Bezirk Gera: Difference between revisions
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{| border="3" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" bgcolor="#DEFFAD" align="right" style="margin-left:0.5em;" width="150" |
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{{Infobox Former Subdivision |
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! bgcolor="#DEFFAD" | Arms |
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|common_name = Gera |
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! bgcolor="#DEFFAD" | Map |
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|conventional_long_name = District of Gera |
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|- |
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|native_name = ''Bezirk Gera'' |
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| align="center" | [[Image:Sin escudo.svg|100px]] |
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|subdivision = District (Bezirk) |
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| align="center" | [[Image:Bezirk Gera.png|200px|The location of Bezirk Gera in DDR]] |
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|nation = East Germany |
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|- |
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|image_flag = |
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| Official name: || '''Bezirk Gera''' |
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|image_coat = DDR Wappen Gera.png |
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|- |
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|image_map = District of Gera in German Democratic Republic.svg |
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|image_map_caption = Location of Bezirk Gera within the [[German Democratic Republic]] |
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| [[Area]]: || 4,004 km² <ref name=a>''"40 Jahre DDR"'', National central administration for statistics, May 1989 </ref> |
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|coordinates = |
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|stat_area1= 4004 |
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| [[Population|Inhabitants]]: || 742,000 <small>(1989)</small> <ref name=a>"40 Jahre DDR", National central administration for statistics, May 1989 </ref> |
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|stat_pop1 = 742,000 |
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|- |
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|stat_year1 = 1989 |
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| [[Subdivision]]: || [[Gera_(Bezirk)#Subdivision|11 rural districts <br> 2 urban district]] |
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| leader1 = Otto Funke |
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|- |
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| leader2 = Heinz Glaser |
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| [[Vehicle registration plate|License plate]] : || N |
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| leader3 = Paul Roscher |
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|- |
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| leader4 = [[Herbert Ziegenhahn]] |
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| Political status: || Disestablished on October 3, 1990 after [[German reunification]] |
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| leader5 = Erich Postler |
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| year_leader1 = 1952–1955 |
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| year_leader2 = 1955–1959 |
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| year_leader3 = 1959–1963 |
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| year_leader4 = 1963–1989 |
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| year_leader5 = 1989 |
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| title_leader = SED First Secretary |
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|title_deputy = Chairman of the Council of the Bezirk |
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|deputy1 = [[Lydia Poser]] |
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|deputy2 = Albert Wettengel |
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|deputy3 = Horst Wenzel |
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|deputy4 = [[Rudolf Bahmann]] |
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|deputy5 = Joachim Mittasch {{small|(acting)}} |
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|deputy6 = Karl-Heinz Fleischer |
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|deputy7 = Werner Ulbrich |
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|deputy8 = Helmut Luck |
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|deputy9 = Peter Lindlau {{small|(as ''Regierungsbevollmächtigter'')}} |
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|year_deputy1 = 1952–1959 |
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|year_deputy2 = 1959–1965 |
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|year_deputy3 = 1965–1973 |
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|year_deputy4 = 1973–1977† |
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|year_deputy5 = 1977 |
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|year_deputy6 = 1977–1983 |
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|year_deputy7 = 1983–1990 |
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|year_deputy8 = 1990 |
