Flavia Titiana: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Roman empress, wife of emperor Pertinax}} |
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{{Infobox royalty |
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| name = Flavia Titiana |
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| title = [[List of Augustae|Augusta]] |
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| more = |
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| image = Flavia Titiana.jpg |
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| caption = Flavia Titiana from ''[[Promptuarium Iconum Insigniorum]]'' |
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| succession = [[List of Roman and Byzantine empresses|Roman empress]] |
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| reign = Three months in 193 |
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| regent = |
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| birth_date = <!-- For Gregorian dates: {{birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} --> |
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| death_date = <!-- {{death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} --> |
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| death_place = |
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| burial_date = |
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| burial_place = |
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| spouse = [[Pertinax]] |
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| consort = yes |
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| issue = {{unbulleted list|Publius Helvius Pertinax|Helvia}} |
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| full name = Flavia Titiana Minor |
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| regnal name = Flavia Titiana Augusta |
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| father = [[Titus Flavius Claudius Sulpicianus]] |
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| mother = Flavia Titiana Major |
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| religion = |
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'''Flavia Titiana''' was the wife of emperor [[Pertinax]], who ruled briefly in 193 during the [[Year of the Five Emperors]]. |
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==Life== |
==Life== |
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Flavia Titiana was the daughter of [[Roman Senate|senator]] [[Titus Flavius Claudius Sulpicianus]], and sister of [[Titus Flavius Titianus (consul)|Titus Flavius Titianus]] (b. 165), [[Roman consul|consul suffectus]] ''c.'' 200. Her maternal grandfather was [[Titus Flavius Titianus (prefectus 126)|Titus Flavius Titianus]], who was [[Prefect|praefectus]] of [[Roman Egypt|Egypt]] from 126 to 133. Titiana married Publius Helvius Pertinax, a wealthy [[self-made man]] who had a successful military and civil career. She bore two children, a boy named [[Publius Helvius Pertinax (son of emperor Pertinax)|Publius Helvius Pertinax]] and a [[Helvia (daughter of Pertinax)|daughter]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Pertinax: The Son of a Slave Who Became Roman Emperor|last=Elliott|first=Simon|publisher=Greenhill Books|year=2020|isbn=9781784385262|pages=?}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | Pertinax was proclaimed emperor after the murder of [[Commodus]] on January 1, 193. While the new [[princeps]] was offering the customary sacrifice on the [[Capitoline Hill]], the [[Roman Senate]] gave Flavia Titiana the honorary title of ''[[List of Augustae|Augusta]]''.{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} After the murder of Pertinax by the [[Praetorian Guard]] on March 28, neither Flavia nor her children were hurt. |
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Flavia Titiana was the daughter of a [[Roman Senate|Senator]], Titus Flavius Claudius Sulpicianus, [[Roman consul|Consul suffectus]] in 170, FA in 186, [[Proconsul]] of [[Asia (Roman province)|Asia]] and [[Praefectus urbi]] Romae ca. 200, and wife Flavia Titiana, and sister of Titus Flavius Titianus, born ca 165, [[Roman consul|Consul suffectus]] ca 200 and married to Postumia Varia, born ca 175, by whom he had issue. Her maternal grandfather was Titus Flavius Titianus, born ca. 95, who was [[Prefect|Praefectus]] of [[Aegyptus (Roman province)|Aegyptus]] between 126 and 133 and was believed to be a third son of [[Titus Flavius Clemens (consul)|Titus Flavius Clemens]] and wife [[Flavia Domitilla (saint)|Flavia Domitilla]]. |
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| ⚫ | The highly unreliable ''[[Historia Augusta]]'' claims that Flavia Titiana "carried on an amour quite openly with a man who sang to the lyre", but Pertinax was not concerned.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Historia_Augusta/Pertinax*.html |title=Historia Augusta • Life of Pertinax |page=325 |publisher=[[Loeb Classical Library]] |year=1921 |via=[[Uchicago.edu]]}}</ref> |
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She married Publius Helvius Pertinax, a rich self made man who had made a successful military and civil career. Flavia Titiana bore two children, a boy called Publius Helvius Pertinax and an unknown daughter. |
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==See also== |
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| ⚫ | |||
* [[List of Roman and Byzantine empresses]] |
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After the murder of Pertinax by the [[Praetorian Guard|praetorians]] on [[March 28]] [[193]] neither Flavia, nor her children were hurt. |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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| ⚫ | The [[Historia Augusta]] claims that Flavia Titiana "carried on an amour quite openly with a man who sang to the lyre" but Pertinax was not concerned.<ref> |
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{{Commons category}} |
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<references/> |
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{{succession box | title=[[Empress of Rome]] | before=[[Bruttia Crispina]] | after=[[Manlia Scantilla]] |years = |
{{succession box | title=[[Empress of Rome]] | before=[[Bruttia Crispina]] | after=[[Manlia Scantilla]] |years = 193}} |
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{{Roman empresses|state=collapsed}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Titiana, Flavia}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Titiana, Flavia}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Flavii]] |
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[[Category:2nd-century |
[[Category:2nd-century Roman empresses]] |
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[[bg:Флавия Тициана]] |
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[[fr:Flavia Titiana]] |
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[[it:Flavia Titiana]] |
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Revision as of 21:41, 21 August 2023
| Flavia Titiana | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Augusta | |||||||||
 Flavia Titiana from Promptuarium Iconum Insigniorum | |||||||||
| Roman empress | |||||||||
| Tenure | Three months in 193 | ||||||||
| Spouse | Pertinax | ||||||||
| Issue |
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| Father | Titus Flavius Claudius Sulpicianus | ||||||||
| Mother | Flavia Titiana Major | ||||||||
Flavia Titiana was the wife of emperor Pertinax, who ruled briefly in 193 during the Year of the Five Emperors.
Life
Flavia Titiana was the daughter of senator Titus Flavius Claudius Sulpicianus, and sister of Titus Flavius Titianus (b. 165), consul suffectus c. 200. Her maternal grandfather was Titus Flavius Titianus, who was praefectus of Egypt from 126 to 133. Titiana married Publius Helvius Pertinax, a wealthy self-made man who had a successful military and civil career. She bore two children, a boy named Publius Helvius Pertinax and a daughter.[1]
Pertinax was proclaimed emperor after the murder of Commodus on January 1, 193. While the new princeps was offering the customary sacrifice on the Capitoline Hill, the Roman Senate gave Flavia Titiana the honorary title of Augusta.[citation needed] After the murder of Pertinax by the Praetorian Guard on March 28, neither Flavia nor her children were hurt.
The highly unreliable Historia Augusta claims that Flavia Titiana "carried on an amour quite openly with a man who sang to the lyre", but Pertinax was not concerned.[2]
See also
References
- ^ Elliott, Simon (2020). Pertinax: The Son of a Slave Who Became Roman Emperor. Greenhill Books. pp. ?. ISBN 9781784385262.
- ^ Historia Augusta • Life of Pertinax. Loeb Classical Library. 1921. p. 325 – via Uchicago.edu.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flavia Titiana.