Proyecto Mototaxis
Proyecto Mototaxis
Proyecto Mototaxis
Educacin
TRABAJO FINAL
CURSO MATEMTICA FINANCIERA
EQUIPO DE TRABAJO:
PAWELL MATEO
ERIKA OBREGON
MIGUEL RAMIREZ
2015
ndice
a) Descripcin del proyecto a desarrollar.................................................3
b) Justificacin para la implementacin del proyecto.............................3
c) Objetivos a lograr con la implementacin del proyecto......................4
d) Presupuesto de ingresos y egresos (beneficios) para los prximos
5 aos, debidamente sustentados.........................................................4
e) Monto de la inversin requerida para la implementacin del
proyecto, debidamente justificado........................................................7
f)
Conclusiones..........................................................................................14
j)
Recomendaciones.................................................................................15
pblico
diario
el
cual
cubre
Ao
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10 aos
S/. 8,000.00
10%
S/. 4,000.00
S/. 32,000.00
Depreciacinanual
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
S/. 800.00
Tiempo /aos
Cantidad
TOTAL
S/. 8,030.00
S/. 64,240.00
V. Salvamento
TOTAL
S/. 0.00
S/. 0.00
S/. 0.00
S/. 0.00
S/. 32,000.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 96,240.00
Ingresos
anuales
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
Ao
1
2
3
4
5
Cantidad
1
8
S/.
S/.
Costo
8,000.00
64,000.00
Tiempo / aos
1
1
1,200.00
Gasto de 1 moto
S/.
1,635.00
S/.
2,835.00
S/.
2,835.00
S/.
2,835.00
S/.
2,835.00
Gasto de 8 motos
S/.
13,080.00
S/.
22,680.00
S/.
22,680.00
S/.
22,680.00
S/.
22,680.00
Total
S/. 12,654.50
S/. 13,080.00
S/. 25,734.50
Descripcin
Pago de cuotas al banco
Gastos del ao 2
TOTAL EGRESO DEL AO 2
Total
S/. 12,654.50
S/. 22,680.00
S/. 35,334.50
Descripcin
Pago de cuotas al banco
Gastos del ao 3
TOTAL EGRESO DEL AO 3
Total
S/. 12,654.50
S/. 22,680.00
S/. 35,334.50
Descripcin
Total
S/. 12,654.50
S/. 22,680.00
S/. 35,334.50
Descripcin
Pago de cuotas al banco
Gastos del ao 5
TOTAL EGRESO DEL AO 5
Total
S/. 0.00
S/. 22,680.00
S/. 22,680.00
INGRESOS
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 64,240.00
S/. 96,240.00
EGRESOS
S/. 25,734.50
S/. 35,334.50
S/. 35,334.50
S/. 35,334.50
S/. 22,680.00
TOTAL BENEFICIOS
S/. 38,505.50
S/. 28,905.50
S/. 28,905.50
S/. 28,905.50
S/. 73,560.00
Descripcin
BBVA
CONTINENTAL
Pawell Mateo
Miguel Ramirez
Erika Obregn
Banco
Socios
Total
Inversin :
Descripcin
Monto
S/. 40,000.00
S/. 10,000.00
S/. 10,000.00
S/. 20,000.00
S/. 80,000.00
Compra de motos
Cantidad Precio Unitario
Total
Gastos :
S/. 8,000.00
S/. 64,000.00
S/. 64,000.00
Funcionamiento de lasmotos
Descripcin
Cantidad
Soat
8
Costo de Paradero
8
Mantenimiento
8
Total
Total: Inversin + Gastos
Compra de Motos
Gastos
Total
Tiempo
Precio Unitario
/ aos
S/. 135.00
1
S/. 1,500.00
1
S/. 0.00
1
Total
S/. 1,080.00
S/. 12,000.00
S/. 0.00
S/. 13,080.00
S/. 64,000.00
S/. 13,080.00
S/. 77,080.00
Fuentes de Financiamiento
Item
Soles
Aporte de los socios
Pawell Mateo
S/. 10,000.00
Miguel Ramirez
S/. 10,000.00
Erika Obregn
S/. 20,000.00
Aporte de Banco
Prstamo - Banco
S/. 40,000.00
Total
Total Inversin
S/. 80,000.00
Participacin
13%
13%
25%
50%
100%
Estructura de Financiamiento
Inversin
Motos
Gastos
Imprevistos
Total
% Participacin
Total
S/. 64,000.00
S/. 1,080.00
S/. 12,000.00
S/. 2,920.00
S/. 80,000.00
Banco
S/. 40,000.00
S/. 40,000.00
50%
Socios
S/. 24,000.00
S/. 1,080.00
S/. 12,000.00
S/. 2,920.00
S/. 40,000.00
50%
S/. 40,000.00
12.75%
1.01%
48.00
S/. 1,054.54
03/02/15
anual
mensual
meses
mensual
Fecha
de pago
Nro.
