Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/5/History

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Level 5 Sublists

People History Geography Arts Philosophy and religion Everyday life Society and social sciences Biology and health sciences Physical sciences Technology Mathematics

Improve a random level 5 vital article in History

Vital articles are listed as subjects for which Wikipedia should have corresponding high-quality articles. The list serves as a centralized watchlist to track the status of Wikipedia's most essential articles. This is one of the sub-lists of the fifty thousand article Vital articles/Level 5 and is currently under construction.

Articles in the Vital list have their assessments labelled as:

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The progress bar is auto-updated via category count, and the symbols and article counts are updated daily by User:cewbot. Please read the FAQ before modifying the article list.

Quota 3,300 articles.

Total 3,259 articles.

Class	#Articles
FA	95
FL	2
GA	143
A	13
B	1,074
C	1,356
LIST	31
FFA	98
DGA	86
Start	544
Stub	7

Basics

This section contains 86 articles.

Basics: General

This section contains 25 articles.

1. Human history (Level 1)
2. History (Level 2)
   1. Historian
   2. Historical method (Level 4)
      1. Primary source
      2. Secondary source
      3. Tertiary source
      4. Historical document
   3. Historic site
3. Civilization (Level 2)
4. Archive (Level 4)
5. Records management
6. Comparative history
7. Great man theory
8. World history (field)
9. Public history
10. Local history
11. Oral history
    1. Collective memory
12. Historical figure
13. Historical negationism
14. Historical revisionism
15. Historical society
16. Annales school
17. Time capsule

Auxiliary sciences of history

This section contains 61 articles.

1. Archaeology (Level 3)
   1. Archaeogenetics
   2. Archaeological culture (Level 4)
   3. Archaeological excavation (Level 4)
   4. Archaeological site
   5. Artifact (archaeology)
   6. Paleoanthropology
   7. Radiocarbon dating (Level 4)
2. Archival science
3. Chronology (Level 4)
4. Diplomatics
5. Epigraphy (Level 4)
6. Genealogy (Level 4)
7. Heraldry (Level 4)
8. Historiography (Level 4)
   1. Conspiracy theory (Level 4)
   2. Periodization
      1. Golden age (metaphor)
9. Numismatics
10. Palaeography (Level 4)
11. Philately
12. Vexillology
    1. Flag (Level 4)
       1. Maritime flag
       2. National flag (Level 4)
       3. Jolly Roger
       4. War flag
       5. White flag
    2. Hammer and sickle
    3. Star and crescent
13. Banner
14. Coat of arms
15. Military colours, standards and guidons

National flags

This section contains 28 articles.

Africa

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Flag of Egypt
2. Flag of Ethiopia
3. Flag of Kenya
4. Flag of Nigeria
5. Flag of South Africa

Asia

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Flag of Bangladesh
2. Flag of China
3. Flag of India
4. Flag of Indonesia
5. Flag of Iran
6. Flag of Japan
7. Flag of Pakistan
8. Flag of the Philippines
9. Flag of South Korea
10. Flag of Thailand
11. Flag of Vietnam

Eurasia

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Flag of Russia
2. Flag of Turkey

Europe

This section contains 6 articles.

1. Flag of France
2. Flag of Germany
3. Flag of Italy
4. Flag of Poland
5. Flag of Spain
6. Union Jack

North America

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Flag of Canada
2. Flag of Mexico
3. Flag of the United States

South America

This section contains 1 article.

1. Flag of Brazil

History by continent and region

This section contains 43 articles.

1. History of Europe (Level 3)
   1. History of the Balkans
   2. History of the British Isles
   3. History of the Mediterranean region (Level 4)
   4. History of Scandinavia (Level 4)
   5. Maritime history of Europe
   6. Military history of Europe
   7. History of the European Union
2. History of the Americas
   1. History of Latin America
   2. History of North America (Level 3)
      1. History of Central America
      2. History of the Caribbean (Level 4)
   3. History of South America (Level 3)
3. History of Africa (Level 3)
   1. History of Central Africa
   2. History of East Africa
   3. History of North Africa (Level 4)
   4. History of Southern Africa
   5. History of West Africa
4. History of Oceania (Level 3)
   1. History of the Pacific Islands
5. History of Asia (Level 3)
   1. History of the Middle East (Level 3)
   2. History of East Asia (Level 3)
      1. History of China (Level 4)
         1. Hetao
         2. Hexi Corridor
         3. Imperial examination
         4. Jiangnan
         5. Lingnan
         6. Nanyang (region)
         7. Pax Sinica
         8. Tributary system of China
         9. Zhongyuan
      2. History of Korea (Level 4)
   3. History of India (Level 3)
   4. History of Southeast Asia (Level 4)
   5. History of Central Asia (Level 4)
6. History of Antarctica (Level 4)
7. Maritime history (Level 4)
   1. Ancient maritime history
   2. Age of Sail

History by country, subdivision and city

This section contains 394 articles.

Europe

This section contains 106 articles.

1. History of Albania
2. History of Andorra
3. History of Armenia
   1. History of Nagorno-Karabakh
4. History of Austria (Level 4)
   1. History of Vienna
5. History of Belarus
6. History of Belgium
   1. History of Flanders
   2. History of Wallonia
7. History of Bosnia and Herzegovina
8. History of Bulgaria
9. History of Croatia
10. History of Cyprus
11. History of the Czech lands
12. History of Denmark
    1. History of the Faroe Islands
    2. History of Greenland
13. History of Estonia
14. History of Finland
    1. History of Åland
15. History of France (Level 4)
    1. History of Brittany
    2. History of Corsica
    3. History of French Guiana
    4. History of Martinique
    5. History of Paris
    6. History of Provence
16. History of Georgia (country)
    1. History of Abkhazia
17. History of Germany (Level 4)
    1. History of Baden-Württemberg
    2. History of Bavaria
    3. History of Berlin
    4. History of Hesse
    5. History of Saxony
18. History of Greece (Level 4)
    1. History of Athens
19. History of Hungary
20. History of Iceland
21. History of Italy (Level 4)
    1. History of Naples
    2. History of Rome
    3. History of Sardinia
    4. History of Sicily
    5. History of Tuscany
22. History of Latvia
23. History of Liechtenstein
24. History of Lithuania
25. History of Luxembourg
26. History of North Macedonia
27. History of Malta
28. History of Moldova
    1. History of Transnistria
29. History of Montenegro
30. History of Monaco
31. History of the Netherlands (Level 4)
    1. History of Amsterdam
32. History of Norway
33. History of Poland (Level 4)
    1. History of Galicia (Eastern Europe)
    2. History of Pomerania
    3. History of Silesia
    4. Kresy
    5. Recovered Territories
    6. History of Warsaw
34. History of Portugal (Level 4)
    1. History of the Azores
    2. History of Madeira
35. History of Romania
    1. History of Transylvania
36. History of Russia (Level 4)
    1. History of Bashkortostan
    2. History of the Caucasus
    3. History of Chechnya
    4. History of Dagestan
    5. History of Moscow
    6. History of Siberia
    7. History of Saint Petersburg
    8. History of Tatarstan
37. History of San Marino
38. History of Serbia
    1. History of Kosovo
    2. History of Vojvodina
39. History of Slovakia
40. History of Slovenia
41. History of Spain (Level 4)
    1. History of Catalonia
    2. History of Galicia
    3. History of Madrid
42. History of Sweden
43. History of Switzerland
    1. Swiss neutrality
44. History of Ukraine (Level 4)
    1. History of Crimea
45. History of the United Kingdom (Level 4)
    1. History of Cornwall
    2. History of England (Level 4)
    3. History of Gibraltar
    4. History of Ireland (Level 4)
       1. History of Northern Ireland
       2. History of the Republic of Ireland
    5. History of the Isle of Man
    6. History of London
    7. History of Scotland (Level 4)
    8. History of Wales

North America

This section contains 113 articles.

Canada

This section contains 7 articles.

Canada: General

This section contains 2 articles.

1. History of Canada (Level 4)
2. Hudson's Bay Company

History by province

This section contains 5 articles.

1. History of Alberta
2. History of British Columbia
3. History of Newfoundland and Labrador
4. History of Ontario
5. History of Quebec

Mexico

This section contains 2 articles.

1. History of Mexico (Level 4)
   1. History of Mexico City

United States

This section contains 78 articles.

United States: General

This section contains 3 articles.

1. History of the United States (Level 4)
2. History of the Southern United States
3. Military history of the United States

Colonial history

This section contains 18 articles.

1. Colonial history of the United States
2. Plymouth Colony
   1. Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)
3. Roanoke Colony
4. Thirteen Colonies
   1. Connecticut Colony
   2. Delaware Colony
   3. Province of Georgia
   4. Province of Maryland
   5. Province of Massachusetts Bay
   6. Province of New Hampshire
   7. Province of New Jersey
   8. Province of New York
   9. Province of North Carolina
   10. Province of Pennsylvania
   11. Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
   12. Province of South Carolina
   13. Colony of Virginia

History by states, territories and cities

This section contains 47 articles.

States

This section contains 39 articles.

1. History of Alabama
2. History of Alaska
3. History of Arizona
4. History of California
5. History of Colorado
6. History of Connecticut
7. History of Delaware
8. History of Florida
9. History of Georgia (U.S. state)
10. History of Hawaii
11. History of Illinois
12. History of Indiana
13. History of Iowa
14. History of Kansas
15. History of Kentucky
16. History of Louisiana
17. History of Maryland
18. History of Massachusetts
19. History of Michigan
20. History of Minnesota
21. History of Missouri
22. History of Nevada
23. History of New Hampshire
24. History of New Jersey
25. History of New Mexico
26. History of New York (state)
27. History of North Carolina
28. History of Ohio
29. History of Oklahoma
30. History of Oregon
31. History of Pennsylvania
32. History of Rhode Island
33. History of South Carolina
34. History of Tennessee
35. History of Texas
36. History of Utah
37. History of Virginia
38. History of Washington (state)
39. History of Wisconsin

Cities

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of Chicago
2. History of New York City
3. History of Philadelphia
4. History of Washington, D.C.

Territories

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of American Samoa
2. History of Guam
3. History of Puerto Rico
4. History of the United States Virgin Islands

History by demographic group

This section contains 10 articles.

1. African-American history
   1. Slavery in the United States
   2. Racial segregation in the United States
2. History of Asian Americans
3. History of Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
   1. History of Mexican Americans
4. History of the Jews in the United States
5. History of Native Americans in the United States
6. History of women in the United States
7. LGBTQ history in the United States

Caribbean

This section contains 19 articles.

1. History of Antigua and Barbuda
2. History of the Bahamas
3. History of Barbados
4. History of Cuba
5. History of Dominica
6. History of the Dominican Republic
7. History of Grenada
8. History of Haiti
9. History of Jamaica
10. History of Saint Kitts and Nevis
11. History of Saint Lucia
12. History of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
13. History of Trinidad and Tobago

Territories

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of Bermuda
2. History of the British Virgin Islands
3. History of the Cayman Islands
4. History of Curaçao
5. History of Saint Martin
6. History of the Turks and Caicos Islands

Central America

This section contains 7 articles.

1. History of Belize
2. History of Costa Rica
3. History of El Salvador
4. History of Guatemala
5. History of Honduras
6. History of Nicaragua
7. History of Panama

South America

This section contains 15 articles.

1. History of Argentina (Level 4)
2. History of Bolivia
3. History of Brazil (Level 4)
   1. History of Rio de Janeiro
   2. History of São Paulo
4. History of Chile
5. History of Colombia (Level 4)
   1. History of Bogotá
6. History of Ecuador
7. History of Guyana
8. History of Paraguay
9. History of Peru (Level 4)
10. History of Suriname
11. History of Uruguay
12. History of Venezuela

Africa

This section contains 60 articles.

1. History of Algeria
2. History of Angola
3. History of Benin
4. History of Botswana
5. History of Burkina Faso
6. History of Burundi
7. History of Cape Verde
8. History of Cameroon
9. History of the Central African Republic
10. History of Chad
11. History of the Comoros
12. History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
13. History of the Republic of the Congo
14. History of Djibouti
15. History of Egypt (Level 4)
16. History of Equatorial Guinea
17. History of Eritrea
18. History of Ethiopia (Level 4)
19. History of Gabon
20. History of the Gambia
21. History of Ghana
22. History of Guinea
23. History of Guinea-Bissau
24. History of Ivory Coast
25. History of Kenya
    1. History of Nairobi
26. History of Lesotho
27. History of Liberia
28. History of Libya
29. History of Madagascar
30. History of Malawi
31. History of Mali
32. History of Mauritania
33. History of Mauritius
34. History of Morocco (Level 4)
    1. History of Western Sahara
35. History of Mozambique
36. History of Namibia
37. History of Niger
38. History of Nigeria (Level 4)
    1. History of Lagos
39. History of Rwanda
40. History of São Tomé and Príncipe
41. History of Senegal
42. History of Seychelles
43. History of Sierra Leone
44. History of Somalia
    1. History of Somaliland
45. History of South Africa (Level 4)
    1. History of Cape Town
46. History of South Sudan
47. History of Sudan (Level 4)
48. History of Eswatini
49. History of Tanzania
50. History of Togo
51. History of Tunisia
    1. History of Tunisia under French rule
52. History of Uganda
53. History of Zambia
54. History of Zimbabwe

Oceania

This section contains 19 articles.