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|year_deputy9 = 1990 |
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|p1 = Thuringia |
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|flag_p1 = Flag of Thuringia.svg |
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|s1 = Thuringia |
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|flag_s1 = Flag of Thuringia.svg |
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|year_start = 1952 |
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|year_end = 1990 |
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| today = [[Germany]] |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The district was established, with the other 13, on July |
The district was established, with the other 13, on 25 July 1952, replacing the old [[Germany|German]] [[States of Germany|states]]. After 3 October 1990 it was disestablished following [[German reunification]], becoming again part of the state of [[Thuringia]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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===Position=== |
===Position=== |
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The Bezirk Gera |
The Bezirk Gera had borders with the ''Bezirke'' of [[Suhl (Bezirk)|Suhl]], [[Erfurt (Bezirk)|Erfurt]], [[Halle (Bezirk)|Halle]], [[Leipzig (Bezirk)|Leipzig]] and [[Karl-Marx-Stadt (Bezirk)|Karl-Marx-Stadt]], as well as with [[West Germany]]. |
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===Subdivision=== |
===Subdivision=== |
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The ''Bezirk'' was divided into 13 '' |
The ''Bezirk'' was divided into 13 ''Kreise'': 2 urban districts (''Stadtkreise'') and 11 rural districts (''Landkreise''): |
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*'''Urban districts :''' [[Gera]]; [[Jena]]. |
*'''Urban districts :''' [[Gera]]; [[Jena]]. |
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*'''Rural districts :''' [[Kreis Eisenberg|Eisenberg]]; [[Kreis Gera-Land|Gera-Land]]; [[Kreis Greiz|Greiz]]; [[Kreis Jena-Land|Jena-Land]]; [[Kreis Lobenstein|Lobenstein]]; [[Kreis Pößneck|Pößneck]]; [[Kreis Rudolstadt|Rudolstadt]]; [[Kreis Saalfeld|Saalfeld]]; [[Kreis Schleiz|Schleiz]]; [[Kreis Stadtroda|Stadtroda]]; [[Kreis Zeulenroda|Zeulenroda]]. |
*'''Rural districts :''' [[Kreis Eisenberg|Eisenberg]]; [[Kreis Gera-Land|Gera-Land]]; [[Kreis Greiz|Greiz]]; [[Kreis Jena-Land|Jena-Land]]; [[Kreis Lobenstein|Lobenstein]]; [[Kreis Pößneck|Pößneck]]; [[Kreis Rudolstadt|Rudolstadt]]; [[Kreis Saalfeld|Saalfeld]]; [[Kreis Schleiz|Schleiz]]; [[Kreis Stadtroda|Stadtroda]]; [[Kreis Zeulenroda|Zeulenroda]]. |
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{{Bezirke DDR}} |
{{Bezirke DDR}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Districts of East Germany|Gera]] |
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[[Category:1990 disestablishments]] |
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[[ |
[[Category:Districts of East Germany|Gera]] |
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[[fr:District de Gera (RDA)]] |
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[[ |
[[Category:Gera]] |
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[[Category:Former states and territories of Thuringia]] |
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[[pl:Okręg Gera]] |
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[[ru:Округ Гера]] |
Latest revision as of 09:47, 13 June 2024
District of Gera Bezirk Gera | |||||||||
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District (Bezirk) of East Germany | |||||||||
1952–1990 | |||||||||
Location of Bezirk Gera within the German Democratic Republic | |||||||||
Capital | Gera | ||||||||
Area | |||||||||
• 1989 | 4,004 km2 (1,546 sq mi) | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
• 1989 | 742,000 | ||||||||
Government | |||||||||
SED First Secretary | |||||||||
• 1952–1955 | Otto Funke | ||||||||
• 1955–1959 | Heinz Glaser | ||||||||
• 1959–1963 | Paul Roscher | ||||||||
• 1963–1989 | Herbert Ziegenhahn | ||||||||
• 1989 | Erich Postler | ||||||||
Chairman of the Council of the Bezirk | |||||||||
• 1952–1959 | Lydia Poser | ||||||||
• 1959–1965 | Albert Wettengel | ||||||||
• 1965–1973 | Horst Wenzel | ||||||||
• 1973–1977† | Rudolf Bahmann | ||||||||
• 1977 | Joachim Mittasch (acting) | ||||||||
• 1977–1983 | Karl-Heinz Fleischer | ||||||||
• 1983–1990 | Werner Ulbrich | ||||||||
• 1990 | Helmut Luck | ||||||||
• 1990 | Peter Lindlau (as Regierungsbevollmächtigter) | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Established | 1952 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1990 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Today part of | Germany |
The Bezirk Gera was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and main town was Gera.
History
[edit]The district was established, with the other 13, on 25 July 1952, replacing the old German states. After 3 October 1990 it was disestablished following German reunification, becoming again part of the state of Thuringia.
Geography
[edit]Position
[edit]The Bezirk Gera had borders with the Bezirke of Suhl, Erfurt, Halle, Leipzig and Karl-Marx-Stadt, as well as with West Germany.
Subdivision
[edit]The Bezirk was divided into 13 Kreise: 2 urban districts (Stadtkreise) and 11 rural districts (Landkreise):
- Urban districts : Gera; Jena.
- Rural districts : Eisenberg; Gera-Land; Greiz; Jena-Land; Lobenstein; Pößneck; Rudolstadt; Saalfeld; Schleiz; Stadtroda; Zeulenroda.