Jump to content

GNOME Videos: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Kiroshi (talk | contribs)
32 edits
mNo edit summary
Removing link(s) to "Clutter (software)": Removing links to deleted page Clutter (software).
 
(208 intermediate revisions by more than 100 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Media player software of the desktop environment GNOME}}
'''Totem''' is a [[media player]] (sound and video) for the [[GNOME]] [[personal computer]] [[desktop environment]] which runs on [[Linux]], [[Solaris Operating Environment|Solaris]], [[Berkeley Software Distribution|BSD]] and other [[Unix|UNIX]] and UNIX-like systems. It is planned to be included with GNOME when [[gstreamer]] matures, but it is already de-facto in most GNOME environments. It can also use [[Xine]] libraries. Totem became popular when it was chosen for [[Mandrakelinux]] as the default media player.
{{third-party|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox software
| logo = GNOME Video icon 2019.svg
| logo caption =
| logo_size =
| logo_alt =
| screenshot = GNOME Videos 3.34 with its preferences.png
| caption = GNOME Videos 3.34 with its preferences
| screenshot_size =
| screenshot_alt =
| collapsible =
| author =
| developer = [[The GNOME Project]]
| released = {{Start date and age|2003|02}}
| latest release version = {{wikidata|property|reference|edit|P348|P548=Q2804309}}
| latest release date = {{start date and age | {{wikidata|qualifier|P348|P548=Q2804309|P577}} }}
| latest preview version = {{wikidata|property|reference|edit|P348|P548=Q51930650}}
| latest preview date = {{start date and age | {{wikidata|qualifier|P348|P548=Q51930650|P577}} }}
| programming language = [[C (programming language)|C]], [[Python (programming language)|Python]], [[Vala (programming language)|Vala]]
| operating system = [[Unix-like]]
| platform = [[GTK+]], Clutter
| size =
| language = <!--Which? List them here.-->
| language count =
| language footnote =
| genre = [[Media player (software)|Media player]]
| license = [[GNU General Public License|GPL-2.0-or-later]] with exception<ref name="Copying">{{cite web|url=https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/totem/-/blob/master/COPYING|title=COPYING}}</ref><ref name="License">{{Cite web | url=https://git.gnome.org/browse/totem/tree/license_change | title=License_change · master · GNOME / Totem}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Videos}}
}}

'''GNOME Videos''', formerly known as '''Totem''', is a [[media player software|media player]] (audio and video) for the [[GNOME]] computer [[desktop environment]]. GNOME Videos uses the Clutter and [[GTK+]] toolkits. It is officially included in GNOME starting from version 2.10 (released in March 2005), but ''de facto'' it was already included in most GNOME environments. Totem utilizes the [[GStreamer]] framework for playback, though until version 2.27.1, it could alternatively be configured to use the [[Xine]] libraries instead of GStreamer.

GNOME Videos is [[free and open-source software]] subject to the requirements of the [[GNU General Public License|GPL-2.0-or-later]] license.<ref name="Copying" /><ref name="License" />

==Features==
Until recently there were two distinct versions of Totem, though the difference was not visible at the user interface level. One of them was based on [[GStreamer]], which is a plugin-based multimedia framework. This version has superior extensibility and supports a larger variety of media formats. The other one was based on [[xine]], which is a regular multimedia library. At the time the latter had better encrypted [[DVD]] playback support, DVD navigation support and could play some files the GStreamer version couldn't handle. Due to enhancements in GStreamer including the ability to play back encrypted DVDs, the Totem development team dropped support for the xine backend.

Totem is closely integrated with the [[GNOME]] desktop environment and its file manager, [[GNOME Files]]. This includes generating thumbnails of video files when browsing in [[GNOME Files]] and a video plugin for Netscape-compatible browsers (e.g. [[Firefox]] and [[GNOME Web]]).

Thanks to a large number of plugins developed for [[GStreamer]], Totem is able to play all mainstream media formats, both open and proprietary ones. It also understands numerous playlist formats, including [[SHOUTcast]], [[M3U]], [[XML Shareable Playlist Format]] (XSPF), [[Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language|SMIL]], [[Windows Media Player]] playlists and [[RealAudio]] playlists. Playlists are easily manageable using drag-and-drop features.

Full-screen video playback is supported on nearly all [[X Window System|X]] configurations, including multi-head [[Xinerama]] setups, and on displays connected to the TV-Out. Brightness, contrast and saturation of the video can be dynamically adjusted during playback. 4.0, 4.1, 5.0, 5.1 and [[stereophonic sound]] is supported. On computers with an infrared port, Totem can be remotely controlled via [[LIRC]]. Stills can be easily captured without resorting to external programs. There is also a plugin for [[telestrator]]-like functionality using ''Gromit''.<ref>{{citation
|url = http://www.home.unix-ag.org/simon/gromit/
|title = Presenting programs with Gromit
|access-date = 2011-12-10
}}</ref> The loading of external [[SubRip]] [[subtitles]], both automatic and manual (via the [[command line]]), is also supported.

The player was known as Totem. With the release of version 3.5.90, the name was changed to Videos.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://worldofgnome.org/totem-becomes-videos/ |title=Totem becomes…Videos! &#124; woGue |access-date=2014-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170121121800/http://worldofgnome.org/totem-becomes-videos/ |archive-date=2017-01-21 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The name 'Totem', remained in 'de facto' use (the executable, for example, still uses the Totem name, as does its package in Debian).