1. History of Australia (Level 4)
   1. History of New South Wales
   2. History of Queensland
   3. History of Sydney
   4. History of Victoria
   5. History of Western Australia
2. History of the Federated States of Micronesia
3. History of Fiji
4. History of Kiribati
5. History of the Marshall Islands
6. History of Nauru
7. History of New Zealand
8. History of Palau
9. History of Papua New Guinea
10. History of Samoa
11. History of Solomon Islands
12. History of Tonga
13. History of Tuvalu
14. History of Vanuatu

Asia

This section contains 81 articles.

1. History of Afghanistan (Level 4)
2. History of Azerbaijan
3. History of Bahrain
4. History of Bangladesh
   1. History of Dhaka
5. History of Bhutan
6. History of Brunei
7. History of Cambodia
8. History of the People's Republic of China (Level 4)
   1. History of Beijing
   2. History of Hong Kong
   3. History of Macau
   4. History of Manchuria
   5. History of Shanghai
   6. History of Tibet
   7. History of Xinjiang
   8. History of Yunnan
9. History of the Republic of China
   1. History of Taiwan
10. History of East Timor
11. History of India (1947–present) (Level 4)
    1. History of Andhra Pradesh
    2. History of Bihar
    3. History of Delhi
    4. History of Gujarat
    5. History of Kolkata
    6. History of Maharashtra
    7. History of Mumbai
    8. History of Rajasthan
    9. History of Tamil Nadu
    10. History of Uttar Pradesh
    11. History of West Bengal
12. History of Indonesia (Level 4)
    1. History of Jakarta
13. History of Iran (Level 4)
14. History of Iraq (Level 4)
    1. History of Baghdad
    2. History of Mesopotamia
15. History of Israel (Level 4)
    1. History of Jerusalem
16. History of Japan (Level 4)
    1. History of the Ryukyu Islands
    2. History of Tokyo
    3. Provinces of Japan
17. History of Jordan
18. History of Kazakhstan
19. History of North Korea
20. History of South Korea
    1. History of Seoul
21. History of Kyrgyzstan
22. History of Laos
23. History of Lebanon
24. History of Malaysia
    1. Straits Settlements
    2. History of Sabah
    3. History of Sarawak
25. History of the Maldives
26. History of Mongolia
27. History of Myanmar
28. History of Nepal
29. History of Pakistan (Level 4)
    1. History of Balochistan
    2. History of Karachi
    3. History of Sindh
30. History of Oman
31. History of Palestine
32. History of the Philippines (Level 4)
33. History of Qatar
34. History of Saudi Arabia (Level 4)
35. History of Singapore
36. History of Sri Lanka
37. History of Syria
38. History of Tajikistan
39. History of Thailand (Level 4)
    1. History of Bangkok
40. History of Turkey (Level 4)
41. History of Turkmenistan
42. History of the United Arab Emirates
43. History of Uzbekistan
44. History of Vietnam (Level 4)
45. History of Yemen

History by ethnicity

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Coptic history
2. History of the Assyrians
3. History of the Basques
4. History of the Cossacks
5. History of the Incas
6. History of the Jews in Europe
7. History of the Jews in Africa
8. History of the Jews in Turkey
9. History of the Kurds
10. Polynesian outlier
11. History of the Romani people

Historical cities, towns and archaeological sites

This section contains 122 articles.

1. Leper colony

Asia

This section contains 62 articles.

1. Akkad (city)
2. Angkor
3. Ani
4. Antioch (Level 4)
5. Ascalon
6. Assur
7. Baalbek
8. Babylon (Level 4)
9. Batavia, Dutch East Indies
10. British Hong Kong
11. Byblos
12. Caesarea Maritima
13. Çatalhöyük (Level 4)
14. Chalcedon
15. Chang'an
16. Ctesiphon (Level 4)
17. Dur-Sharrukin
18. Ephesus
19. Eridu
20. Göbekli Tepe
21. Hattusa
22. Heian-kyō
23. Jaffa
24. Jiayu Pass
25. Jericho (Level 4)
26. Karakorum
27. Kiautschou Bay Leased Territory
28. Kobe foreign settlement
29. Konye-Urgench
30. Kowloon Walled City
31. Kwantung Leased Territory
32. Leased Territory of Guangzhouwan
33. Mahasthangarh
34. Merv
35. Miletus
36. Mohenjo-daro (Level 4)
37. Moynaq
38. Nagaoka-kyō
39. Nicomedia
40. Nineveh (Level 4)
41. Palmyra (Level 4)
42. Pergamon
43. Persepolis (Level 4)
44. Petra (Level 4)
45. Portuguese Macau
46. Sarai (city)
47. Shanhai Pass
48. Shanghai International Settlement
49. Shiloh (biblical city)
50. Sidon
51. Somapura Mahavihara
52. Susa (Level 4)
53. Siyi
54. Trowulan
55. Troy (Level 4)
56. Ugarit (Level 4)
57. Ur (Level 4)
58. Uruk (Level 4)
59. Victoria, Hong Kong
60. Vijayanagara
61. Yaśodharapura
62. Yumen Pass

Europe

This section contains 30 articles.

1. Antium
2. Arpino
3. Bibracte
4. Byzantium
5. Capua
6. Constantinople (Level 4)
7. Ancient Corinth
8. Crotone
9. Cumae
10. Delphi
11. East Berlin
12. Eretria
13. Königsberg
14. Knossos (Level 4)
15. Londinium
16. Lutetia
17. Mantua
18. Mdina
19. Mycenae
20. Nidaros
21. Olympia, Greece
22. Ostia Antica
23. Pella
24. Philippi
25. Pompeii (Level 4)
26. Piraeus
27. Skara Brae
28. Sparta (Level 4)
29. Sybaris
30. Thebes, Greece

Africa

This section contains 13 articles.

1. Abydos, Egypt
2. Carthage (Level 4)
3. Cyrene, Libya
4. Djenné
5. Faiyum
6. Great Zimbabwe (Level 4)
7. Heliopolis (ancient Egypt)
8. Kerma
9. Memphis, Egypt (Level 4)
10. Meroë (Level 4)
11. Sijilmasa
12. Thebes, Egypt (Level 4)
13. Timbuktu (Level 4)

Americas

This section contains 15 articles.

1. Bacatá
2. Cahokia (Level 4)
3. Caral
4. Cueva de las Manos
5. Jamestown, Virginia
6. La Venta
7. Monte Verde
8. New Amsterdam
9. Port Royal
10. Taos Pueblo
11. Tenochtitlan (Level 4)
12. Teotihuacan (Level 4)
13. Tikal (Level 4)
14. Tiwanaku (Level 4)
15. Uxmal

Oceania

This section contains 1 article.

1. Budj Bim heritage areas

History by topic

This section contains 325 articles.

1. Cultural history
2. Economic history
3. Intellectual history
4. Social history
5. Rural history
6. Urban history

History of art

This section contains 37 articles.

1. History of art (Level 3)
   1. Art history
      1. Iconography
   2. History of Asian art
   3. History of painting
   4. History of photography
   5. History of printing
2. History of architecture (Level 3)
3. History of dance
   1. History of ballet
   2. History of hip-hop dance
4. History of erotic depictions
5. History of fashion design
   1. History of Western fashion
6. History of film (Level 3)
   1. History of animation
      1. Animation in the United States during the silent era
      2. Disney Renaissance
      3. Golden age of American animation
      4. History of anime
   2. Classical Hollywood cinema
   3. French New Wave
   4. Italian neorealism
   5. New Hollywood
   6. Postmodernist film
7. History of graphic design
8. History of literature (Level 3)
   1. History of books
   2. History of comics
   3. History of encyclopedias
   4. History of fantasy
   5. History of libraries
   6. History of poetry
   7. History of science fiction
9. History of music (Level 3)
   1. History of opera (Level 4)
10. History of theatre (Level 4)

History of everyday life

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of cosmetics
2. History of emotions
3. History of the family
4. Food history
   1. History of alcoholic drinks
   2. History of coffee
   3. History of the potato
5. History of human sexuality (Level 4)
6. History of modern Western subcultures

History of philosophy and religion

This section contains 35 articles.

History of philosophy

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of philosophy (Level 3)
2. Evolution of morality
3. History of atheism (Level 4)
4. History of ethics
5. History of logic
6. History of political thought (Level 4)

History of religion

This section contains 21 articles.

1. History of religion (Level 4)
2. History of the Baháʼí Faith
3. History of Buddhism (Level 4)
   1. Buddhist councils
4. History of Christianity (Level 4)
   1. Split of Christianity and Judaism
   2. History of the Catholic Church
   3. History of the Eastern Orthodox Church
   4. History of Oriental Orthodoxy
   5. History of the papacy
   6. History of Protestantism
   7. Ecumenical council
5. History of Hinduism (Level 4)
6. History of Islam (Level 4)
   1. History of Shia Islam
7. History of Jainism
8. Jewish history (Level 4)
9. History of the Latter Day Saint movement
10. History of Sikhism
11. History of Taoism
12. Historicity of the Bible
13. History of creationism

History of ideology

This section contains 8 articles.

1. History of anarchism
2. History of capitalism
3. History of communism
4. History of liberalism
5. History of socialism
6. History of social democracy
7. History of terrorism
8. Classical radicalism

History of science and technology

This section contains 168 articles.

History of science and technology: General

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of science and technology
2. Historiography of science
3. History of measurement
   1. Historical metrology
   2. History of the metric system
      1. Metrication

History of science

This section contains 50 articles.

1. History of science (Level 2)
   1. Science in the ancient world
   2. Science in classical antiquity
   3. History of science and technology on the Indian subcontinent
   4. History of science and technology in China
   5. History of science and technology in Africa
   6. European science in the Middle Ages
   7. Science in the medieval Islamic world
   8. Science in the Age of Enlightenment
   9. Romanticism in science
2. History of astronomy (Level 4)
   1. Timeline of cosmological theories
3. History of biology (Level 4)
   1. Alternatives to Darwinian evolution
   2. History of anatomy
   3. History of artificial life
   4. History of botany
   5. History of ecology
   6. History of evolutionary thought
   7. History of genetics
   8. Timeline of zoology
4. History of chemistry (Level 4)
   1. Classical element
   2. History of atomic theory (Level 4)
   3. History of biochemistry
   4. History of the periodic table
5. History of computer science
6. History of knowledge
7. History of linguistics (Level 4)
8. History of materials science
9. Natural history
10. History of physics (Level 4)
    1. History of classical mechanics
    2. History of electromagnetic theory
    3. History of energy
    4. History of general relativity
    5. History of special relativity
    6. History of quantum mechanics
    7. History of subatomic physics
    8. History of thermodynamics
11. History of scholarship

History of earth science

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Environmental history
2. History of geography (Level 4)
3. History of climate change science
4. History of geology (Level 4)
5. History of geomagnetism
6. History of geophysics
7. Timeline of meteorology
8. History of mineralogy
9. History of paleontology

History of technology

This section contains 92 articles.

1. History of technology (Level 3)
   1. Prehistoric technology
   2. Ancient technology
      1. Ancient Greek technology
      2. Ancient Roman technology
   3. Medieval technology
      1. Medieval Islamic inventions
   4. Renaissance technology
   5. List of Chinese inventions
2. History of biotechnology
3. History of clothing and textiles
4. History of construction
5. History of engineering
   1. History of chemical engineering
   2. History of electrical engineering
   3. History of electronic engineering
   4. History of genetic engineering
6. Timeline of materials technology
   1. History of glass
   2. History of paper
7. History of optics
   1. History of the camera
   2. History of film technology
   3. History of the telescope
   4. Timeline of microscope technology
8. History of timekeeping devices
   1. History of calendars
   2. History of sundials
9. History of military technology
10. History of weapons
    1. History of archery
    2. History of the firearm
    3. History of gunpowder
    4. History of nuclear weapons
       1. Atomic Age
    5. History of submarines
    6. History of the tank
11. Gold rush

History of agriculture

This section contains 11 articles.

1. History of agriculture (Level 3)
   1. Agriculture in Mesoamerica
   2. Agriculture in the Middle Ages
   3. Agriculture in ancient Rome
   4. Ancient Egyptian agriculture
   5. Arab Agricultural Revolution
   6. Inca agriculture
2. Green Revolution (Level 4)
   1. Second Green Revolution
3. History of fertilizer
4. History of organic farming

History of communication and information technology

This section contains 21 articles.

1. History of communication (Level 4)
   1. History of the alphabet
   2. History of writing (Level 4)
   3. Postal history
2. History of telecommunication
   1. History of broadcasting
   2. History of the Internet
      1. History of the web browser
   3. History of mobile phones
   4. History of radio
   5. History of the telephone
   6. History of television
   7. History of videotelephony
   8. History of the World Wide Web
3. History of computing
   1. History of computing hardware (Level 4)
   2. History of cryptography
   3. History of software
4. History of artificial intelligence
   1. History of robots
5. History of the transistor

History of energy technology

This section contains 7 articles.