Mes
04/02/15
05/02/15
06/02/15
07/02/15
08/02/15
09/02/15
10/02/15
11/02/15
12/02/15
01/02/16
10
02/02/16
11
03/02/16
12
04/02/16
13
05/02/16
14
06/02/16
15
07/02/16
16
08/02/16
17
09/02/16
18
10/02/16
19
11/02/16
20
12/02/16
21
01/02/17
22
02/02/17
23
03/02/17
24
Saldo
deudor
S/.
40,000.00
S/.
39,347.47
S/.
38,688.39
S/.
38,022.68
S/.
37,350.28
S/.
36,671.13
S/.
35,985.15
S/.
35,292.27
S/.
34,592.43
S/.
33,885.56
S/.
33,171.58
S/.
32,450.42
S/.
31,722.02
S/.
30,986.30
S/.
30,243.18
S/.
29,492.60
S/.
28,734.47
S/.
27,968.72
S/.
27,195.27
S/.
26,414.06
S/.
25,624.99
S/.
24,827.99
S/.
24,022.98
S/.
23,209.87
Cuota
Amortiz.
Inters
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
652.53
S/.
659.08
S/.
665.71
S/.
672.40
S/.
679.16
S/.
685.98
S/.
692.88
S/.
699.84
S/.
706.87
S/.
713.98
S/.
721.15
S/.
728.40
S/.
735.72
S/.
743.12
S/.
750.59
S/.
758.13
S/.
765.75
S/.
773.44
S/.
781.22
S/.
789.07
S/.
797.00
S/.
805.01
S/.
813.10
S/.
821.27
S/.
402.02
S/.
395.46
S/.
388.83
S/.
382.14
S/.
375.39
S/.
368.56
S/.
361.67
S/.
354.70
S/.
347.67
S/.
340.56
S/.
333.39
S/.
326.14
S/.
318.82
S/.
311.42
S/.
303.96
S/.
296.41
S/.
288.79
S/.
281.10
S/.
273.32
S/.
265.47
S/.
257.54
S/.
249.53
S/.
241.44
S/.
233.27
Tasa
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
04/02/17
25
05/02/17
26
06/02/17
27
07/02/17
28
08/02/17
29
09/02/17
30
10/02/17
31
11/02/17
32
12/02/17
33
01/02/18
34
02/02/18
35
03/02/18
36
04/02/18
37
05/02/18
38
06/02/18
39
07/02/18
40
08/02/18
41
09/02/18
42
10/02/18
43
11/02/18
44
12/02/18
45
01/02/18
46
02/02/18
47
03/02/18
48
S/.
22,388.60
S/.
21,559.07
S/.
20,721.21
S/.
19,874.92
S/.
19,020.13
S/.
18,156.75
S/.
17,284.69
S/.
16,403.87
S/.
15,514.19
S/.
