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Created page with 'The Battle of Anacopia was a battle between Kingdom of Abkhazia, Kingdom of Iberia and Umayyad Caliphte, which ended with Georgian victory. {{Infobox military conflict | conflict = Battle of Anacopia | place = Anacopia Fortress, Georgia | partof = Umayyad invasion of Iberia | image = Anacopia Fortress.jpg | caption = Anacopia Fortress | result...'
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Revision as of 12:18, 14 September 2023

The Battle of Anacopia was a battle between Kingdom of Abkhazia, Kingdom of Iberia and Umayyad Caliphte, which ended with Georgian victory.

Battle of Anacopia
Part of Umayyad invasion of Iberia

Anacopia Fortress
Location
Result

Georgian victory

Belligerents

Kingdom of Abkhazia

Principality of Iberia
Umayyad Caliphate
Commanders and leaders
Leon I of Abkhazia [Marwan II]]
Strength
3,000 60,000
Casualties and losses
unknown

35,000 suffered from epidemic

3,000 killed in action

Battle

During the eighth century Anacopia found itself near the moving frontier that separated Byzantine Christendom from the Umayyad Caliphate, and in 736/737 Abū ʿAbd Al-Malik Marwān ibn Muḥammad, the future Marwan II, appeared outside the walls with a force of 60,000 men and laid siege to what was by now the capital of the Abkhazian Kingdom. The Georgian chronicle relates that the citadel was defended by a force of 1,000 Iberians and 2,000 Abkhazians under the leadership of Leon I of Abkhazia. The chronicle recalls that the Arab forces suffered from an epidemic that killed 35,000 of them while a further 3,000 were killed in the fighting. The successful defence of Anacopia is regarded as a pivotal turning point in the history of the region.