1. History of the battery
2. Timeline of the electric motor
3. History of the internal combustion engine
4. History of the jet engine
5. History of the petroleum industry
6. History of the steam engine
7. History of wind power

History of transport

This section contains 15 articles.

1. History of transport (Level 4)
2. History of the automobile
3. History of aviation (Level 4)
   1. Timeline of aviation
   2. Timeline of military aviation
4. History of cycling
   1. History of the bicycle
5. History of navigation
   1. History of cartography
   2. History of radar
6. History of rail transport
   1. Timeline of railway history
7. History of road transport
8. History of spaceflight (Level 4)
   1. History of rockets

History of mathematics

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of mathematics (Level 3)
2. History of algebra
3. History of calculus
4. History of combinatorics
5. History of geometry
6. History of mathematical notation
7. History of probability
8. History of statistics
9. History of trigonometry

History of medicine and health care

This section contains 11 articles.

1. History of medicine (Level 3)
2. History of cancer
3. History of hospitals
4. Timeline of medicine and medical technology
5. History of nursing
6. History of pathology
   1. Miasma theory
7. History of water supply and sanitation
8. History of cholera
9. History of malaria
10. Lobotomy

History of society and the social sciences

This section contains 40 articles.

1. Evolution of languages
   1. History of English
2. History of abortion
3. History of birth control
4. History of anthropology
5. History of education
6. History of journalism
7. History of psychology (Level 4)
8. History of prostitution
9. History of suicide
10. History of the social sciences
11. History of sociology (Level 4)
12. LGBTQ history
13. Women's history (Level 4)

History of economy

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of banking
2. History of economic thought (Level 4)
   1. History of macroeconomic thought
3. History of globalization
4. History of money
   1. Gold standard

History of human rights

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of human rights
2. History of democracy
3. History of feminism
   1. First-wave feminism
   2. Second-wave feminism
   3. Third-wave feminism
   4. Fourth-wave feminism
4. History of slavery
5. History of antisemitism

History of law and politics

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Legal history (Level 4)
   1. History of criminal justice
2. Political history
   1. Political history of the world
3. History of political science
4. Military history (Level 3)
   1. History of military logistics
5. Diplomatic history
6. History of colonialism
7. Historical race concepts
   1. Aryan race

History of games and sport

This section contains 30 articles.

1. History of games (Level 4)
2. History of chess

History of physical sports

This section contains 24 articles.

1. History of sport (Level 4)
2. History of American football
3. History of association football
4. History of auto racing
   1. History of Formula One
5. History of baseball
6. History of basketball
7. History of cricket
8. History of fencing
9. History of field hockey
10. History of figure skating
11. History of golf
12. History of martial arts
13. History of rock climbing
14. History of rowing sports
15. History of rugby league
16. History of rugby union
17. History of skiing
18. History of surfing
19. History of swimming
20. History of tennis
21. History of wrestling
    1. History of professional wrestling
22. Medieval football

History of video games

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of video games
   1. Golden age of arcade video games
   2. Video game crash of 1983
   3. History of video game consoles

Prehistory

This section contains 35 articles.

1. Prehistory (Level 2)
2. Early human migrations (Level 3)
   1. Recent African origin of modern humans
   2. Beringia
3. Stone Age (Level 3)
4. Paleolithic (Level 4)
   1. Lower Paleolithic (Level 4)
   2. Middle Paleolithic (Level 4)
      1. Control of fire by early humans (Level 4)
   3. Upper Paleolithic (Level 4)
      1. Behavioral modernity (Level 4)
      2. Epipalaeolithic
      3. Neanderthal extinction
5. Mesolithic (Level 4)
6. Neolithic (Level 4)
   1. Subneolithic
   2. Neolithic Revolution (Level 3)
   3. Cradle of civilization (Level 4)
   4. Proto-Indo-Europeans (Level 4)
      1. Indo-European migrations
      2. Proto-Indo-European homeland
   5. Neolithic Europe
      1. Funnelbeaker culture
      2. Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
   6. Prehistoric Egypt (Level 4)
      1. Badarian culture
      2. Naqada culture
         1. Amratian culture
         2. Gerzeh culture
         3. Naqada III
   7. Pre-Pottery Neolithic
      1. Pre-Pottery Neolithic A
      2. Pre-Pottery Neolithic B
   8. Proto-writing
   9. Ubaid period

Ancient

This section contains 334 articles.

Ancient: General

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Ancient history (Level 2)
2. Ancient higher-learning institutions
3. Barbarian
4. Bronze Age (Level 3)
   1. Chalcolithic (Level 4)
   2. Late Bronze Age collapse
5. Domestication of the horse
6. Iron Age (Level 3)
7. Classical antiquity (Level 4)
   1. Axial Age
   2. Classics
   3. Hellenistic period (Level 4)
8. Late antiquity (Level 4)
9. Amber Road
10. Incense trade route
11. Silk Road (Level 3)
12. Indigo dye

Europe

This section contains 96 articles.

1. Ancient Greece (Level 3)
   1. Amphictyonic league
   2. Archaic Greece
   3. Classical Athens (Level 4)
      1. Athenian democracy
   4. Classical Greece
   5. Delian League (Level 4)
   6. Greco-Persian Wars (Level 4)
      1. Battle of Marathon (Level 4)
      2. Battle of Salamis
      3. Battle of Thermopylae
      4. Battle of Plataea
      5. Ionian Revolt
   7. Greek colonisation
   8. Greek Dark Ages
   9. League of Corinth
   10. Magna Graecia
   11. Mycenaean Greece (Level 4)
   12. Peloponnesian League
   13. Peloponnesian War (Level 4)
       1. Sicilian Expedition
2. Ancient Rome (Level 3)
   1. Roman Kingdom (Level 4)
      1. Overthrow of the Roman monarchy
   2. Roman magistrate
   3. Roman legion
   4. Roman Republic (Level 4)
      1. Assassination of Julius Caesar
      2. Crisis of the Roman Republic
      3. Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
      4. Gallic Wars (Level 4)
         1. Battle of Alesia
      5. Optimates and populares
      6. War of Actium
         1. Battle of Actium
      7. Liberators' civil war
      8. Macedonian Wars (Level 4)
      9. Roman conquest of Britain
      10. Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
      11. Roman expansion in Italy
      12. Second Triumvirate
      13. Third Servile War
   5. Roman Empire (Level 4)
      1. History of the Roman Empire
      2. Caesar's civil war
      3. Constantine the Great and Christianity
      4. Crisis of the Third Century (Level 4)
      5. Dominate
      6. First Council of Nicaea
      7. Julio-Claudian dynasty (Level 4)
      8. Nerva–Antonine dynasty (Level 4)
      9. Pax Romana
      10. Principate
      11. Roman Britain
      12. Roman Egypt
      13. Sack of Rome (410)
      14. Western Roman Empire (Level 4)
          1. Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
          2. Fall of the Western Roman Empire (Level 4)
3. Belgae
4. Bosporan Kingdom
5. Minoan civilization (Level 4)
   1. Minoan eruption
6. Dacia
   1. Dacians (Level 4)
7. Etruscan civilization (Level 4)
8. Illyrians
9. Macedonia (ancient kingdom) (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Issus
   2. Battle of Gaugamela
   3. List of cities founded by Alexander the Great
   4. Wars of Alexander the Great
10. Celts (Level 4)
    1. Gaul
    2. Gauls
    3. La Tène culture
11. Germanic peoples
    1. Saxons (Level 4)
    2. Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
12. Sarmatians (Level 4)
13. Scythia
    1. Scythians (Level 4)
14. Thrace
15. Migration Period (Level 4)
    1. Angles (tribe)
    2. Alans (Level 4)
    3. Bulgars
    4. Burgundians
    5. Huns (Level 4)
    6. Goths (Level 4)
       1. Ostrogoths
       2. Visigoths
    7. Moors
    8. Rus' people
    9. Suebi
    10. Vandals (Level 4)

Asia

This section contains 161 articles.

Western Asia

This section contains 58 articles.

1. Ancient Near East
   1. History of the ancient Levant
2. Kingdom of Pergamon
3. Fertile Crescent (Level 4)
   1. Mesopotamia (Level 3)
      1. Ancient Mesopotamian underworld
4. Sumer (Level 3)
   1. Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)
   2. Sumerian King List
   3. Uruk period
5. Akkadian Empire (Level 4)
6. Amorites (Level 4)
7. Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity) (Level 4)
8. Arameans
9. Assyria (Level 4)
10. Babylonia (Level 4)
    1. Babylonian captivity
    2. Chaldea (Level 4)
    3. Fall of Babylon
11. Canaan
12. Cimmerians
13. Dilmun
14. Ebla (Level 4)
15. Gutian people
16. History of ancient Israel and Judah (Level 4)
    1. Israelites
    2. Jewish–Roman wars
    3. Maccabean Revolt
    4. Second Temple period
17. Hittites (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Kadesh
    2. Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty
18. Hurrians
    1. Mitanni (Level 4)
19. Kassites
20. Lydia (Level 4)
21. Mesha Stele
22. Neo-Assyrian Empire
23. Odrysian kingdom (Level 4)
24. Phoenicia (Level 3)
    1. Phoenician history
25. Pre-Islamic Arabia
    1. Ancient history of Yemen
    2. Ghassanids
    3. Lakhmid kingdom
    4. Nabataean Kingdom
26. Kingdom of Pontus
27. Philistines
28. Phrygia (Level 4)
29. Sea Peoples
30. Seleucid Empire (Level 4)
31. Sabaeans (Level 4)
32. Syrian Wars
33. Third Dynasty of Ur
34. Trojan War (Level 4)
35. Urartu (Level 4)
36. Wars of the Diadochi
    1. Battle of Ipsus

Central Asia, Iran, Caucasus

This section contains 18 articles.

1. Achaemenid Empire (Level 3)
2. Atropatene (Level 4)
3. Bactria (Level 4)
   1. Ai-Khanoum
   2. Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
4. Caucasian Albania (Level 4)
5. Gordyene
6. Colchis
7. Kingdom of Iberia (Level 4)
8. Elam (Level 4)
9. Medes (Level 4)
10. Mirza (name)
11. Parthian Empire (Level 4)
12. Roman–Persian Wars (Level 4)
13. Saka
14. Sasanian Empire (Level 4)
15. Sogdia (Level 4)
16. Tocharians (Level 4)

Southern Asia

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Anuradhapura kingdom
2. Chera dynasty
3. Gupta Empire (Level 3)
4. Indus Valley Civilisation (Level 3)
5. Chola dynasty (Level 4)
6. Gandhara
7. Kadamba dynasty
8. Kuru kingdom
9. Indo-Greek Kingdom (Level 4)
10. Indo-Parthian kingdom
11. Indo-Scythians (Level 4)
12. Kushan Empire (Level 4)
13. Magadha (Level 4)
14. Mahajanapadas
15. Maurya Empire (Level 4)
    1. Edicts of Ashoka
    2. Kalinga War
16. Nanda dynasty
17. Pañcāla
18. Pandya dynasty
19. Satavahana dynasty (Level 4)
20. Vakataka dynasty
21. Vedic period (Level 4)

Eastern Asia

This section contains 54 articles.

1. Great Flood (China)
2. Ba–Shu culture
3. Xia dynasty (Level 4)
4. Shang dynasty (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Muye
5. Mandate of Heaven (Level 4)
6. Zhou dynasty (Level 4)
   1. Spring and Autumn period (Level 4)
      1. Five Hegemons
      2. Jin (Chinese state)
         1. Partition of Jin
      3. Song (state)
      4. Wu (state)
      5. Yue (state)
   2. Warring States period (Level 4)
      1. Chu (state)
      2. Hundred Schools of Thought
      3. Qi (state)
      4. Qin's wars of unification
      5. Yan (state)
7. Qin dynasty (Level 4)
8. Han dynasty (Level 3)
   1. Chu–Han Contention
   2. Rebellion of the Seven States
   3. Southward expansion of the Han dynasty
   4. Han–Xiongnu Wars
   5. Four Commanderies of Han
   6. End of the Han dynasty
   7. Book of Han
9. Xiongnu (Level 4)
10. Yuezhi
11. Six Dynasties
    1. Three Kingdoms (Level 4)
       1. Cao Wei
       2. Eastern Wu
       3. Shu Han
    2. Jin dynasty (266–420) (Level 4)
       1. Upheaval of the Five Barbarians
       2. War of the Eight Princes
    3. Sixteen Kingdoms (Level 4)
    4. Northern and Southern dynasties (Level 4)
       1. Northern Wei
12. Gojoseon (Level 4)
13. Proto–Three Kingdoms period
    1. Samhan
14. Three Kingdoms of Korea (Level 4)
    1. Goguryeo
       1. Goguryeo–Wei War
    2. Baekje
15. Jōmon period (Level 4)
16. Yayoi period (Level 4)
17. Yamato period
18. Asuka period
    1. Gokishichidō

Southeastern Asia

This section contains 8 articles.