GNOME 3.12 revamped the user interface radically and added support for direct playback from online video channels such as Guardian and Apple trailers.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://help.gnome.org/misc/release-notes/3.12/ |title = GNOME 3.12 Release Notes}}</ref>[[File:Totem3.2.0.png|thumb| A screenshot of the player's old interface, used up to version 3.10]]

=== Video acceleration ===
Whether GNOME Videos can offload computations for video decoding to [[Semiconductor intellectual property core|SIP blocks]] such as [[Nvidia PureVideo|PureVideo]], [[Unified Video Decoder|UVD]], [[Intel Quick Sync Video|QuickSync Video]], [[OMAP 4|TI Ducati]] through [[API|interfaces]], like e.g. [[VDPAU]], [[Video Acceleration API|VAAPI]], [[Distributed Codec Engine]] or [[DirectX Video Acceleration|DXVA]] depends entirely on the back-end. See [[GStreamer]] or [[Xine]] for such support.


==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
⚫
*[[Comparison of media players]]
* [[Parole Media Player]] - another media player based on [[GStreamer]], it is light-weight and has similar user interface like the old GNOME Videos.

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|GNOME Videos}}
*[http://www.hadess.net/totem.php3 Totem home page]
* {{official website}}

⚫
{{GNOME}}
{{Media player (application software)}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Totem (Media Player)}}
⚫
{{GNOME-stub}}


[[Category:GNOME]]
[[Category:2003 software]]
[[Category:Free audio software]]
⚫
[[Category:Free media players]]
[[Category:Free software programmed in C]]
[[Category:Free software programmed in Vala]]
[[Category:GNOME Core Applications]]
[[Category:Linux media players]]
[[Category:Linux media players]]
[[Category:Software that uses Clutter (software)]]
[[Category:Software that uses GStreamer]]
[[Category:Software that uses Meson]]
[[Category:Video player software that uses GTK]]

Latest revision as of 22:49, 19 September 2024

GNOME Videos
Developer(s)The GNOME Project
Initial releaseFebruary 2003; 21 years ago (2003-02)
Stable release
43.0[1] Edit this on Wikidata / 16 September 2022; 2 years ago (16 September 2022)
Preview release
43.beta[2] Edit this on Wikidata / 18 August 2022; 2 years ago (18 August 2022)
Repository
Written inC, Python, Vala
Operating systemUnix-like
PlatformGTK+, Clutter
TypeMedia player
LicenseGPL-2.0-or-later with exception[3][4]
Websitewiki.gnome.org/Apps/Videos

GNOME Videos, formerly known as Totem, is a media player (audio and video) for the GNOME computer desktop environment. GNOME Videos uses the Clutter and GTK+ toolkits. It is officially included in GNOME starting from version 2.10 (released in March 2005), but de facto it was already included in most GNOME environments. Totem utilizes the GStreamer framework for playback, though until version 2.27.1, it could alternatively be configured to use the Xine libraries instead of GStreamer.

GNOME Videos is free and open-source software subject to the requirements of the GPL-2.0-or-later license.[3][4]

Features

[edit]

Until recently there were two distinct versions of Totem, though the difference was not visible at the user interface level. One of them was based on GStreamer, which is a plugin-based multimedia framework. This version has superior extensibility and supports a larger variety of media formats. The other one was based on xine, which is a regular multimedia library. At the time the latter had better encrypted DVD playback support, DVD navigation support and could play some files the GStreamer version couldn't handle. Due to enhancements in GStreamer including the ability to play back encrypted DVDs, the Totem development team dropped support for the xine backend.

Totem is closely integrated with the GNOME desktop environment and its file manager, GNOME Files. This includes generating thumbnails of video files when browsing in GNOME Files and a video plugin for Netscape-compatible browsers (e.g. Firefox and GNOME Web).

Thanks to a large number of plugins developed for GStreamer, Totem is able to play all mainstream media formats, both open and proprietary ones. It also understands numerous playlist formats, including SHOUTcast, M3U, XML Shareable Playlist Format (XSPF), SMIL, Windows Media Player playlists and RealAudio playlists. Playlists are easily manageable using drag-and-drop features.

Full-screen video playback is supported on nearly all X configurations, including multi-head Xinerama setups, and on displays connected to the TV-Out. Brightness, contrast and saturation of the video can be dynamically adjusted during playback. 4.0, 4.1, 5.0, 5.1 and stereophonic sound is supported. On computers with an infrared port, Totem can be remotely controlled via LIRC. Stills can be easily captured without resorting to external programs. There is also a plugin for telestrator-like functionality using Gromit.[5] The loading of external SubRip subtitles, both automatic and manual (via the command line), is also supported.

The player was known as Totem. With the release of version 3.5.90, the name was changed to Videos.[6] The name 'Totem', remained in 'de facto' use (the executable, for example, still uses the Totem name, as does its package in Debian).

GNOME 3.12 revamped the user interface radically and added support for direct playback from online video channels such as Guardian and Apple trailers.[7]

A screenshot of the player's old interface, used up to version 3.10

Video acceleration

[edit]

Whether GNOME Videos can offload computations for video decoding to SIP blocks such as PureVideo, UVD, QuickSync Video, TI Ducati through interfaces, like e.g. VDPAU, VAAPI, Distributed Codec Engine or DXVA depends entirely on the back-end. See GStreamer or Xine for such support.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "43.0 · Tags · GNOME / totem".
  2. ^ "43.beta · Tags · GNOME / totem".
  3. ^ a b "COPYING".
  4. ^ a b "License_change · master · GNOME / Totem".
  5. ^ Presenting programs with Gromit, retrieved 2011-12-10
  6. ^ "Totem becomes…Videos! | woGue". Archived from the original on 2017-01-21. Retrieved 2014-12-23.
  7. ^ "GNOME 3.12 Release Notes".
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to GNOME Videos.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GNOME_Videos&oldid=1246598844"