14,615.58
S/.
13,707.93
S/.
12,791.15
S/.
11,865.17
S/.
10,929.88
S/.
9,985.19
S/.
9,031.00
S/.
8,067.22
S/.
7,093.76
S/.
6,110.51
S/.
5,117.38
S/.
4,114.27
S/.
3,101.08
S/.
2,077.71
S/.
1,044.05
TOTALES
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
1,054.54
S/.
50,618.00
S/.
829.53
S/.
837.86
S/.
846.29
S/.
854.79
S/.
863.38
S/.
872.06
S/.
880.82
S/.
889.68
S/.
898.62
S/.
907.65
S/.
916.77
S/.
925.99
S/.
935.29
S/.
944.69
S/.
954.19
S/.
963.78
S/.
973.46
S/.
983.25
S/.
993.13
S/.
1,003.11
S/.
1,013.19
S/.
1,023.37
S/.
1,033.66
S/.
1,044.05
S/.
40,000.00
S/.
225.01
S/.
216.68
S/.
208.26
S/.
199.75
S/.
191.16
S/.
182.48
S/.
173.72
S/.
164.87
S/.
155.92
S/.
146.89
S/.
137.77
S/.
128.56
S/.
119.25
S/.
109.85
S/.
100.36
S/.
90.77
S/.
81.08
S/.
71.30
S/.
61.41
S/.
51.43
S/.
41.35
S/.
31.17
S/.
20.88
S/.
10.49
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
1.01%
S/. 10,618.00
S/.
S/.
S/.
S/.
12,654.50
12,654.50
12,654.50
12,654.50
Ingresos
S/.
64,240.00
S/.
64,240.00
S/.
64,240.00
S/.
64,240.00
S/.
96,240.00
c.o.
20%
1
2
3
4
Egresos
S/.
40,000.00
S/.
25,734.50
S/.
35,334.50
S/.
35,334.50
S/.
35,334.50
S/.
22,680.00
VNA
VPN
TIR
B/C
Flujo
S/.
-40,000.00
S/.
38,505.50
S/.
28,905.50
S/.
28,905.50
S/.
28,905.50
S/.
73,560.00
VA
S/.
-40,000.00
S/.
32,087.92
S/.
20,073.26
S/.
16,727.72
S/.
13,939.77
S/.
29,562.11
Acumulado
S/.
-40,000.00
S/.
-7,912.08
S/.
12,161.18
S/.
28,888.90
S/.
42,828.67
S/.
72,390.78
S/.
112,390.78
S/.
72,390.78
S/.
75,310.78
84%
S/.
204,977.0
1
S/.
132,586.22
1.55
i)
Conclusiones
1. Segn los objetivos planeados por la empresa PME E.I.R.L. se
concluye que el proyecto de inversin de compra y posterior alquiler
de 8 unidades de mototaxis es viable obteniendo un costo de
oportunidad mayor al 20% de lo esperado.
2. En este proyecto, el periodo de recuperacin del capital es oportuna
con lo cual brinda la posibilidad de una nueva reinversin donde se
deber de plantear nuevos objetivos y costo de oportunidad a
considerar.
j)
Recomendaciones
1. Se recomienda que antes de llevar a cabo algn negocio se haga una
evaluacin de viabilidad del proyecto tomando en cuenta los
indicadores financieros, dependiendo de los resultados se optar por
ejecutar o no ejecutar el proyecto.
2. Evaluar las diferentes opciones del mercado financiero antes de
solicitar un prstamo bancario a fin de no exceder la capacidad de
endeudamiento como empresa o persona natural.
3. Se recomienda tener en cuenta una posible reinversin en menores
porcentajes en caso el periodo de recuperacin de lo invertido sea a
corto tiempo y los indicadores financieros arrojen positivo, as nuestro
dinero lo tendremos en constante movimiento garantizando una
sustanciosa rentabilidad de lo invertido.