1. Vietnam under Chinese rule
2. Baiyue
3. Funan
4. Hồng Bàng dynasty (Level 4)
5. Minyue
6. Nanyue (Level 4)
7. Pyu city-states (Level 4)
8. Tarumanagara

Africa

This section contains 41 articles.

1. Ancient Egypt (Level 3)
   1. Ancient Egyptian afterlife beliefs
   2. History of ancient Egypt
   3. Early Dynastic Period (Egypt)
   4. Old Kingdom of Egypt (Level 4)
   5. First Intermediate Period of Egypt
   6. Middle Kingdom of Egypt (Level 4)
   7. Second Intermediate Period of Egypt
   8. New Kingdom of Egypt (Level 4)
      1. Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC)
   9. Third Intermediate Period of Egypt
   10. Late Period of ancient Egypt
   11. Ptolemaic Kingdom (Level 4)
   12. Pharaoh (Level 4)
   13. Saqqara
   14. Valley of the Kings (Level 4)
2. Kingdom of Aksum (Level 4)
3. Bantu expansion (Level 4)
4. Ancient Carthage (Level 4)
   1. Punic Wars (Level 4)
      1. First Punic War
         1. Battle of Cape Ecnomus
      2. Second Punic War
         1. Battle of the Trebia
         2. Battle of Lake Trasimene
         3. Battle of Cannae
         4. Battle of the Metaurus
         5. Battle of Ilipa
         6. Battle of Zama
      3. Third Punic War
         1. Siege of Carthage (Third Punic War)
   2. Sicilian Wars
5. History of Roman-era Tunisia
6. Hyksos
7. Nok culture (Level 4)
8. Nubia (Level 4)
   1. Kingdom of Kush (Level 4)
9. Numidia
10. Land of Punt (Level 4)
11. Sao civilisation
12. Vandal Kingdom

Americas

This section contains 15 articles.

1. Ancestral Puebloans (Level 4)
2. Andean civilizations (Level 3)
3. Chinchorro culture
   1. Chavín culture (Level 4)
   2. Caral–Supe civilization (Level 4)
4. Las Vegas culture (archaeology)
5. Mesoamerica (Level 3)
   1. Maya civilization (Level 3)
      1. Classic Maya collapse
   2. Mixtec culture
   3. Olmecs (Level 4)
   4. Zapotec civilization (Level 4)
6. Paleo-Indians (Level 4)
   1. Clovis culture (Level 4)
7. Peopling of the Americas (Level 4)

Oceania

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Polynesian navigation
2. Ancient Hawaii
3. Lapita culture
4. Prehistory of Australia

Post-classical

This section contains 453 articles.

Post-classical: General

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Post-classical history (Level 2)
2. Early Muslim conquests (Level 4)
3. Feudalism (Level 4)
   1. Serfdom (Level 4)
4. Guild (Level 4)
5. Graeco-Arabic translation movement
6. Mongol Empire (Level 3)
   1. Division of the Mongol Empire
   2. Mongol invasions and conquests (Level 4)
   3. Military of the Mongol Empire
   4. Pax Mongolica
7. Nobility (Level 4)
   1. Boyar (Level 4)
   2. Chinese nobility
   3. Knight (Level 4)
   4. Royal intermarriage
      1. Chivalry (Level 4)
   5. Samurai (Level 4)
      1. Bushido
8. Plague of Justinian
9. Spice trade
10. Trade route
11. Volcanic winter of 536

Europe

This section contains 217 articles.

Europe: General

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Middle Ages (Level 3)
   1. Early Middle Ages
   2. High Middle Ages
   3. Late Middle Ages
   4. Crisis of the late Middle Ages
2. Black Death (Level 3)
3. East–West Schism (Level 4)
4. Estates of the realm
5. House of Habsburg (Level 4)
6. House of Medici (Level 4)
7. Latin translations of the 12th century
8. Mongol invasion of Europe
9. Normans (Level 4)
10. Route from the Varangians to the Greeks
11. Translatio imperii
12. Transmission of the Greek Classics
13. Volga trade route

Western Europe

This section contains 146 articles.

1. Antipope
2. Austrasia
3. Avignon Papacy
4. Christianization of Scandinavia
5. Cluniac Reforms
6. County of Flanders
7. County of Holland
8. Franks (Level 4)
9. Free company
   1. Almogavars
   2. Condottiero
10. Frisian freedom
11. Hanseatic League (Level 4)
12. Holy Roman Empire (Level 3)
    1. Prince-elector
       1. Electoral Palatinate
       2. Electorate of Cologne
       3. Electorate of Mainz
       4. Electorate of Saxony
       5. Electorate of Trier
    2. Free imperial city
    3. Ottonian dynasty
    4. Hohenstaufen
    5. Interregnum (Holy Roman Empire)
13. Icelandic Commonwealth
14. Inquisition (Level 4)
15. Investiture Controversy (Level 4)
    1. Concordat of Worms
16. Kalmar Union
17. Kingdom of Germany (Level 4)
18. Kingdom of Portugal
19. Knights Templar (Level 4)
20. Lotharingia
21. Medieval commune
22. Medieval renaissances
    1. Renaissance of the 12th century
23. Kingdom of Navarre
24. Neustria
25. North Sea Empire
26. Petty kingdoms of Norway
27. Northern Crusades (Level 4)
    1. Battle on the Ice
28. Old Prussians
29. Ostsiedlung (Level 4)
30. Peace and Truce of God
31. House of Plantagenet (Level 4)
32. Salic law
33. Consolidation of Sweden
34. Viking Age (Level 3)
    1. Danegeld
    2. Vikings (Level 4)
35. Wends (Level 4)

British Isles

This section contains 29 articles.

1. Anglo-Saxons (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Hastings (Level 4)
   2. Heptarchy
   3. Kingdom of East Anglia
   4. Kingdom of Essex
   5. Kingdom of Kent
   6. Northumbria
   7. Mercia
   8. Wessex
2. Dál Riata
3. Gaelic Ireland
4. Kingdom of England (Level 4)
   1. Angevin Empire
   2. The Anarchy
   3. English longbow
   4. Norman Conquest (Level 4)
   5. Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland
   6. Peasants' Revolt
   7. Wars of the Roses (Level 4)
5. Kingdom of Alba
6. Kingdom of Gwynedd
7. Kingdom of Scotland
8. Lollardy
9. Viking activity in the British Isles
   1. Battle of Stamford Bridge
   2. Danelaw
   3. Scandinavian Scotland
10. Wars of Scottish Independence
11. Scotland in the Middle Ages

France

This section contains 21 articles.

1. France in the Middle Ages
2. Albigensian Crusade
3. Battle of Bouvines
4. Battle of Tours
5. Carolingian Empire (Level 4)
   1. Capetian dynasty (Level 4)
   2. Carolingian dynasty
   3. Merovingian dynasty (Level 4)
6. Duchy of Brittany
7. Duchy of Burgundy (Level 4)
   1. Burgundian Netherlands
8. Kingdom of France (Level 4)
9. Hundred Years' War (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Agincourt
   2. Battle of Crécy
   3. Siege of Orléans
   4. Battle of Poitiers
10. Francia (Level 4)
    1. East Francia
    2. West Francia
11. Western Schism

Italy

This section contains 33 articles.

1. Duchy of Ferrara
2. Duchy of Mantua
3. Duchy of Milan
4. Duchy of Savoy
5. Duchy of Spoleto
6. Duchy of Urbino
7. Muslim Sicily
8. Gothic War (535–554) (Level 4)
9. Guelphs and Ghibellines (Level 4)
10. Italian Renaissance
11. Italy in the Middle Ages
12. Lombard League
13. Kingdom of Sicily (Level 4)
14. Lombards (Level 4)
    1. Siege of Pavia (773–774)
15. March of Tuscany
16. Maritime republics
    1. Republic of Ancona
    2. Republic of Genoa (Level 4)
       1. Genoese colonies
       2. Venetian–Genoese Wars
    3. Republic of Pisa
    4. Republic of Venice (Level 4)
       1. Fall of the Republic of Venice
       2. History of the Republic of Venice
       3. Stato da Màr
17. Norman conquest of southern Italy
18. Ostrogothic Kingdom
19. Papal States (Level 4)
20. Republic of Florence
21. Republic of Siena
22. Sardinian medieval kingdoms
23. War of the Sicilian Vespers

Spain

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Al-Andalus (Level 4)
   1. Umayyad state of Córdoba (Level 4)
   2. Taifa
   3. Reconquista (Level 4)
2. Kingdom of Aragon (Level 4)
   1. Crown of Aragon
3. Kingdom of Asturias
4. Kingdom of Castile (Level 4)
5. Kingdom of León
6. Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
7. Visigothic Kingdom (Level 4)

Eastern and Central Europe

This section contains 54 articles.

1. Pannonian Avars (Level 4)
   1. Avar–Byzantine wars
2. Kingdom of Bohemia (Level 4)
3. First Bulgarian Empire (Level 4)
   1. Christianization of Bulgaria
4. Second Bulgarian Empire (Level 4)
5. Byzantine Empire (Level 3)
   1. Arab–Byzantine wars (Level 4)
      1. Siege of Constantinople (674–678)
      2. Siege of Constantinople (717–718)
   2. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars (Level 4)
   3. Byzantine bureaucracy and aristocracy
   4. Byzantine–Ottoman wars (Level 4)
      1. Fall of Constantinople (Level 4)
   5. Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628
   6. Byzantine–Seljuk wars
      1. Battle of Manzikert
   7. Varangian Guard
6. Cumans (Level 4)
7. Early Slavs
8. Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia (Level 4)
9. Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)
   1. Croatia in personal union with Hungary
10. Kingdom of Georgia
11. Knights Hospitaller
12. Livonian Order
13. Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Level 4)
14. Principality of Moscow (Level 4)
15. Hungarian invasions of Europe
    1. Battle of Lechfeld
    2. Kingdom of Hungary (Level 4)
16. History of Poland during the Jagiellonian dynasty
17. History of Poland during the Piast dynasty
    1. Christianization of Poland
18. Hussite Wars (Level 4)
19. Khazars (Level 4)
    1. Arab–Khazar wars
20. Kievan Rus' (Level 4)
    1. Christianization of Kievan Rus'
21. Latin Empire
22. Great Moravia (Level 4)
23. Novgorod Republic (Level 4)
24. Pechenegs
25. Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Grunwald
26. Pskov Republic
27. Republic of Ragusa
28. Rurikids (Level 4)
29. Ruthenia
30. Kingdom of Serbia (1217–1346)
31. Slavic migrations to the Balkans
32. Teutonic Order (Level 4)
33. Vladimir-Suzdal (Level 4)
34. Volga Bulgaria (Level 4)

Africa

This section contains 33 articles.

1. Adal Sultanate
2. Aghlabid dynasty
3. Ajuran Sultanate (Level 4)
4. Almohad Caliphate
5. Almoravid dynasty (Level 4)
6. Alodia
7. Ayyubid dynasty
8. Banu Hilal
9. Ethiopian Empire (Level 4)
10. Fatimid Caliphate (Level 4)
    1. Fatimid conquest of Egypt
11. Idrisid dynasty
12. Kingdom of Nri
13. Makuria
14. Mamluk Sultanate
15. Marinid dynasty
16. Medri Bahri
17. Sultanate of Mogadishu
18. Arab conquest of Egypt
19. Muslim conquest of the Maghreb
20. Sahelian kingdoms
    1. Gao Empire
    2. Ghana Empire (Level 4)
    3. Jolof Empire
    4. Kanem–Bornu Empire (Level 4)
    5. Mali Empire (Level 4)
    6. Mossi Kingdoms
    7. Songhai Empire (Level 4)
21. Kilwa Sultanate
22. Kingdom of Simien
23. Trans-Saharan trade (Level 4)
24. Tulunids
25. Zirid dynasty

Americas

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Aztec Empire
   1. Aztecs (Level 3)
   2. Flower war
2. Inca Empire (Level 3)
3. Chimor (Level 4)
4. Marajoara culture
5. Mississippian culture (Level 4)
6. Moche culture (Level 4)
7. Mogollon culture
8. Muisca Confederation
9. Norse colonization of North America
10. Pre-Columbian era (Level 3)
11. Purépecha Empire
12. Taíno
13. Tiwanaku Empire
14. Toltec Empire
15. Wari culture (Level 4)

Asia

This section contains 160 articles.

Western Asia

This section contains 38 articles.

1. Islamic Golden Age (Level 3)
2. Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
3. Bagratid Armenia
4. Crusades (Level 3)
   1. Battle of Hattin
   2. Crusader states (Level 4)
      1. Kingdom of Jerusalem
   3. First Crusade
      1. Siege of Antioch
      2. Siege of Jerusalem (1099)
   4. Third Crusade
   5. Fourth Crusade
   6. Siege of Acre (1189–1191)
   7. Siege of Acre (1291)
   8. Siege of Jerusalem (1187)
5. Damascus steel
6. House of Wisdom
7. Mongol invasions of the Levant
8. Muslim conquest of the Levant
   1. Battle of the Yarmuk
9. Order of Assassins
10. Ottoman Empire (Level 3)
    1. Battle of Ankara
    2. Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–1517)
    3. Ottoman–Persian Wars
11. Abbasid Caliphate (Level 4)
    1. Abbasid revolution
    2. Fourth Fitna
    3. Siege of Baghdad
12. Qarmatians
13. Rashidun Caliphate
    1. Assassination of Uthman
    2. First Fitna
14. Sultanate of Rum (Level 4)
15. Umayyad Caliphate (Level 4)
    1. Second Fitna
    2. Battle of Karbala
16. Mamluk (Level 4)

Central Asia and Iran

This section contains 38 articles.

