
20 0.050 65.10
30 0.033 70.75
50 0.020 77.93
71 0.014 82.93
100 0.010 87.86
140 0.007 92.78
200 0.005 98.05
500 0.002 112.00
Modelo de Frederich C. Bell

Tiempo de Retorno 10
Duracion en Minutos 60 25.06649
Pmax 24 hr 55.48

Precipitacion en 24 horas (mm)

Duracion 31.57 45.71 70.75 82.93 87.86


(Minutos) Periodo de Retorno (Años)
2.00 5.00 30.00 71.00 100.00
Precipitacion (mm)
5 5.13 6.61 9.51 10.91 11.46
10 7.68 9.90 14.24 16.33 17.16
15 9.39 12.10 17.41 19.96 20.98
20 10.71 13.81 19.86 22.77 23.93
25 11.80 15.22 21.89 25.10 26.37
30 12.74 16.43 23.63 27.09 28.47
35 13.57 17.49 25.17 28.86 30.32
40 14.31 18.45 26.55 30.44 31.98
45 14.99 19.33 27.80 31.88 33.50
50 15.61 20.13 28.96 33.20 34.89
55 16.19 20.87 30.03 34.43 36.18
60 16.73 21.57 31.03 35.58 37.38

Periodo de Retorno (Años)


Duracion
2.00 5.00 30.00 71.00 100.00
(Minutos)
Intensidad (mm/hr)
5 61.56 79.36 114.16 130.89 137.54
10 46.07 59.39 85.44 97.96 102.94
15 37.55 48.41 69.64 79.85 83.90
20 32.13 41.42 59.58 68.32 71.79
25 28.33 36.52 52.53 60.23 63.29
30 25.48 32.85 47.26 54.19 56.94
35 23.26 29.99 43.14 49.47 51.98
40 21.47 27.68 39.82 45.66 47.98
45 19.99 25.77 37.07 42.50 44.66
50 18.74 24.15 34.75 39.84 41.87
55 17.66 22.77 32.76 37.56 39.47
60 16.73 21.57 31.03 35.58 37.38
INTENSIDAD (mm/h)

170.00

145.00

120.00

95.00

70.00

45.00

20.00

-5.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

TIEMPO DE DURACION (min)