1. Aq Qoyunlu (Level 4)
2. Chagatai Khanate
3. Cumania
4. First Turkic Khaganate
   1. Eastern Turkic Khaganate
   2. Western Turkic Khaganate
5. Ghurid dynasty
6. Ghaznavids
7. Göktürks (Level 4)
8. Golden Horde (Level 4)
9. Hindu Shahis
10. Ilkhanate
11. Iranian Intermezzo
    1. Buyid dynasty
    2. Saffarid dynasty
    3. Samanid Empire
12. Kara-Khanid Khanate
13. Qara Qoyunlu (Level 4)
14. Kingdom of Khotan
15. Kipchaks
16. Loulan Kingdom
17. Mongol campaigns in Central Asia
18. Muslim conquest of Persia (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Nahavand
19. Muslim conquest of Transoxiana
20. Khwarazmian Empire (Level 4)
    1. Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire
21. Qara Khitai
22. Second Turkic Khaganate
23. Seljuk Empire (Level 4)
    1. Seljuk dynasty
24. Timurid Empire
25. Turco-Persian tradition
26. Turk Shahis
27. Turkic migration
28. Uyghur Khaganate (Level 4)
29. Zhangzhung
30. Oddiyana

Southern Asia

This section contains 28 articles.

1. Ahom kingdom
2. Bahmani Kingdom
3. Bengal Sultanate
4. Chalukya dynasty
   1. Western Chalukya Empire
5. Chaulukya dynasty
6. Chavda dynasty
7. Chutia kingdom
8. Decline of Buddhism in the Indian subcontinent
9. Delhi Sultanate (Level 4)
10. Eastern Ganga dynasty
11. Pratihara dynasty
12. Hoysala Kingdom
13. Maitraka dynasty
14. Mongol invasions of India
15. Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent (Level 4)
16. Pala Empire
17. Pallava dynasty
18. Paramara dynasty
19. Pushyabhuti dynasty
20. Rashtrakutas
21. Sena dynasty
22. Seuna (Yadava) dynasty
23. Tripartite Struggle
24. Umayyad campaigns in India
25. Vijayanagara Empire (Level 4)
26. Western Ganga dynasty
27. Middle kingdoms of India

Eastern Asia

This section contains 33 articles.

1. Balhae
2. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (Level 4)
3. Goryeo (Level 4)
4. Heian period (Level 4)
   1. Fujiwara clan
5. Kamakura shogunate
   1. Genpei War
   2. Shogun
6. Jin dynasty (1115–1234) (Level 4)
   1. Jin–Song wars
   2. Jingkang incident
7. Later Three Kingdoms
8. Liao dynasty (Level 4)
9. Khitan people
10. Muromachi period
    1. Kenmu Restoration
11. Northern Yuan
12. Ninja (Level 4)
13. Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
14. Silla
15. Song dynasty (Level 4)
16. Sui dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Goguryeo–Sui War
17. Tang dynasty (Level 3)
    1. An Lushan rebellion (Level 4)
    2. Battle of Talas
    3. Goguryeo–Tang War
18. Tibetan Empire (Level 4)
19. Western Xia
20. Yuan dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Mongol conquest of China
    2. Mongol invasions of Korea
    3. Mongol invasions of Japan

Southeastern Asia

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Bruneian Sultanate (1368–1888)
2. Champa (Level 4)
3. Chenla
4. Chiang Hung
5. Đại Việt
6. Dali Kingdom
7. Dvaravati
8. First Mongol invasion of Burma
9. Kediri kingdom
10. Khmer Empire (Level 4)
11. Langkasuka
12. Lý dynasty
13. Majapahit (Level 4)
14. Malacca Sultanate (Level 4)
15. Mataram kingdom
16. Mongol invasions of Vietnam
17. Pagan kingdom (Level 4)
18. Butuan (historical polity)
19. Srivijaya (Level 4)
20. Sukhothai Kingdom
21. Sunda Kingdom
22. Tambralinga
23. Trần dynasty (Level 4)

Oceania

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Exploration of the Pacific
2. Saudeleur dynasty
3. Tuʻi Tonga Empire

Early modern

This section contains 318 articles.

Early modern: General

This section contains 20 articles.

1. Early modern period (Level 2)
2. 16th century
3. 17th century
4. 18th century
5. Age of Discovery (Level 3)
   1. Magellan expedition (Level 4)
   2. Voyages of Christopher Columbus
6. Atlantic Revolutions
7. Little Ice Age (Level 4)
8. Golden Age of Piracy
9. Modernity
10. Renaissance (Level 3)
11. Scientific Revolution (Level 3)
12. Seven Years' War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Leuthen
    2. Battle of Kunersdorf
    3. Battle of Rossbach
    4. Battle of Quiberon Bay
13. Treaty of Tordesillas (Level 4)
14. Treaty of Zaragoza

Colonial empires

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Austrian colonial policy
2. British Empire (Level 3)
   1. English overseas possessions
3. Danish overseas colonies
4. Dutch colonial empire
   1. Dutch–Portuguese War
5. French colonial empire (Level 4)
   1. New France
      1. Acadia
6. Portuguese Empire (Level 4)
   1. Colonial Brazil
   2. Mamluk–Portuguese conflicts
      1. Battle of Diu
7. Spanish Empire (Level 3)
   1. New Spain
   2. Spanish Florida
   3. Viceroyalty of New Granada
   4. Viceroyalty of Peru
   5. Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
8. Swedish overseas colonies
9. Columbian exchange (Level 4)
   1. Global silver trade from the 16th to 19th centuries
      1. Price revolution

Europe

This section contains 115 articles.

Basics

This section contains 13 articles.

1. Age of Enlightenment (Level 3)
2. Reformation (Level 3)
3. European wars of religion
   1. Peace of Augsburg
   2. Peace of Westphalia (Level 4)
   3. Thirty Years' War (Level 4)
      1. Battle of White Mountain
      2. Battle of Breitenfeld (1631)
      3. Battle of Lützen (1632)
      4. Battle of Nördlingen (1634)
      5. Battle of Rocroi
4. Counter-Reformation (Level 4)
5. Habsburg monarchy

Western Europe

This section contains 67 articles.

1. 1755 Lisbon earthquake (Level 4)
2. Ancien régime
3. Anglo-Dutch Wars (Level 4)
4. Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
   1. Battle of Flores (1592)
   2. Spanish Armada
5. British Agricultural Revolution
   1. Enclosure (Level 4)
6. Denmark–Norway
7. Dutch Golden Age
   1. Tulip mania
8. Eighty Years' War (Level 4)
9. English Civil War (Level 4)
   1. Execution of Charles I
   2. The Protectorate
   3. Stuart Restoration
   4. Wars of the Three Kingdoms
      1. Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
10. French Revolution (Level 3)
    1. French Revolutionary Wars (Level 4)
    2. Reign of Terror
    3. Storming of the Bastille
    4. Tennis Court Oath
    5. Thermidorian Reaction
11. French Wars of Religion (Level 4)
    1. St. Bartholomew's Day massacre
12. Franco-Dutch War
13. German Peasants' War
14. Grand Duchy of Tuscany
15. Great Fire of London
16. Gunpowder Plot
17. House of Bourbon
18. Huguenots (Level 4)
19. Iberian Union
20. Italian Wars (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Pavia
21. Kingdom of Great Britain
    1. Acts of Union 1707
    2. Acts of Union 1800
    3. Georgian era
22. Kingdom of Ireland
    1. Plantations of Ireland
23. Kingdom of Sardinia
24. Kleinstaaterei
    1. Margraviate of Brandenburg
25. Nine Years' War
    1. Glorious Revolution
26. Old Swiss Confederacy
27. Prussia (Level 4)
    1. Kingdom of Prussia
28. Puritans (Level 4)
29. Second Hundred Years' War
30. Régence
31. Spanish Inquisition (Level 4)
32. Spanish Netherlands
33. Stuart period
34. Swedish Empire
    1. Finland under Swedish rule
35. Tudor period
36. War of the Austrian Succession (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Fontenoy
37. War of the Spanish Succession (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Blenheim
    2. Battle of Malplaquet
    3. Battle of Oudenarde
    4. Battle of Ramillies
    5. Siege of Turin

Eastern Europe and Central

This section contains 35 articles.

1. Cossacks (Level 4)
   1. Cossack Hetmanate (Level 4)
2. Crimean Khanate (Level 4)
3. Great Northern War (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Narva (1700)
   2. Battle of Poltava
4. Great Stand on the Ugra River
5. Great Turkish War (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Vienna (Level 4)
   2. Battle of Zenta
6. Russo-Turkish wars
7. House of Romanov (Level 4)
8. Khanate of Kazan (Level 4)
   1. Russo-Kazan Wars
9. Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (Level 4)
   1. Partitions of Poland (Level 4)
      1. Kościuszko Uprising
   2. Union of Lublin
10. Livonian War (Level 4)
11. Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars (Level 4)
12. Ottoman wars in Europe (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Lepanto
    2. Bulgarian–Ottoman wars
    3. Cretan War (1645–1669) (Level 4)
    4. Great Siege of Malta
    5. Siege of Belgrade (1456)
    6. Battle of Krtsanisi
13. Pugachev's Rebellion
14. Russo-Polish War (1654–1667)
15. Northern War of 1655–1660
16. Polish–Russian War (1609–1618) (Level 4)
17. Tsardom of Russia (Level 4)
    1. Oprichnina
    2. Time of Troubles
18. Ukrainian national revival

Americas

This section contains 44 articles.

1. American Revolution (Level 3)
   1. American Revolutionary War (Level 4)
      1. Battle of Guilford Court House
      2. Battles of Lexington and Concord
      3. Battles of Saratoga
      4. Siege of Yorktown
      5. Treaty of Paris (1783)
2. Bacon's Rebellion
3. Boston Tea Party
4. Constitutional Convention (United States)
   1. Connecticut Compromise
5. Democratic-Republican Party
6. Dutch West India Company
7. European colonization of the Americas (Level 3)
   1. British colonization of the Americas (Level 4)
   2. Dutch colonization of the Americas
   3. French colonization of the Americas
   4. Population history of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas
      1. Cocoliztli epidemics
   5. Portuguese colonization of the Americas
   6. Russian colonization of North America
   7. Spanish colonization of the Americas (Level 4)
      1. Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire (Level 4)
      2. Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire (Level 4)
      3. Spanish conquest of the Maya
   8. Pueblo Revolt
   9. Swedish colonies in the Americas
8. Federalist Party
9. First Great Awakening
10. French and Indian Wars
    1. French and Indian War (Level 4)
11. Haitian Revolution (Level 4)
12. Inca Civil War
13. Jay Treaty
14. Jeffersonian democracy
15. Liberty Bell
16. Pontiac's War
17. Quasi-War
18. Royal Proclamation of 1763
19. Salem witch trials
20. Shays's Rebellion
21. Stamp Act 1765
22. Whiskey Rebellion
23. XYZ Affair

Africa

This section contains 29 articles.

1. Slavery in Africa (Level 4)
2. Atlantic slave trade (Level 4)
3. Sultanate of Agadez
4. Asante Empire (Level 4)
5. Barbary pirates
6. Kingdom of Benin
7. Dahomey
8. Dutch Cape Colony
9. Gold Coast (region)
10. Hausa Kingdoms (Level 4)
11. Funj Sultanate (Level 4)
12. Empire of Great Fulo
13. European exploration of Africa
14. Fula jihads
    1. Jihad of Usman dan Fodio
15. Kong Empire
16. Kingdom of Kongo (Level 4)
17. Kingdom of Loango
18. Luba Empire
19. Lunda Empire
20. Maravi
21. Majeerteen Sultanate
22. Merina Kingdom
23. Muhammad Ali dynasty
24. Kingdom of Mutapa (Level 4)
25. Oromo expansion
26. Regency of Algiers
27. Ottoman Tripolitania
28. Oyo Empire (Level 4)

Asia

This section contains 79 articles.

Basics

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Western imperialism in Asia (Level 3)
2. Dutch East India Company (Level 4)
3. East India Company (Level 4)

Central and Western Asia

This section contains 14 articles.

1. Afsharid Iran
2. Durrani Empire
3. Dzungar Khanate (Level 4)
4. Emirate of Bukhara
5. Kazakh Khanate (Level 4)
6. Khanate of Bukhara (Level 4)
7. Khanate of Khiva
8. Khanate of Kokand
9. Qajar dynasty
10. Khanate of Sibir (Level 4)
11. Russian conquest of Siberia
12. Safavid dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam
13. Ya'rubids

Eastern and Southeastern Asia

This section contains 37 articles.

1. 1556 Shaanxi earthquake (Level 4)
2. Aceh Sultanate
3. Ayutthaya Kingdom (Level 4)
4. Bali Kingdom
5. Dzungar genocide
6. Edo period (Level 4)
   1. Bakumatsu
      1. Shinsengumi
   2. Sakoku
   3. Shimabara Rebellion
   4. Tokugawa shogunate (Level 4)
7. Sultanate of Gowa
8. Johor Sultanate
9. Joseon (Level 4)
10. Lanfang Republic
11. Lan Na
12. Lan Xang (Level 4)
13. Lê dynasty (Level 4)
14. Mataram Sultanate
15. Ming dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Ming treasure voyages
16. Qing dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Eight Banners
    2. Transition from Ming to Qing
    3. Ten Great Campaigns
17. Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)
18. Ryukyu Kingdom
19. Spanish East Indies
20. Sengoku period
    1. Battle of Sekigahara
    2. Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) (Level 4)
       1. Battle of Myeongnyang
    3. Nanban trade
21. Sino-Burmese War (Level 4)
22. Taiwan under Qing rule
23. Sultanate of Ternate
24. Toungoo dynasty (Level 4)

Southern Asia

This section contains 25 articles.

1. Sultanate of Bijapur
2. Baroda State
3. Battle of Plassey
4. Bhopal State
5. Great Bengal famine of 1770 (Level 4)
6. Deccan sultanates (Level 4)
7. Dutch Ceylon
8. French India
9. Gwalior State
10. Hyderabad State
11. Kingdom of Cochin
12. Kingdom of Kandy
13. Kingdom of Mysore
14. Kingdom of Sikkim
15. Maratha Confederacy (Level 4)
    1. Deccan wars
16. Mughal Empire (Level 3)
    1. First Battle of Panipat
17. Oudh State
18. Portuguese India
    1. Goa Inquisition
    2. Third Anglo-Maratha War
19. Sultanate of Golconda
20. Sikh Empire (Level 4)
21. Travancore

Oceania

This section contains 8 articles.

1. First Fleet
2. First voyage of James Cook
   1. HMS Endeavour
3. Second voyage of James Cook
4. Third voyage of James Cook
5. Death of James Cook
6. Makassan contact with Australia
7. Mutiny on the Bounty

Modern

This section contains 623 articles.

Modern: General

This section contains 26 articles.

1. Modern era (Level 2)
   1. Late modern period
2. 19th century
3. 20th century
4. 1900s
5. 1910s
6. 1920s
7. 1930s
8. Abolitionism (Level 4)
9. Anti-Comintern Pact
10. Anti-communist mass killings
11. Arctic exploration
12. Great Depression (Level 3)
13. Great Divergence
14. Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration
15. Industrial Revolution (Level 3)
16. International relations (1814–1919)
17. Interwar period
18. Jazz Age
19. Kellogg–Briand Pact
20. Long Depression
21. New Imperialism (Level 4)
22. Roaring Twenties
23. Second Industrial Revolution (Level 4)
24. Spanish flu (Level 4)
25. Temperance movement

World War I

This section contains 59 articles.

1. World War I (Level 3)
2. African theatre of World War I
   1. East African campaign (World War I)
   2. Kamerun campaign
   3. Military operations in North Africa during World War I
   4. Somaliland campaign
   5. South West Africa campaign
   6. Togoland campaign
3. Aftermath of World War I
   1. Revolutions of 1917–1923
      1. German revolution of 1918–1919
4. Allies of World War I
5. American entry into World War I
   1. Zimmermann telegram
6. Arab Revolt
7. Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (Level 4)
8. Austro-Hungarian entry into World War I
9. Balfour Declaration (Level 4)
10. Balkans theatre (Level 4)
    1. Macedonian front
    2. Serbian campaign
11. Causes of World War I
12. Central Powers
13. Eastern Front (World War I) (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Galicia
    2. Battle of Tannenberg
    3. Brusilov offensive
    4. Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
    5. Great Retreat (Russia)
    6. Romania in World War I
14. Fourteen Points
15. French entry into World War I
16. German entry into World War I
17. Greek genocide
18. Italian front (World War I) (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Caporetto
    2. Battles of the Isonzo
    3. Battle of Vittorio Veneto
19. July Crisis
20. Middle Eastern theatre of World War I (Level 4)
    1. Caucasus campaign
    2. Gallipoli campaign
    3. Mesopotamian campaign
    4. Sinai and Palestine campaign
21. Ottoman entry into World War I
22. Russian entry into World War I
23. U-boat campaign
24. Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
25. Treaty of Trianon
26. Treaty of Versailles (Level 4)
27. Western Front (World War I) (Level 4)
    1. Battle of the Frontiers
    2. Hundred Days Offensive
    3. First Battle of the Marne
    4. Nivelle offensive
    5. Battle of Passchendaele
    6. Battle of the Somme
    7. German spring offensive
    8. Battle of Verdun

World War II

This section contains 98 articles.

1. World War II (Level 3)
2. Causes of World War II
   1. Anschluss
   2. Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
   3. Munich Agreement
   4. Invasion of Poland
      1. Soviet invasion of Poland
         1. Katyn massacre
3. Air warfare of World War II
   1. Defence of the Reich
   2. The Blitz
   3. Battle of Britain (Level 4)
   4. Strategic bombing during World War II
      1. Air raids on Japan
      2. Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki (Level 4)
4. Allies of World War II
5. Attack on Pearl Harbor (Level 4)
6. Axis powers
7. Battle of the Atlantic (Level 4)
8. World War II casualties
9. Eastern Front (World War II) (Level 4)
   1. Operation Barbarossa
   2. Operation Bagration
   3. Battle of Berlin
   4. Battle of Kursk
   5. Siege of Leningrad
   6. Battle of Stalingrad
   7. Soviet partisans
   8. Winter War
      1. Continuation War
10. Free France
11. German-occupied Europe
    1. Warsaw Uprising
    2. Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
12. The Holocaust (Level 4)
    1. Aktion T4
    2. Babi Yar
    3. Bandenbekämpfung
    4. Einsatzgruppen
    5. Evidence and documentation for the Holocaust
    6. Final Solution
    7. Generalplan Ost
    8. Holocaust trains
    9. Jewish question
    10. Nazi concentration camps (Level 4)
        1. Auschwitz concentration camp
    11. Jewish ghettos established by Nazi Germany
        1. Warsaw Ghetto
    12. Operation Reinhard
    13. Rescue of Jews during the Holocaust
    14. Romani Holocaust
13. Internment of Japanese Americans
14. Lend-Lease
15. Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II (Level 4)
    1. Allied invasion of Sicily
    2. Anglo-Iraqi War
    3. Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
    4. Balkans campaign (World War II)
       1. German invasion of Greece
    5. Italian campaign (World War II)
    6. Siege of Malta (World War II)
    7. North African campaign
       1. Tunisian campaign
       2. Operation Torch
       3. Western Desert campaign
16. Pacific War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Hong Kong
    2. Fall of Singapore
    3. Burma campaign
    4. Guadalcanal campaign
    5. Kokoda Track campaign
    6. Malayan campaign
    7. Battle of Iwo Jima
    8. Battle of Leyte Gulf
    9. Battle of Okinawa
    10. Battle of Midway
    11. Soviet–Japanese War
        1. Soviet invasion of Manchuria
17. Potsdam Conference
    1. Oder–Neisse line
18. Resistance during World War II
    1. French Resistance
    2. Home Army
19. Surrender of Japan
20. Vichy France
    1. Syria–Lebanon campaign
21. Western Front (World War II) (Level 4)
    1. Battle of France
    2. Battle of the Bulge
    3. Operation Market Garden
    4. Operation Weserübung
    5. Normandy landings
    6. Western Allied invasion of Germany
22. World War II in Yugoslavia
    1. Chetniks
    2. Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia
    3. Yugoslav Partisans
23. Yalta Conference (Level 4)

Europe

This section contains 131 articles.

1. Assassination of Spencer Perceval
2. Austrian Empire (Level 4)
3. Austria-Hungary (Level 4)
4. Balkan Wars (Level 4)
   1. First Balkan War
   2. Second Balkan War
5. Belgian Revolution
6. Belle Époque
7. Chartism
8. Communist International
9. Congress of Berlin (Level 4)
10. Crimean War (Level 4)
    1. Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)
11. Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire
12. Dreyfus affair (Level 4)
13. Eastern question
    1. Armenian question
14. Estado Novo (Portugal)
15. Finnish Civil War
16. First Carlist War
17. First French Empire
    1. Confederation of the Rhine
    2. Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)
18. Franco-Prussian War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Gravelotte
    2. Battle of Mars-la-Tour
    3. Battle of Sedan
    4. Siege of Metz (1870)
    5. Siege of Paris (1870–1871)
19. German Confederation (Level 4)
20. German Empire (Level 4)
    1. German colonial empire
21. Grand Duchy of Finland
    1. Russification of Finland
22. Great Famine (Ireland) (Level 4)
23. Great Purge (Level 4)
24. Greek War of Independence (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Navarino
25. Gulag (Level 4)
26. History of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
27. Holy Alliance
28. Highland Clearances
29. History of Spain (1700–1808)
30. Italian Empire
    1. Italo-Turkish War
31. Unification of Italy (Level 4)
32. July Revolution (Level 4)
33. Kingdom of Greece
34. Irish revolutionary period
    1. Anglo-Irish Treaty
    2. Easter Rising
    3. Irish Civil War
    4. Irish War of Independence
35. Napoleonic Wars (Level 4)
    1. Congress of Vienna (Level 4)
    2. Continental System
    3. Finnish War
    4. French invasion of Russia (Level 4)
       1. Battle of Borodino
    5. Hundred Days
       1. Battle of Waterloo
    6. Peninsular War
    7. War of the Fifth Coalition
       1. Battle of Wagram
    8. War of the Fourth Coalition
       1. Battle of Jena–Auerstedt
    9. War of the Sixth Coalition
       1. Battle of Leipzig
    10. War of the Third Coalition
        1. Battle of Austerlitz
        2. Battle of Trafalgar
        3. Ulm campaign
36. Nazi Germany (Level 4)
    1. Beer Hall Putsch
    2. Gestapo
    3. Kristallnacht
    4. Nazi Party
    5. Night of the Long Knives
    6. Reichstag fire
    7. Schutzstaffel
    8. White Rose
    9. Wannsee Conference
37. New Economic Policy
38. Occupation of the Baltic states
39. Pan-Slavism
40. Paris Commune (Level 4)
41. Polish–Soviet War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Warsaw (1920)
    2. Kiev offensive (1920)
42. Population transfer in the Soviet Union (Level 4)
43. Revolutions of 1848 (Level 4)
    1. French Revolution of 1848
    2. German revolutions of 1848–1849
    3. Hungarian Revolution of 1848
44. Rise of nationalism in Europe
45. 1944 Romanian coup d'état
46. Russian Civil War (Level 4)
    1. Idel-Ural State
    2. Kronstadt rebellion
    3. White movement
47. Russian Empire (Level 4)
48. Russian famine of 1921–1922
49. Russian Revolution (Level 4)
    1. Bolsheviks
    2. February Revolution
    3. Mensheviks
    4. October Revolution
50. Russian Revolution of 1905 (Level 4)
51. Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) (Level 4)
52. Sinking of the RMS Lusitania
53. Sinking of the Titanic (Level 4)
    1. Titanic
54. Spanish Civil War (Level 4)
    1. Bombing of Guernica
    2. Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)
       1. White Terror (Spain)
    3. Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)
       1. Red Terror (Spain)
55. Soviet famine of 1930–1933
    1. Holodomor (Level 4)
56. Stab-in-the-back myth
57. Suffragette
58. Ukrainian War of Independence
59. Unification of Germany (Level 4)
    1. Austro-Prussian War
       1. Battle of Königgrätz
60. Union between Sweden and Norway
61. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
    1. Victorian era
62. Weimar Republic
    1. Kapp Putsch

Americas

This section contains 142 articles.

1. Argentine Civil Wars
2. Banana Wars
   1. Military Government of Santo Domingo
   2. United States occupation of Haiti
   3. United States occupation of Nicaragua
3. Canadian Confederation
4. Caste War of Yucatán
5. Chaco War
6. Cisplatine War
7. Empire of Brazil (Level 4)
   1. Independence of Brazil
   2. Proclamation of the Republic (Brazil)
8. 1902 eruption of Mount Pelée
9. Federal Republic of Central America
10. Gran Colombia (Level 4)
11. Great Migration (African American)
12. Halifax Explosion
13. Klondike Gold Rush
14. Mexican–American War (Level 4)
15. Mexican Revolution (Level 4)
    1. Cristero War
16. Paraguayan War (Level 4)
17. Porfiriato
18. Rebellions of 1837–1838
19. Second Mexican Empire
20. Separation of Panama from Colombia
21. South American dreadnought race
22. Spanish American wars of independence (Level 4)
    1. Argentine War of Independence
    2. Bolívar's campaign to liberate New Granada
    3. Bolivian War of Independence
    4. Chilean War of Independence
    5. Cuban War of Independence
    6. Dominican War of Independence
    7. Ecuadorian War of Independence
    8. Mexican War of Independence (Level 4)
    9. Peruvian War of Independence
    10. Venezuelan War of Independence
23. Venezuelan crisis of 1902–1903
24. War of the Confederation
25. War of the Pacific (Level 4)

United States

This section contains 101 articles.