HIETOGRAMADEDISEÑOTR=10 AÑOS

HIETOGRAMADEDISEÑOTR=10 AÑOS
Nº D (min) Tr (años) I (mm/hr) Y = Log (I) X1 = Log (Tr) X2 = Log (D)
1 5 2 61.56 1.7893 0.3010 0.6990
2 10 2 46.07 1.6634 0.3010 1.0000
3 15 2 37.55 1.5746 0.3010 1.1761
4 20 2 32.13 1.5069 0.3010 1.3010
5 25 2 28.33 1.4522 0.3010 1.3979
6 30 2 25.48 1.4063 0.3010 1.4771
7 35 2 23.26 1.3667 0.3010 1.5441
8 40 2 21.47 1.3319 0.3010 1.6021
9 45 2 19.99 1.3008 0.3010 1.6532
10 50 2 18.74 1.2727 0.3010 1.6990
11 55 2 17.66 1.2471 0.3010 1.7404
12 60 2 16.73 1.2235 0.3010 1.7782
13 5 5 79.36 1.8996 0.6990 0.6990
14 10 5 59.39 1.7737 0.6990 1.0000
15 15 5 48.41 1.6849 0.6990 1.1761
16 20 5 41.42 1.6172 0.6990 1.3010
17 25 5 36.52 1.5625 0.6990 1.3979
18 30 5 32.85 1.5166 0.6990 1.4771
19 35 5 29.99 1.4770 0.6990 1.5441
20 40 5 27.68 1.4422 0.6990 1.6021
21 45 5 25.77 1.4111 0.6990 1.6532
22 50 5 24.15 1.3830 0.6990 1.6990
23 55 5 22.77 1.3574 0.6990 1.7404
24 60 5 21.57 1.3338 0.6990 1.7782
25 5 30 114.16 2.0575 1.4771 0.6990
26 10 30 85.44 1.9317 1.4771 1.0000
27 15 30 69.64 1.8428 1.4771 1.1761
28 20 30 59.58 1.7751 1.4771 1.3010
29 25 30 52.53 1.7204 1.4771 1.3979
30 30 30 47.26 1.6745 1.4771 1.4771
31 35 30 43.14 1.6349 1.4771 1.5441
32 40 30 39.82 1.6001 1.4771 1.6021
33 45 30 37.07 1.5690 1.4771 1.6532
34 50 30 34.75 1.5409 1.4771 1.6990
35 55 30 32.76 1.5153 1.4771 1.7404
36 60 30 31.03 1.4918 1.4771 1.7782
37 5 71 130.89 2.1169 1.8513 0.6990
38 10 71 97.96 1.9911 1.8513 1.0000
39 15 71 79.85 1.9022 1.8513 1.1761
40 20 71 68.32 1.8345 1.8513 1.3010
41 25 71 60.23 1.7798 1.8513 1.3979
42 30 71 54.19 1.7339 1.8513 1.4771
43 35 71 49.47 1.6943 1.8513 1.5441
44 40 71 45.66 1.6595 1.8513 1.6021
45 45 71 42.50 1.6284 1.8513 1.6532
46 50 71 39.84 1.6003 1.8513 1.6990
47 55 71 37.56 1.5747 1.8513 1.7404
48 60 71 35.58 1.5512 1.8513 1.7782
49 5 100 137.54 2.1384 2.0000 0.6990
50 10 100 102.94 2.0126 2.0000 1.0000
51 15 100 83.90 1.9238 2.0000 1.1761
52 20 100 71.79 1.8561 2.0000 1.3010
53 25 100 63.29 1.8014 2.0000 1.3979
54 30 100 56.94 1.7554 2.0000 1.4771
55 35 100 51.98 1.7158 2.0000 1.5441
56 40 100 47.98 1.6810 2.0000 1.6021
57 45 100 44.66 1.6499 2.0000 1.6532
58 50 100 41.87 1.6219 2.0000 1.6990
59 55 100 39.47 1.5962 2.0000 1.7404
60 60 100 37.38 1.5727 2.0000 1.7782
Suma 98.34 75.94 85.34
Nº D (min) Tr (años) I (mm/hr) Y X1 X2

"98.34 "="60" 𝑎_0 "+" 〖 75.94𝑎 〗 _1+"85.34" 𝑎_2 " "


"129.78 "= 〖 75.94𝑎 〗 _0 "+122.26" 𝑎_1+"108.01" 𝑎_2 " "

"136.70 "="85.34" 𝑎_0 "+108.01" 𝑎_1+"127.31" 𝑎_2 " "

a0 = 2.14281
a1 = 0.20322
a2 = -0.53505
k= 138.934
m= 0.203
n= 0.535

0 . 203
138 . 934 xT
I 
D 0 . 535
X1*Y X2*Y (X1)2 (X2)2 X1X2
0.5386 1.2507 0.0906 0.4886 0.2104
0.5007 1.6634 0.0906 1.0000 0.3010
0.4740 1.8519 0.0906 1.3832 0.3540
0.4536 1.9605 0.0906 1.6927 0.3916
0.4372 2.0301 0.0906 1.9542 0.4208
0.4233 2.0773 0.0906 2.1819 0.4447
0.4114 2.1103 0.0906 2.3841 0.4648
0.4009 2.1337 0.0906 2.5666 0.4823
0.3916 2.1505 0.0906 2.7331 0.4977
0.3831 2.1623 0.0906 2.8865 0.5114
0.3754 2.1704 0.0906 3.0289 0.5239
0.3683 2.1756 0.0906 3.1618 0.5353
1.3278 1.3278 0.4886 0.4886 0.4886
1.2398 1.7737 0.4886 1.0000 0.6990
1.1777 1.9816 0.4886 1.3832 0.8221
1.1304 2.1040 0.4886 1.6927 0.9094
1.0921 2.1843 0.4886 1.9542 0.9771
1.0600 2.2402 0.4886 2.1819 1.0325
1.0324 2.2806 0.4886 2.3841 1.0793
1.0080 2.3104 0.4886 2.5666 1.1198
0.9863 2.3328 0.4886 2.7331 1.1555
0.9667 2.3497 0.4886 2.8865 1.1875
0.9488 2.3623 0.4886 3.0289 1.2165
0.9323 2.3718 0.4886 3.1618 1.2429
3.0392 1.4381 2.1819 0.4886 1.0325
2.8533 1.9317 2.1819 1.0000 1.4771
2.7221 2.1674 2.1819 1.3832 1.7372
2.6221 2.3095 2.1819 1.6927 1.9218
2.5413 2.4050 2.1819 1.9542 2.0649
2.4734 2.4734 2.1819 2.1819 2.1819
2.4150 2.5244 2.1819 2.3841 2.2808
2.3635 2.5634 2.1819 2.5666 2.3664
2.3176 2.5939 2.1819 2.7331 2.4420
2.2761 2.6180 2.1819 2.8865 2.5096
2.2383 2.6372 2.1819 3.0289 2.5707
2.2035 2.6526 2.1819 3.1618 2.6265
3.9189 1.4797 3.4272 0.4886 1.2940
3.6860 1.9911 3.4272 1.0000 1.8513
3.5216 2.2372 3.4272 1.3832 2.1772
3.3962 2.3868 3.4272 1.6927 2.4085
3.2949 2.4881 3.4272 1.9542 2.5879
3.2099 2.5612 3.4272 2.1819 2.7345
3.1366 2.6161 3.4272 2.3841 2.8585
3.0721 2.6586 3.4272 2.5666 2.9658
3.0146 2.6921 3.4272 2.7331 3.0605
2.9626 2.7189 3.4272 2.8865 3.1452
2.9152 2.7406 3.4272 3.0289 3.2219
2.8716 2.7582 3.4272 3.1618 3.2918
4.2769 1.4947 4.0000 0.4886 1.3979
4.0252 2.0126 4.0000 1.0000 2.0000
3.8476 2.2625 4.0000 1.3832 2.3522
3.7121 2.4148 4.0000 1.6927 2.6021
3.6027 2.5182 4.0000 1.9542 2.7959
3.5109 2.5930 4.0000 2.1819 2.9542
3.4317 2.6494 4.0000 2.3841 3.0881
3.3620 2.6931 4.0000 2.5666 3.2041
3.2999 2.7277 4.0000 2.7331 3.3064
3.2437 2.7555 4.0000 2.8865 3.3979
3.1925 2.7780 4.0000 3.0289 3.4807 w
3.1454 2.7965 4.0000 3.1618 3.5563
129.78 136.70 122.26 127.31 108.01
X1*Y X2*Y (X1)2 (X2)2 X1X2

5.34" 𝑎_2 " "

+"108.01" 𝑎_2 " "

127.31" 𝑎_2 " "


CONSTRUCCION Y MEJORAMIENTO DE LOS CAMINOS VECINALES ISOQASA – MARAYNIYOQ Y BUENA GANA - MARYNIYOQ

HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACION DE DISEÑO

K= 138.934
0 . 203
T= 71 138 . 934 xT
I 
m= 0.203
D 0 . 535
n= 0.535

METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO


PROFUNDIDA PROFUNDIDAD
DURACION INTENSIDAD TIEMPO PRECIPITACION
ACUMULADA INCREMENTAL
min mm/hr mm mm min mm
60 36.951 36.951 36.951 0-60 3.173
120 25.501 51.002 14.051 60-120 3.328
180 20.528 61.583 10.581 120-180 3.506
240 17.599 70.396 8.813 180-240 3.715
300 15.618 78.092 7.696 240-300 3.965
360 14.167 85.001 6.909 300-360 4.269
420 13.045 91.317 6.316 360-420 4.652
480 12.146 97.166 5.849 420-480 5.153
540 11.404 102.636 5.470 480-540 5.849
600 10.779 107.789 5.153 540-600 6.909
660 10.243 112.673 4.884 600-660 8.813
720 9.777 117.324 4.652 660-720 14.051
780 9.367 121.773 4.449 720-780 36.951
840 9.003 126.042 4.269 780-840 10.581
900 8.677 130.151 4.109 840-900 7.696
960 8.382 134.115 3.965 900-960 6.316
1020 8.115 137.949 3.834 960-1020 5.470
1080 7.870 141.665 3.715 1020-1080 4.884
1140 7.646 145.271 3.606 1080-1140 4.449
1200 7.439 148.777 3.506 1140-1200 4.109
1260 7.247 152.191 3.414 1200-1260 3.834
1320 7.069 155.519 3.328 1260-1320 3.606
1380 6.903 158.766 3.248 1320-1380 3.414
1440 6.747 161.939 3.173 1380-1440 3.248

CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA

I: Intensidad máxima (mm/h)


T: Período de retorno en años = 71 años
t: Duración de la precipitación (min)

HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO


40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
Precipitación (mm)

20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
-
120-180
180-240

540-600

660-720
720-780
780-840
840-900

1380-1440
0-60
60-120

240-300
300-360
360-420
420-480
480-540

600-660

900-960
960-1020
1020-1080
1080-1140
1140-1200
1200-1260
1260-1320
1320-1380

Tiempo (min)

ESTUDIO HIDROLÓGICO E HIDRAULICO


CONSTRUCCION Y MEJORAMIENTO DE LOS CAMINOS VECINALES ISOQASA – MARAYNIYOQ Y BUENA GANA - MARYNIYOQ

Hietogramas - Modelo Frederich Bell


Tr = 2 Tr = 5 Tr = 10 Tr = 20 Tr = 30 Tr = 50 Tr = 71 Tr = 100 Tr = 140 Tr = 200 Tr = 500
1.54 1.85 2.13 2.45 2.66 2.95 3.17 3.40 3.64 3.92 4.72
1.61 1.94 2.23 2.57 2.79 3.10 3.33 3.57 3.82 4.11 4.95
1.70 2.04 2.35 2.71 2.94 3.27 3.51 3.76 4.02 4.33 5.21
1.80 2.17 2.49 2.87 3.12 3.46 3.72 3.98 4.26 4.59 5.52
1.92 2.31 2.66 3.06 3.33 3.69 3.96 4.25 4.55 4.89 5.89
2.07 2.49 2.87 3.30 3.58 3.98 4.27 4.58 4.90 5.27 6.35
2.25 2.71 3.12 3.60 3.90 4.33 4.65 4.99 5.34 5.74 6.92
2.49 3.01 3.46 3.98 4.33 4.80 5.15 5.52 5.92 6.36 7.66
2.83 3.41 3.93 4.52 4.91 5.45 5.85 6.27 6.71 7.22 8.70
3.34 4.03 4.64 5.34 5.80 6.43 6.91 7.41 7.93 8.53 10.27
4.27 5.14 5.92 6.81 7.40 8.21 8.81 9.45 10.12 10.88 13.10
6.80 8.19 9.43 10.86 11.79 13.08 14.05 15.06 16.13 17.34 20.89
17.89 21.55 24.81 28.56 31.02 34.41 36.95 39.61 42.42 45.61 54.94
5.12 6.17 7.10 8.18 8.88 9.85 10.58 11.34 12.15 13.06 15.73
3.73 4.49 5.17 5.95 6.46 7.17 7.70 8.25 8.83 9.50 11.44
3.06 3.68 4.24 4.88 5.30 5.88 6.32 6.77 7.25 7.80 9.39
2.65 3.19 3.67 4.23 4.59 5.09 5.47 5.86 6.28 6.75 8.13
2.36 2.85 3.28 3.78 4.10 4.55 4.88 5.24 5.61 6.03 7.26
2.15 2.59 2.99 3.44 3.73 4.14 4.45 4.77 5.11 5.49 6.61
1.99 2.40 2.76 3.18 3.45 3.83 4.11 4.40 4.72 5.07 6.11
1.86 2.24 2.57 2.96 3.22 3.57 3.83 4.11 4.40 4.73 5.70
1.75 2.10 2.42 2.79 3.03 3.36 3.61 3.87 4.14 4.45 5.36
1.65 1.99 2.29 2.64 2.87 3.18 3.41 3.66 3.92 4.21 5.08
1.57 1.89 2.18 2.51 2.73 3.02 3.25 3.48 3.73 4.01 4.83

ESTUDIO HIDROLÓGICO E HIDRAULICO

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