1. 1906 San Francisco earthquake
2. Adams–Onís Treaty
3. Alaska Purchase
4. American frontier (Level 4)
   1. California gold rush
   2. Cowboy
   3. Gunfight at the O.K. Corral
   4. Manifest destiny
   5. Oregon boundary dispute
   6. Oregon Trail
   7. Trail of Tears
5. American Indian Wars (Level 4)
   1. Sioux Wars
      1. Battle of the Little Bighorn
      2. Wounded Knee Massacre
   2. California genocide
6. American System (economic plan)
7. Antebellum South
8. Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
9. Assassination of James A. Garfield
10. Assassination of William McKinley
11. Bank War
    1. Second Bank of the United States
12. Bath School disaster
13. Bleeding Kansas
14. Civil rights movement (1865–1896)
15. Civil rights movement (1896–1954)
    1. Tulsa race massacre
16. Chinese Exclusion Act
17. Compromise of 1850
18. Dust Bowl (Level 4)
19. Era of Good Feelings
20. First Red Scare
21. Gilded Age
22. Great Railroad Strike of 1877
23. Harlem Renaissance
24. Haymarket affair
25. Hindenburg disaster
26. Immigration Act of 1924
27. John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
28. Kansas–Nebraska Act
29. Know Nothing
30. Lindbergh kidnapping
31. Louisiana Purchase
    1. Lewis and Clark Expedition (Level 4)
32. Lynching of Jesse Washington
33. Manhattan Project (Level 4)
    1. Trinity (nuclear test)
34. Missouri Compromise
35. Monroe Doctrine (Level 4)
36. Nat Turner's Rebellion
37. New Deal (Level 4)
38. Nullification crisis
39. Panic of 1819
40. Panic of 1873
41. Panic of 1893
42. Panic of 1907
43. Progressive Era
44. Prohibition in the United States
45. Pullman Strike
46. Reconstruction era
    1. Compromise of 1877
    2. Disfranchisement after the Reconstruction era
    3. Lost Cause of the Confederacy
    4. Reconstruction Amendments
47. Scopes trial
48. Second Great Awakening
49. Seneca Falls Convention
50. Spanish–American War (Level 4)
    1. USS Maine (1889)
51. Teapot Dome scandal
52. Texas annexation
53. Texas Revolution
    1. Republic of Texas
    2. Battle of the Alamo
54. Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
55. Underground Railroad
56. Wall Street crash of 1929 (Level 4)
57. War of 1812 (Level 4)
58. Whig Party (United States)

American Civil War

This section contains 21 articles.

1. American Civil War (Level 4)
   1. Origins of the American Civil War
2. Confederate States of America
3. Union (American Civil War)
4. Gettysburg Address

Battles

This section contains 16 articles.

1. Battle of Fort Sumter
2. First Battle of Bull Run
3. Battle of Fort Donelson
4. Battle of Hampton Roads
5. Battle of Shiloh
6. Second Battle of Bull Run
7. Battle of Antietam
8. Battle of Fredericksburg
9. Battle of Chancellorsville
10. Battle of Gettysburg
11. Siege of Vicksburg
12. Battle of Chickamauga
13. Chattanooga campaign
14. Overland Campaign
15. Sherman's March to the Sea
16. Siege of Petersburg

Africa

This section contains 50 articles.

1. 1919 Egyptian revolution
2. Bambatha Rebellion
3. Boer republics
   1. Orange Free State
   2. South African Republic
4. Cape Colony
5. Colony of Natal
6. Congo Free State (Level 4)
   1. Atrocities in the Congo Free State
7. French Equatorial Africa
8. French West Africa
9. French conquest of Morocco
10. Great Trek
11. Herero Wars
    1. Herero and Nama genocide
12. Mahdist State
13. Maji Maji Rebellion
14. Mfecane
15. Rif War
16. Scramble for Africa (Level 3)
    1. Anglo-Ashanti wars
    2. Anglo-Egyptian War
    3. Anglo-Zanzibar War
    4. Anglo-Zulu War (Level 4)
       1. Battle of Rorke's Drift
    5. Benin Expedition of 1897
    6. Fashoda Incident
    7. First Boer War
    8. First Franco-Dahomean War
    9. First Italo-Ethiopian War
       1. Battle of Adwa
    10. First Matabele War
    11. Franco-Hova Wars
    12. French conquest of Algeria
    13. French conquest of Tunisia
    14. Italo-Ethiopian War of 1887–1889
    15. Mahdist War
    16. Second Boer War (Level 4)
    17. Second Franco-Dahomean War
    18. Second Matabele War
17. Second Italo-Ethiopian War (Level 4)
18. Sokoto Caliphate (Level 4)
19. Sultanate of Hobyo
20. Tukulor Empire
21. Union of South Africa
22. Wadai War
23. Wassoulou Empire
24. Women's War
25. Xhosa Wars
26. Zulu Kingdom

Asia

This section contains 87 articles.

Central Asia

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Durand Line
2. Great Game (Level 4)
3. Persian Constitutional Revolution (Level 4)
4. Russian conquest of Central Asia

East Asia

This section contains 47 articles.

1. 1887 Yellow River flood
2. 1911 Revolution (Level 4)
3. 1923 Great Kantō earthquake
4. 1931 China floods (Level 4)
5. 1935 Shinchiku-Taichū earthquake
6. Abolition of the han system
7. Amur Annexation
8. Boxer Rebellion (Level 4)
9. Chinese Civil War (Level 4)
   1. Chinese Communist Revolution
   2. Liaoshen campaign
   3. Long March
10. Donghak Peasant Revolution
11. Dungan Revolt (1862–1877)
12. Empire of Japan (Level 4)
13. First Opium War (Level 4)
14. First Sino-Japanese War (Level 4)
15. Gapsin Coup
16. Foreign concessions in China
17. Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
18. Jiangxi Soviet
19. Korea under Japanese rule
    1. March First Movement
20. Manchukuo
21. Meiji Restoration (Level 4)
    1. Boshin War
    2. Meiji era
22. Mutual Defense Pact of the Southeastern Provinces
23. Perry Expedition
24. Republic of China (1912–1949)
25. Russo-Japanese War (Level 4)
26. Satsuma Rebellion
27. Second Opium War (Level 4)
28. Second Sino-Japanese War (Level 4)
    1. Japanese invasion of Manchuria
       1. Mukden incident
    2. Japanese war crimes
       1. Comfort women
       2. Nanjing Massacre (Level 4)
          1. Nanjing Massacre denial
       3. Unit 731
29. Self-Strengthening Movement
30. Taiping Rebellion (Level 4)
31. Taiwan under Japanese rule
32. Tongzhi Restoration
33. Unequal treaties
34. Warlord Era

Northern Asia

This section contains 1 article.

1. Tunguska event

South Asia

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Bengal Renaissance
2. Bengal famine of 1943
3. British Raj (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Saragarhi
4. Indian Rebellion of 1857 (Level 4)
5. Indian independence movement (Level 4)
6. Nawabs of Bengal
7. Princely state
8. Salt March

Southeastern Asia

This section contains 14 articles.

1. 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora
2. 1883 eruption of Krakatoa
3. Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824
4. British rule in Burma
5. Dutch East Indies (Level 4)
6. Franco-Thai War
7. French Indochina (Level 4)
8. Indonesian National Awakening
9. Japanese occupation of Singapore
10. Japanese occupation of the Philippines
11. Konbaung dynasty (Level 4)
12. Nguyễn dynasty (Level 4)
13. Philippine Revolution (Level 4)
14. Philippine–American War (Level 4)

Western Asia

This section contains 12 articles.

1. 1913 Ottoman coup d'état
2. Armenian genocide (Level 4)
   1. Armenian genocide denial
3. Caucasian War
   1. Circassian genocide
4. Omani Empire
5. Partition of the Ottoman Empire
6. Sayfo
7. Turkish War of Independence (Level 4)
   1. Population exchange between Greece and Turkey
8. Young Turks
   1. Young Turk Revolution

Oceania

This section contains 30 articles.

1. Australian frontier wars
2. Black War
3. British Western Pacific Territories
4. Bushranger
5. Colony of New Zealand
6. Eureka Rebellion
7. European land exploration of Australia
   1. Burke and Wills expedition
8. Federation of Australia
9. Franco-Tahitian War
10. German Samoa
11. Hawaiian Kingdom
12. Hawaiian Renaissance
13. Hawaiian rebellions (1887–1895)
    1. Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom
14. Kingdom of Bora Bora
15. Kingdom of Fiji
16. Kingdom of Rarotonga
17. Kingdom of Tahiti
18. Mau movement
19. New Zealand Company
20. New Zealand Wars
    1. Invasion of the Waikato
    2. Moriori genocide
    3. Musket Wars
21. Samoan Civil War
    1. Samoan crisis
22. Second Samoan Civil War
23. South Seas Mandate
24. Treaty of Waitangi

Contemporary

This section contains 515 articles.

Contemporary: General

This section contains 94 articles.

1. 21st century
2. 1940s
3. 1950s
4. 1960s
5. 1970s
6. 1980s
7. 1990s
8. 2000s
9. 2010s
10. 2020s
11. 1957–1958 influenza pandemic
12. 1973 oil crisis (Level 4)
13. 2002–2004 SARS outbreak
14. 2007–2008 financial crisis (Level 4)
    1. Great Recession
    2. Occupy movement
15. 2009 swine flu pandemic
16. 2010s global surveillance disclosures
    1. PRISM
17. 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic
18. 2015 European migrant crisis
19. Aftermath of World War II
    1. Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)
    2. Holocaust denial
    3. Occupation of Japan
    4. Polish population transfers (1944–1946)
    5. Treaty of San Francisco
    6. Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers
20. AI boom
21. Arab Spring
22. Belt and Road Initiative
23. Black Monday (1987)
24. Bretton Woods system
25. China–United States trade war
26. Climate change adaptation
27. Civil rights movements (Level 4)
28. Cold War (Level 3)
    1. Nuclear arms race (Level 4)
    2. Sino-Soviet split
    3. Marshall Plan
    4. Warsaw Pact (Level 4)
29. Communist revolution
    1. Collective farming (Level 4)
    2. Mass killings under communist regimes
30. Contemporary history (Level 3)
31. Counterculture of the 1960s
    1. Beatlemania
    2. Protests of 1968
    3. Sexual revolution (Level 4)
32. COVID-19 pandemic (Level 4)
    1. 2021–2023 global supply chain crisis
    2. COVID-19 recession
    3. Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic
33. Decolonization (Level 3)
    1. Decolonisation of Africa
    2. Decolonisation of Asia
    3. Decolonisation of Oceania
    4. Decolonization of the Americas
34. Economic liberalization
35. Electrification
36. Extinction Rebellion
37. Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
38. Information Age (Level 3)
39. Iran–Contra affair
40. Kyoto Protocol
41. MeToo movement
42. Mid-20th century baby boom
43. Montreal Protocol
44. New Left
45. Non-Aligned Movement
46. Paris Agreement
47. Post–World War II economic expansion (Level 4)
48. Shale oil extraction
49. Space exploration (Level 3)
    1. Discovery and exploration of the Solar System
    2. Exploration of Mars (Level 4)
    3. Exploration of the Moon
    4. Moon landing (Level 4)
    5. Space Race (Level 4)
50. History of the United Nations
    1. Sustainable Development Goals
51. War on terror (Level 4)
    1. Killing of Osama bin Laden
    2. Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
    3. Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
    4. Iraq War (Level 4)
       1. 2003 invasion of Iraq
       2. Protests against the Iraq War
    5. Operation Enduring Freedom – Philippines
    6. War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
       1. Afghan peace process
       2. 2021 Taliban offensive
       3. Fall of Kabul (2021)
52. Year 2000 problem

Africa

This section contains 75 articles.

1. 1952 Egyptian revolution
2. 2011 Egyptian revolution
3. 2011 South Sudanese independence referendum
4. 2017 Zimbabwean coup d'état
5. Algerian Civil War
6. Algerian War (Level 4)
7. Angolan Civil War (Level 4)
8. Apartheid (Level 4)
   1. Bantustan
   2. Internal resistance to apartheid
   3. Soweto uprising
   4. South African Border War
9. Azawad
10. Belgian Congo
11. Boko Haram insurgency
    1. Boko Haram
12. Central African Republic Bush War
13. Central African Republic Civil War
14. Conflict in the Niger Delta
15. Congo Crisis
16. Eritrean War of Independence
17. Ethiopian Civil War (Level 4)
    1. 1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia
18. First Congo War
19. First Ivorian Civil War
20. First Liberian Civil War
21. First Sudanese Civil War
22. Gukurahundi
23. History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi
24. Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe
25. Ifni War
26. Ikiza
27. Isaaq genocide
28. Libyan crisis (2011–present)
    1. Libyan civil war (2011)
       1. Battle of Sirte (2011)
       2. Killing of Muammar Gaddafi
    2. Libyan civil war (2014–2020)
29. Mali War
30. Mau Mau rebellion
31. Mozambican Civil War
32. Nigerian Civil War (Level 4)
    1. 1966 anti-Igbo pogrom
    2. Biafra
33. Ogaden War
34. Pan-Africanism
35. Portuguese Colonial War
    1. Angolan War of Independence
    2. Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
    3. Mozambican War of Independence
36. Rhodesia
    1. Rhodesian Bush War
37. Rwandan Civil War
    1. Rwandan genocide (Level 4)
38. Rwandan Revolution
39. Second Congo War (Level 4)
40. Second Ivorian Civil War
41. Second Liberian Civil War
42. Second Sudanese Civil War
43. Sierra Leone Civil War
44. Somali Civil War
    1. Battle of Mogadishu (1993)
    2. Somali Civil War (2009–present)
       1. Operation Linda Nchi
45. South Sudanese Civil War
46. Sudanese revolution
47. Suez Crisis
48. Tigray war
49. Tunisian revolution
50. War in Darfur
    1. Darfur genocide
51. Western African Ebola epidemic
52. Western Sahara War
53. Zaire
54. Zanzibar Revolution

Americas

This section contains 84 articles.

Central America and Caribbean

This section contains 17 articles.

1. 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
2. 2004 Haitian coup d'état
3. 2010 Haiti earthquake
4. Assassination of Jovenel Moïse
5. Bay of Pigs Invasion
6. Cuban Missile Crisis (Level 4)
7. Cuban Revolution (Level 4)
8. Dominican Civil War
9. Football War
10. Guatemalan Civil War
    1. Guatemalan genocide
11. Hurricane Maria
12. Netherlands Antilles
13. Nicaraguan Revolution
14. Salvadoran Civil War
15. United States invasion of Grenada
16. United States invasion of Panama

North America

This section contains 48 articles.

1. École Polytechnique massacre
2. Mexican drug war
3. Mexican peso crisis
4. Operation Uphold Democracy
5. Tlatelolco massacre

United States

This section contains 43 articles.

1. 1992 Los Angeles riots
2. 2017 Las Vegas shooting
3. Assassination of John F. Kennedy
4. Black Lives Matter
5. Chicano Movement
6. Civil rights movement (Level 4)
   1. 16th Street Baptist Church bombing
   2. 1968 Olympics Black Power salute
   3. Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.
   4. Birmingham campaign
   5. Black Panther Party
   6. March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom
      1. I Have a Dream
   7. Montgomery bus boycott
   8. Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner
   9. Desegregation in the United States
   10. Redlining
7. Columbine High School massacre
8. Delano grape strike
9. Free Speech Movement
10. George Floyd protests
11. Hurricane Katrina
12. Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum theft
13. January 6 United States Capitol attack
14. Jonestown
15. McCarthyism
16. Murder trial of O. J. Simpson
17. Nevada Test Site
18. Occupy Wall Street
19. Oklahoma City bombing
20. Pulse nightclub shooting
21. QAnon
22. Reaganomics
23. Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting
24. September 11 attacks (Level 4)
    1. Patriot Act
25. Stonewall riots
26. Tea Party movement
27. Truman Doctrine
28. Virginia Tech shooting
29. Waco siege
30. War on drugs
31. Watergate scandal

South America

This section contains 19 articles.

1. 1960 Valdivia earthquake
2. 1964 Brazilian coup d'état
   1. Military dictatorship in Brazil
3. 2002 Venezuelan coup attempt
4. 2019 Bolivian political crisis
5. 2019–2022 Chilean protests
6. Colombian conflict
7. Crisis in Venezuela
   1. Protests against Nicolás Maduro
   2. Venezuelan presidential crisis
8. Falklands War
9. Peruvian Civil War of 1980–2000
10. La Violencia
11. Military dictatorship of Chile
12. Operation Car Wash
    1. Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff
13. Operation Condor (Level 4)
    1. 1973 Chilean coup d'état
    2. Dirty War

Asia

This section contains 169 articles.

1. 1997 Asian financial crisis
2. 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami (Level 4)
3. Sino-Indian War
4. Territorial disputes in the South China Sea

Central Asia

This section contains 23 articles.

1. 2022 Kazakh unrest
2. Abadan Crisis
   1. 1953 Iranian coup d'état
   2. Anglo-Persian Oil Company
3. Afghan conflict (Level 4)
   1. Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)
   2. Afghan Civil War (1992–1996)
      1. Battle of Kabul (1992–1996)
   3. Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)
   4. Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
   5. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
   6. Taliban
   7. Northern Alliance
   8. Saur Revolution
   9. Soviet–Afghan War
4. Iran–Iraq War (Level 4)
5. Iranian revolution (Level 4)
   1. Iran hostage crisis
6. Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
   1. Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
7. Pahlavi dynasty
8. Soviet Central Asia
9. Tajikistani Civil War

East Asia

This section contains 38 articles.

1. 1959 Tibetan uprising
2. 1999 Jiji earthquake
3. 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
   1. Fukushima nuclear accident
4. Annexation of Tibet by the People's Republic of China
5. Four Asian Tigers
   1. Miracle on the Han River
6. Great Hanshin earthquake
7. Gwangju Uprising
8. Japanese economic miracle
9. June Democratic Struggle
10. Korean conflict
    1. Korean War (Level 4)
11. Kuril Islands dispute
12. Lost Decades
13. 1990s North Korean famine
14. Sunshine Policy
15. White Terror (Taiwan)
16. Woo Bum-kon incident

China

This section contains 19 articles.

1. 1976 Tangshan earthquake
2. 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre (Level 4)
3. 2008 Sichuan earthquake
4. 2014 NPCSC Decision on Hong Kong
5. 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
6. Chinese economic reform
7. Cultural Revolution (Level 4)
8. Great Leap Forward (Level 4)
   1. Great Chinese Famine
9. 2020 Hong Kong national security law
10. Hundred Flowers Campaign
11. July 2009 Ürümqi riots
12. One country, two systems
    1. Handover of Hong Kong
13. Wukan protests
14. Xinjiang conflict
    1. Second East Turkestan Republic
    2. Xinjiang internment camps
    3. Persecution of Uyghurs in China

South Asia

This section contains 19 articles.

1. 1970 Bhola cyclone (Level 4)
2. 1991 Bangladesh cyclone
3. 2008 Mumbai attacks
4. 2020 Indian agriculture acts
5. Annexation of Goa
6. Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
7. Bangladesh Liberation War (Level 4)
   1. Bangladesh genocide
   2. Indo-Pakistani war of 1971
8. Bengali language movement
9. Bhopal disaster
10. Expulsion of the Chagossians
11. The Emergency (India)
12. Kashmir conflict
13. Naxalite–Maoist insurgency
14. Nepalese Civil War
15. Partition of India (Level 4)
16. Revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir
17. Sri Lankan civil war (Level 4)

Southeast Asia

This section contains 46 articles.

1. 2002 Bali bombings
2. 2005–2006 Thai political crisis
3. Cambodian Civil War
   1. Cambodian genocide
   2. Khmer Rouge (Level 4)
4. First Indochina War (Level 4)
   1. 1954 Geneva Conference
   2. Battle of Dien Bien Phu
5. Indonesian National Revolution (Level 4)
6. Indonesian invasion of East Timor
   1. 1999 East Timorese crisis
   2. Balibo Five
   3. East Timor genocide
   4. Indonesian occupation of East Timor
7. Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66
8. Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
9. Martial law under Ferdinand Marcos
10. Myanmar conflict
    1. 8888 Uprising
    2. 2015 Rohingya refugee crisis
       1. Rohingya genocide
    3. 2021 Myanmar coup d'état
    4. Myanmar civil war (2021–present)
11. Laotian Civil War
    1. Pathet Lao
12. Malayan Emergency
13. Malaysia Airlines Flight 370
14. New Order (Indonesia)
15. People Power Revolution
16. Philippine drug war
17. Singapore in Malaysia
18. Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
19. Third Indochina War
    1. Cambodian–Vietnamese War
    2. Sino-Vietnamese War
20. Vietnam War (Level 4)
    1. 1963 South Vietnamese coup d'état
    2. Fall of Saigon
    3. Gulf of Tonkin incident
    4. Ho Chi Minh trail
    5. My Lai massacre
    6. North Vietnam
    7. South Vietnam
    8. Tet Offensive
    9. Viet Cong
    10. Vietnamese boat people

West Asia

This section contains 39 articles.

1. 2006 Lebanon War
2. 2016 Turkish coup attempt
   1. Purges in Turkey following the 2016 Turkish coup attempt
3. 2020 Beirut explosion
4. Arab–Israeli conflict (Level 4)
   1. 1948 Arab–Israeli War
      1. 1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
   2. Iran–Israel proxy conflict
   3. Jordanian annexation of the West Bank
   4. Occupation of the Gaza Strip by the United Arab Republic
   5. Nakba
   6. Six-Day War
   7. Yom Kippur War
   8. Israeli–Palestinian conflict (Level 4)
      1. Assassination of Yitzhak Rabin
      2. Blockade of the Gaza Strip
      3. First Intifada
      4. Second Intifada
      5. Israel–Hamas war
5. Cyprus problem
6. Gulf War (Level 4)
   1. Highway of Death
   2. Iraqi invasion of Kuwait
   3. Kuwaiti oil fires
7. Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
   1. Assassination of Qasem Soleimani
8. Islamic State
   1. War against the Islamic State
9. Kurdistan Workers' Party insurgency
10. Lebanese Civil War
11. Qatar diplomatic crisis
12. Syrian civil war
    1. Fall of the Assad regime
13. Unification of Saudi Arabia
14. Yemeni crisis
    1. Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
    2. Houthi insurgency
15. Yemeni unification
16. Abraham Accords

Europe

This section contains 79 articles.

1. European debt crisis
2. European integration (Level 4)
3. Iron Curtain (Level 4)

Eastern Europe

This section contains 49 articles.

1. Colour revolution
2. Czechoslovakia (Level 4)
   1. 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
   2. Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
3. Eastern Bloc (Level 4)
4. Euromaidan
5. Greek Civil War
6. Greek government-debt crisis
7. Greek junta
8. History of Poland (1945–1989)
9. Hungarian Revolution of 1956 (Level 4)
10. Orange Revolution
11. 1956 Poznań protests
12. Prague Spring (Level 4)
    1. Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
13. Revolutions of 1989 (Level 4)
    1. Romanian revolution
    2. Velvet Revolution
14. Solidarity (Polish trade union)
15. Soviet Union (Level 3)
    1. 1991 Soviet coup attempt
    2. Chernobyl disaster (Level 4)
    3. Dissolution of the Soviet Union (Level 4)
    4. Glasnost
    5. Khrushchev Thaw
    6. Perestroika
    7. List of conflicts in territory of the former Soviet Union
    8. Post-Soviet states
    9. Soviet famine of 1946–1947
16. Yugoslavia (Level 4)
    1. Breakup of Yugoslavia
    2. Yugoslav Wars
       1. Bosnian War
          1. Siege of Sarajevo
          2. Srebrenica massacre
       2. Croatian War of Independence
       3. Kosovo War

Russian Federation

This section contains 12 articles.

1. 1993 Russian constitutional crisis
2. 1998 Russian financial crisis
3. Chechen–Russian conflict
   1. First Chechen War
   2. Second Chechen War
   3. Beslan school siege
   4. Moscow theater hostage crisis
4. Russo-Georgian War
5. Russo-Ukrainian War
   1. Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
   2. War in Donbas
   3. Russian invasion of Ukraine

Western Europe

This section contains 27 articles.

1. 1984–1985 United Kingdom miners' strike
2. 2004 Madrid train bombings
3. 2011 Norway attacks
4. 7 July 2005 London bombings
5. Brexit
6. Carnation Revolution
7. Charlie Hebdo shooting
8. East Germany
9. ETA (separatist group)
10. Francoist Spain
    1. Spanish transition to democracy
11. German reunification (Level 4)
12. Hillsborough disaster
13. Inner German border
    1. Berlin Wall (Level 4)
14. May 68
15. November 2015 Paris attacks
16. Pan Am Flight 103
17. Second Vatican Council
18. The Troubles (Level 4)
    1. Good Friday Agreement
    2. Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)
    3. Ulster Volunteer Force
19. West Germany
    1. Red Army Faction
20. Wirtschaftswunder
21. Yellow vests protests

Oceania

This section contains 14 articles.

1. 1975 Australian constitutional crisis
2. 1987 Fijian coups d'état
3. 2000 Fijian coup d'état
4. 2006 Fijian coup d'état
5. 2021 Solomon Islands unrest
6. Black Saturday bushfires
7. Christchurch mosque shootings
8. Cyclone Tracy
9. Nuclear testing at Bikini Atoll
10. Port Arthur massacre (Australia)
11. Sinking of the Rainbow Warrior
12. Stolen Generations
13. Territory of New Guinea
14. Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands