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| color1 = CC0033
| color1 = CC0033
| leaders_seat1 = [[Hiroshima 1st district|Hiroshima 1st]]
| leaders_seat1 = [[Hiroshima 1st district|Hiroshima 1st]]
| 1data1 = '''256 (33.6%)'''
| 1data1 = '''256 (33.60%)'''
| 2data1 = '''257 (60.2%)'''
| 2data1 = '''257 (60.19%)'''


| image2 = Tarō Kōno 20200916 crop.jpg
| image2 = Tarō Kōno 20200916 crop.jpg
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| color2 = F2BA42
| color2 = F2BA42
| leaders_seat2 = [[Kanagawa 15th district|Kanagawa 15th]]
| leaders_seat2 = [[Kanagawa 15th district|Kanagawa 15th]]
| 1data2 = 255 (33.4%)
| 1data2 = 255 (33.46%)
| 2data2 = 170 (39.8%)
| 2data2 = 170 (39.81%)


| image4 = Sanae Takaichi 20190617.jpg
| image4 = Sanae Takaichi 20190617.jpg
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| color4 = 438C15
| color4 = 438C15
| leaders_seat4 = [[Nara 2nd district|Nara 2nd]]
| leaders_seat4 = [[Nara 2nd district|Nara 2nd]]
| 1data4 = 188 (24.6%)
| 1data4 = 188 (24.67%)
| 2data4 = ''Eliminated''
| 2data4 = ''Eliminated''


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| color5 = 9370DB
| color5 = 9370DB
| leaders_seat5 = [[Gifu 1st district|Gifu 1st]]
| leaders_seat5 = [[Gifu 1st district|Gifu 1st]]
| 1data5 = 63 (8.2%)
| 1data5 = 63 (8.27%)
| 2data5 = ''Eliminated''
| 2data5 = ''Eliminated''


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}}
}}


The '''2021 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election''' was held on 29 September 2021 to elect the next [[President of the Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)|President of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan]] and [[Prime Minister of Japan]]. Kishida was elected to lead the party, and assumed the premiership on 4 October. He led the party into the [[2021 Japanese general election]].<ref name="DateSetforElection">{{Cite web|date=26 August 2021|title=PM Suga, Kishida to vie for LDP leadership in Sept. 29 election|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/08/c239f76af244-update1-japans-ruling-party-to-hold-leadership-race-on-sept-29.html |website=Kyodo News+ |language=en |access-date=29 August 2021}}</ref>
The '''2021 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election''' was held on 29 September 2021 to elect the next [[President of the Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)|President of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan]] and [[Prime Minister of Japan]]. Fumio Kishida was elected to lead the party and assumed the premiership on 4 October. He led the party into the [[2021 Japanese general election]].<ref name="DateSetforElection">{{Cite web|date=26 August 2021|title=PM Suga, Kishida to vie for LDP leadership in Sept. 29 election|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/08/c239f76af244-update1-japans-ruling-party-to-hold-leadership-race-on-sept-29.html |website=Kyodo News+ |language=en |access-date=29 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210826061923/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/08/c239f76af244-update1-japans-ruling-party-to-hold-leadership-race-on-sept-29.html |archive-date=2021-08-26 |url-status=live}}</ref>


President of the LDP and Prime Minister [[Yoshihide Suga]] announced on 3 September that he would not run for his re-election, amid low approval ratings and media reports of dissension within the party.<ref name="sugaout" /> Suga was initially elected President of the LDP in [[2020 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|2020]] to serve the rest of former Prime Minister [[Shinzo Abe]]'s third and final term after Abe resigned in August 2020 due to health issues.
President of the LDP and Prime Minister [[Yoshihide Suga]] announced on 3 September that he would not run for his re-election, amid low approval ratings and media reports of dissension within the party.<ref name="sugaout" /> Suga was initially elected President of the LDP in [[2020 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|2020]] to serve the rest of former Prime Minister [[Shinzo Abe]]'s third and final term after Abe resigned in August 2020 due to health issues.


Former [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]] [[Fumio Kishida]] won the election in a second round runoff, defeating opponent [[Taro Kono]], the incumbent Minister for Administrative Reform and Regulatory Reform. Kishida's victory was driven by strong support among LDP [[National Diet|Diet]] members, while Kono led polling prior to the election and won the most votes from dues-paying party members. Kishida was confirmed by the Diet as Japan's 100th Prime Minister on 4 October 2021.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fumio Kishida elected by Diet as Japan's new prime minister|url=https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14453713/|work=[[The Asahi Shimbun]]|date=4 October 2021|access-date=4 October 2021}}</ref>
Former [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]] [[Fumio Kishida]] won the election in a second round runoff, defeating opponent [[Taro Kono]], the incumbent Minister for Administrative Reform and Regulatory Reform. Kishida's victory was driven by strong support among LDP [[National Diet|Diet]] members, while Kono led polling prior to the election and won the most votes from dues-paying party members. Kishida was confirmed by the Diet as Japan's 100th Prime Minister on 4 October 2021.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fumio Kishida elected by Diet as Japan's new prime minister|url=https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14453713/|work=[[The Asahi Shimbun]]|date=4 October 2021|access-date=4 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211004080900/https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14453713/ |archive-date=2021-10-04 |url-status=live}}</ref>


==Background==
==Background==
[[Shinzo Abe]] was elected President of the LDP three consecutive times in 2012, 2015 and [[2018 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|2018]] following a rule change in 2017 which extended the office's term limit to three consecutive terms instead of two.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/03/abe-japan-longest-serving-premier-170305094653989.html|title=Abe could become Japan's longest serving premier|publisher=[[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]]|date=6 March 2017|access-date=28 September 2021}}</ref> He successfully led the LDP to three consecutive general election victories in [[2012 Japanese general election|2012]], [[2014 Japanese general election|2014]] and [[2017 Japanese general election|2017]] and assumed the premiership as the [[List of prime ministers of Japan#Rank by length of total tenures|longest-serving Prime Minister in Japanese history]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53943758|title=Japanese PM Shinzo Abe resigns for health reasons|work=BBC News|date=28 August 2020|access-date=28 September 2021}}</ref> On 28 August 2020, Abe suddenly announced that he would resign as Prime Minister and LDP President following a resurgence of his [[ulcerative colitis]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Japan PM Abe announces his resignation at press conference
[[Shinzo Abe]] was elected President of the LDP three consecutive times in 2012, 2015 and [[2018 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|2018]] following a rule change in 2017 which extended the office's term limit to three consecutive terms instead of two.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/03/abe-japan-longest-serving-premier-170305094653989.html|title=Abe could become Japan's longest serving premier|publisher=Al Jazeera|date=6 March 2017|access-date=28 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305115716/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/03/abe-japan-longest-serving-premier-170305094653989.html |archive-date=2017-03-05 |url-status=live}}</ref> He successfully led the LDP to three consecutive general election victories in [[2012 Japanese general election|2012]], [[2014 Japanese general election|2014]] and [[2017 Japanese general election|2017]] and assumed the premiership as the [[List of prime ministers of Japan#Rank by length of total tenures|longest-serving Prime Minister in Japanese history]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53943758|title=Japanese PM Shinzo Abe resigns for health reasons|work=BBC News|date=28 August 2020|access-date=28 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200828080617/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53943758 |archive-date=2020-08-28 |url-status=live}}</ref> On 28 August 2020, Abe suddenly announced that he would resign as Prime Minister and LDP President following a resurgence of his [[ulcerative colitis]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Japan PM Abe announces his resignation at press conference
|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2020/08/49143d2e31c6-breaking-news-abes-health-status-remains-unchanged-top-govt-spokesman.html|newspaper=Kyodo News|date=28 August 2020|accessdate=28 August 2020}}</ref>
|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2020/08/49143d2e31c6-breaking-news-abes-health-status-remains-unchanged-top-govt-spokesman.html|newspaper=Kyodo News|date=28 August 2020|accessdate=28 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200828060609/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2020/08/49143d2e31c6-breaking-news-abes-health-status-remains-unchanged-top-govt-spokesman.html |archive-date=2020-08-28 |url-status=live}}</ref>


[[Chief Cabinet Secretary]] [[Yoshihide Suga]] won the party's [[2020 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|special election]] in September 2020 to serve the remainder of Abe's term as LDP President, with Suga subsequently entering office as Prime Minister on 16 September.<ref name=sugaout/> Suga had initially announced that he would run for re-election for a full term as LDP President in advance of the [[2021 Japanese general election|2021 general election]].<ref name=sugain/> On 3 September 2021, Suga reversed course and announced that he would not run for re-election as LDP President, amid poor approval ratings and media reports of internal dissension within the party regarding Suga's leadership.<ref name=sugaout>{{cite web|date=3 September 2021|title='Suga decides not to run in LDP leadership race|url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20210903_17/ |work=[[NHK World-Japan]] |access-date=3 September 2021}}</ref>
[[Chief Cabinet Secretary]] [[Yoshihide Suga]] won the party's [[2020 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|special election]] in September 2020 to serve the remainder of Abe's term as LDP President, with Suga subsequently entering office as Prime Minister on 16 September.<ref name=sugaout/> Suga had initially announced that he would run for re-election for a full term as LDP President in advance of the [[2021 Japanese general election|2021 general election]].<ref name=sugain/> On 3 September 2021, Suga reversed course and announced that he would not run for re-election as LDP President, amid poor approval ratings and media reports of internal dissension within the party regarding Suga's leadership.<ref name=sugaout>{{cite web|date=3 September 2021|title='Suga decides not to run in LDP leadership race|url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20210903_17/ |work=[[NHK World-Japan]] |access-date=3 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903030512/https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20210903_17/ |archive-date=2021-09-03 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


Suga's withdrawal from the race as well as the fact that most of the LDP's internal factions have declined to endorse a specific candidate led to the election being described as wide open and unpredictable.<ref>{{cite web|title=No clear front-runner and factions divided on eve of LDP leadership campaign|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/16/national/politics-diplomacy/ldp-leadership-factions-vote/|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=16 September 2021|first=Satoshi|last=Sugiyama|access-date=28 September 2021}}</ref>
Suga's withdrawal from the race as well as the fact that most of the LDP's internal factions have declined to endorse a specific candidate led to the election being described as wide open and unpredictable.<ref>{{cite web|title=No clear front-runner and factions divided on eve of LDP leadership campaign|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/16/national/politics-diplomacy/ldp-leadership-factions-vote/|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=16 September 2021|first=Satoshi|last=Sugiyama|access-date=28 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916094841/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/16/national/politics-diplomacy/ldp-leadership-factions-vote/ |archive-date=2021-09-16 |url-status=live}}</ref>


==Election procedure==
==Election procedure==
The election process for the President of the LDP is established in the "Rules for the Election of President of the Party".<ref name=rules1/> In order to officially qualify as a candidate in the election, a candidate must be an LDP member of the [[National Diet]] and must receive a nomination from at least 20 fellow LDP Diet members.<ref name=rules1>{{cite web|title=Rules for election of President|url=https://www.jimin.jp/english/the-president/rules/|work=[[The Japan Times]]|accessdate=29 September 2021|publisher=Liberal Democratic Party of Japan}}</ref>
The election process for the President of the LDP is established in the "Rules for the Election of President of the Party".<ref name=rules1/> In order to officially qualify as a candidate in the election, a candidate must be an LDP member of the [[National Diet]] and must receive a nomination from at least 20 fellow LDP Diet members.<ref name=rules1>{{cite web|title=Rules for election of President|url=https://www.jimin.jp/english/the-president/rules/|work=[[Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)|LDPJ]]|accessdate=29 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240406100433/https://www.jimin.jp/english/the-president/rules/ |archive-date=2024-04-06 |url-status=live}}</ref>


The LDP selects its leader via a [[two-round system|two-round]] election involving both LDP members of the Diet and dues-paying party members from across Japan.<ref name=half/> In the first round, all LDP members of the Diet cast one vote while party member votes are translated proportionally into votes equaling the other half of the total ballots.<ref name=half/> If any candidate wins a [[majority]] (over 50%) of votes in the first round, that candidate is elected President.<ref name=half>{{cite web|title=Japanese Prime Minister Suga Has No Clear Successor|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/09/24/japanese-prime-minister-suga-no-clear-successor/|work=[[Foreign Policy]]|date=24 September 2021|first=Tobias|last=Harris|access-date=29 September 2021}}</ref>
The LDP selects its leader via a [[two-round system|two-round]] election involving both LDP members of the Diet and dues-paying party members from across Japan.<ref name=half/> In the first round, all LDP members of the Diet cast one vote while party member votes are translated proportionally into votes equaling the other half of the total ballots.<ref name=half/> If any candidate wins a [[majority]] (over 50%) of votes in the first round, that candidate is elected President.<ref name=half>{{cite web|title=Japanese Prime Minister Suga Has No Clear Successor|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/09/24/japanese-prime-minister-suga-no-clear-successor/|work=[[Foreign Policy]]|date=24 September 2021|first=Tobias|last=Harris|access-date=29 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924175425/https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/09/24/japanese-prime-minister-suga-no-clear-successor/ |archive-date=2021-09-24 |url-status=live}}</ref>


If no candidate receives a majority of votes in the first round, a runoff is held immediately between the top two candidates.<ref name="half" /> In the runoff, all Diet members vote again while the 47 prefectural chapters of the LDP get one vote each, with the result of the latter votes determined using the first round results of party members in each prefecture.<ref name="half" /> The candidate who wins the most votes in the runoff is then elected President.<ref name="half" />
If no candidate receives a majority of votes in the first round, a runoff is held immediately between the top two candidates.<ref name="half" /> In the runoff, all Diet members vote again while the 47 prefectural chapters of the LDP get one vote each, with the result of the latter votes determined using the first round results of party members in each prefecture.<ref name="half" /> The candidate who wins the most votes in the runoff is then elected President.<ref name="half" />


The party's secretary general can decide to organise the election with the rule of the second round only, as was decided in 2020, but didn't as for 2021.<ref>{{cite web|title=Race to succeed Abe kicks off with no clear favorite|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/08/29/national/politics-diplomacy/shinzo-abe-successor/|author=Ryotaro Nakamaru|agency=thejapantimes|website=The Japan Times|language=en|date=29 August 2020|access-date=5 October 2021}}</ref>
The party's secretary general can decide to organise the election with the rule of the second round only, as was decided in 2020, but didn't as for 2021.<ref>{{cite web|title=Race to succeed Abe kicks off with no clear favorite|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/08/29/national/politics-diplomacy/shinzo-abe-successor/|author=Ryotaro Nakamaru|agency=thejapantimes|website=The Japan Times|language=en|date=29 August 2020|access-date=5 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200829152202/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/08/29/national/politics-diplomacy/shinzo-abe-successor/ |archive-date=2020-08-29 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


==Candidates==
==Candidates==
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}}
}}
| [[Kōchikai]]<br /><small>([[Fumio Kishida|Kishida]])</small>
| [[Kōchikai]]<br /><small>([[Fumio Kishida|Kishida]])</small>
| [[File:Flag of Hiroshima Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Hiroshima 1st district]]
| [[File:Flag of Hiroshima Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Hiroshima 1st district|Hiroshima 1st]]
|26 August 2021
|26 August 2021
|<ref name="KishidaAnnouncement">{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/26/national/politics-diplomacy/fumio-kishida-ldp-presidential-election/|title=Fumio Kishida enters LDP leadership race as party sets voting plan|first=Satoshi|last=Sugiyama|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=26 August 2021|access-date=29 August 2021}}</ref>
|<ref name="KishidaAnnouncement">{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/26/national/politics-diplomacy/fumio-kishida-ldp-presidential-election/|title=Fumio Kishida enters LDP leadership race as party sets voting plan|first=Satoshi|last=Sugiyama|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=26 August 2021|access-date=29 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210826132110/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/26/national/politics-diplomacy/fumio-kishida-ldp-presidential-election/ |archive-date=2021-08-26 |url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[File:Tarō Kōno 20200916 crop.jpg|center|86px]] '''[[Taro Kono]]'''
| [[File:Tarō Kōno 20200916 crop.jpg|center|86px]] '''[[Taro Kono]]'''
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}}
}}
| [[Shikōkai]]<br /><small> ([[Tarō Asō|Asō]]) </small>
| [[Shikōkai]]<br /><small> ([[Tarō Asō|Asō]]) </small>
| [[File:Flag of Kanagawa Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Kanagawa 15th district|Kanagawa 15th district]]
| [[File:Flag of Kanagawa Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Kanagawa 15th district|Kanagawa 15th]]
|10 September 2021
|10 September 2021
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASP994F33P98UTFK021.html?ref=tw_asahi|script-title=ja:【速報中】河野太郎氏が自民党総裁選に立候補表明、動き活発化|work=[[The Asahi Shimbun]]|date=10 September 2021|access-date=10 September 2021|language=ja}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASP994F33P98UTFK021.html?ref=tw_asahi|script-title=ja:【速報中】河野太郎氏が自民党総裁選に立候補表明、動き活発化|work=[[The Asahi Shimbun]]|date=10 September 2021|access-date=10 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210909072241/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASP994F33P98UTFK021.html |archive-date=2021-09-09 |url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[File:Sanae Takaichi 20190617.jpg|center|86px]] '''[[Sanae Takaichi]]'''
| [[File:Sanae Takaichi 20190617.jpg|center|86px]] '''[[Sanae Takaichi]]'''
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}}
}}
| {{n/a|''None'' <br /> <small>(Widely regarded as an ally of [[Shinzo Abe]])</small><ref name="abe ally"/>}}
| {{n/a|''None'' <br /> <small>(Widely regarded as an ally of [[Shinzo Abe]])</small><ref name="abe ally"/>}}
| [[File:Flag of Nara Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Nara 2nd district]]
| [[File:Flag of Nara Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Nara 2nd district|Nara 2nd]]
|8 September 2021
|8 September 2021
|<ref name="abe ally">{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/08/national/politics-diplomacy/sanae-takaichi-ldp-presidential-election/|title=Abe ally Sanae Takaichi enters LDP race as underdog|first=Eric|last=Johnston|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=8 September 2021|access-date=9 September 2021}}</ref>
|<ref name="abe ally">{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/08/national/politics-diplomacy/sanae-takaichi-ldp-presidential-election/|title=Abe ally Sanae Takaichi enters LDP race as underdog|first=Eric|last=Johnston|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=8 September 2021|access-date=9 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210908110727/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/08/national/politics-diplomacy/sanae-takaichi-ldp-presidential-election/ |archive-date=2021-09-08 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[File:Noda Seiko (cropped).jpg|center|86px]] '''[[Seiko Noda]]'''
| [[File:Noda Seiko (cropped).jpg|center|86px]] '''[[Seiko Noda]]'''
Line 141: Line 141:
* [[2018 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|2018 Liberal Democratic leadership candidate]]}}
* [[2018 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|2018 Liberal Democratic leadership candidate]]}}
| {{n/a|''None''}}
| {{n/a|''None''}}
| [[File:Flag of Gifu Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Gifu 1st district]]
| [[File:Flag of Gifu Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Gifu 1st district|Gifu 1st]]
|16 September 2021
|16 September 2021
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/16/national/politics-diplomacy/noda-enters-ldp-race/|title=Seiko Noda makes last-minute bid for LDP presidency|work=The Japan Times|first=Kanako|last=Takahara|date=16 September 2021|accessdate=16 September 2021}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/16/national/politics-diplomacy/noda-enters-ldp-race/|title=Seiko Noda makes last-minute bid for LDP presidency|work=The Japan Times|first=Kanako|last=Takahara|date=16 September 2021|accessdate=16 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916091223/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/16/national/politics-diplomacy/noda-enters-ldp-race/ |archive-date=2021-09-16 |url-status=live}}</ref>
|}
|}


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}}
}}
| {{n/a|''None''}}
| {{n/a|''None''}}
| [[File:Flag of Kanagawa Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Kanagawa 2nd district]]
| [[File:Flag of Kanagawa Prefecture.svg|center|x30px]] [[Kanagawa 2nd district|Kanagawa 2nd]]
| 17 July 2021
| 17 July 2021
| 3 September 2021<br>''{{small|(endorsed Kono)}}''<ref name="Sugaback">{{cite web|date=4 September 2021|title=Suga to back vaccine minister Taro Kono in LDP leadership race, report says|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/04/national/politics-diplomacy/suga-backs-kono-ldp-election/ |work=[[The Japan Times]] |access-date=4 September 2021}}</ref>
| 3 September 2021<br>''{{small|(endorsed Kono)}}''<ref name="Sugaback">{{cite web|date=4 September 2021|title=Suga to back vaccine minister Taro Kono in LDP leadership race, report says|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/04/national/politics-diplomacy/suga-backs-kono-ldp-election/ |work=[[The Japan Times]] |access-date=4 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904032039/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/04/national/politics-diplomacy/suga-backs-kono-ldp-election/ |archive-date=2021-09-04 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|<ref name=sugain>{{cite web|date=17 July 2021|title='No surprise': Suga indicates intention to run for another term as LDP leader|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/07/17/national/politics-diplomacy/suga-ldp-presidential-election/ |work=[[The Japan Times]] |access-date=29 August 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-09-03|title=Yoshihide Suga to step down as Japan's prime minister|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58405212|access-date=2021-09-04}}</ref>
|<ref name=sugain>{{cite web|date=17 July 2021|title='No surprise': Suga indicates intention to run for another term as LDP leader|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/07/17/national/politics-diplomacy/suga-ldp-presidential-election/ |work=[[The Japan Times]] |access-date=29 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717053835/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/07/17/national/politics-diplomacy/suga-ldp-presidential-election/ |archive-date=2021-07-17 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-09-03|title=Yoshihide Suga to step down as Japan's prime minister|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58405212|access-date=2021-09-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903042216/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58405212 |archive-date=2021-09-03 |url-status=live}}</ref>
|}
|}


===Declined===
===Declined===
* [[Shinzo Abe]], [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] (2006–2007, 2012–2020), Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]], (1996–present) [[Chief Cabinet Secretary]] (2005–2006)<ref name="OfftotheRaces">{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/27/national/politics-diplomacy/ldp-presidential-election-candidates/|title=Off to the races: LDP presidential election campaign begins|first=Eric|last=Johnston|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=27 August 2021|access-date=29 August 2021}}</ref> ''(endorsed Takaichi)''<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2021-09-04|title=Ex-PM Abe supports conservative ally Takaichi as Suga's successor|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/80dce5664e5b-ex-pm-abe-supports-conservative-ally-takaichi-as-sugas-successor.html|url-status=live|access-date=2021-09-04|website=Kyodo News+|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904140238/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/80dce5664e5b-ex-pm-abe-supports-conservative-ally-takaichi-as-sugas-successor.html |archive-date=4 September 2021 }}</ref>
* [[Shinzo Abe]], [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] (2006–2007, 2012–2020), Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]], (1996–present) [[Chief Cabinet Secretary]] (2005–2006)<ref name="OfftotheRaces">{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/27/national/politics-diplomacy/ldp-presidential-election-candidates/|title=Off to the races: LDP presidential election campaign begins|first=Eric|last=Johnston|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=27 August 2021|access-date=29 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210828063214/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/27/national/politics-diplomacy/ldp-presidential-election-candidates/ |archive-date=2021-08-28 |url-status=live}}</ref> ''(endorsed Takaichi)''<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2021-09-04|title=Ex-PM Abe supports conservative ally Takaichi as Suga's successor|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/80dce5664e5b-ex-pm-abe-supports-conservative-ally-takaichi-as-sugas-successor.html|url-status=live|access-date=2021-09-04|website=Kyodo News+|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904140238/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/80dce5664e5b-ex-pm-abe-supports-conservative-ally-takaichi-as-sugas-successor.html |archive-date=4 September 2021 }}</ref>
* [[Taro Aso]], [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] (2008–2009), [[Deputy Prime Minister of Japan|Deputy Prime Minister]] (2012–2021), Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]], (1979–1983, 1986–present), [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]] (2005–2007), [[Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications]], (2003–2005)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-09-03/top-contender-to-lead-japan-warns-taiwan-is-next-big-problem|title=Key Contender to Lead Japan Warns Taiwan Is 'Next Big Problem'|newspaper=Bloomberg.com|date=3 September 2021|publisher=Bloomberg|accessdate=30 September 2021}}</ref>
* [[Taro Aso]], [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] (2008–2009), [[Deputy Prime Minister of Japan|Deputy Prime Minister]] (2012–2021), Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]], (1979–1983, 1986–present), [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]] (2005–2007), [[Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications]], (2003–2005)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-09-03/top-contender-to-lead-japan-warns-taiwan-is-next-big-problem|title=Key Contender to Lead Japan Warns Taiwan Is 'Next Big Problem'|newspaper=Bloomberg.com|date=3 September 2021|publisher=Bloomberg|accessdate=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903082142/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-09-03/top-contender-to-lead-japan-warns-taiwan-is-next-big-problem |archive-date=2021-09-03 |url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[Shigeru Ishiba]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1986–present), Minister for Overcoming Population Decline and Vitalizing Local Economy (2014–2016), [[Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Japan)|Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries]] (2008–2009), [[Minister of Defense (Japan)|Minister of Defense]] (2007–2008)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/14/national/politics-diplomacy/ishiba-ldp-kono-race/|title=Former Japanese defense chief Shigeru Ishiba rules out entering LDP leadership race|publisher=Japan Times|accessdate=14 September 2021|date=14 September 2021}}</ref> ''(endorsed Kono)''<ref name=Ishkono>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japan-ldps-ishiba-may-back-kono-party-leadership-race-report-2021-09-14/|title=Japan LDP's Ishiba set to back Kono in leadership race – report|date=14 September 2021|work=Reuters|accessdate=14 September 2021|last1=Lies|first1=Elaine}}</ref>
* [[Shigeru Ishiba]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1986–present), Minister for Overcoming Population Decline and Vitalizing Local Economy (2014–2016), [[Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Japan)|Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries]] (2008–2009), [[Minister of Defense (Japan)|Minister of Defense]] (2007–2008)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/14/national/politics-diplomacy/ishiba-ldp-kono-race/|title=Former Japanese defense chief Shigeru Ishiba rules out entering LDP leadership race|publisher=Japan Times|accessdate=14 September 2021|date=14 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914035404/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/09/14/national/politics-diplomacy/ishiba-ldp-kono-race/ |archive-date=2021-09-14 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ''(endorsed Kono)''<ref name=Ishkono>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japan-ldps-ishiba-may-back-kono-party-leadership-race-report-2021-09-14/|title=Japan LDP's Ishiba set to back Kono in leadership race – report|date=14 September 2021|work=Reuters|accessdate=14 September 2021|last1=Lies|first1=Elaine|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914045622/https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japan-ldps-ishiba-may-back-kono-party-leadership-race-report-2021-09-14/ |archive-date=2021-09-14 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Shinjirō Koizumi]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 11th district]] (2009–present), [[Minister of the Environment (Japan)|Minister of the Environment]] (2019–2021), son of former Prime Minister [[Junichiro Koizumi]].<ref name=skout>{{Cite web|title=Koizumi endorses Kono as Japan's next ruling party chief|url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/Japan-election/Koizumi-endorses-Kono-as-Japan-s-next-ruling-party-chief|access-date=2021-09-14|website=Nikkei Asia|language=en-GB}}</ref> ''(endorsed Kono)''<ref name=skout/>
*[[Shinjirō Koizumi]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 11th district]] (2009–present), [[Minister of the Environment (Japan)|Minister of the Environment]] (2019–2021), son of former Prime Minister [[Junichiro Koizumi]].<ref name=skout>{{Cite web|title=Koizumi endorses Kono as Japan's next ruling party chief|url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/Japan-election/Koizumi-endorses-Kono-as-Japan-s-next-ruling-party-chief|access-date=2021-09-14|website=Nikkei Asia|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914172015/https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/Japan-election/Koizumi-endorses-Kono-as-Japan-s-next-ruling-party-chief |archive-date=2021-09-14 |url-status=live}}</ref> ''(endorsed Kono)''<ref name=skout/>
* [[Toshimitsu Motegi]], [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]] (2019–2021), Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1993–present), former [[Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry]] (2012–2014) and Secretary General of the LDP (since 2021)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hokkoku.co.jp/articles/-/521074|title=下村、茂木両氏が自民党総裁選不出馬を表明
* [[Toshimitsu Motegi]], [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]] (2019–2021), Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1993–present), former [[Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry]] (2012–2014) and Secretary General of the LDP (since 2021)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hokkoku.co.jp/articles/-/521074|title=下村、茂木両氏が自民党総裁選不出馬を表明
|work=Hokkuku Shimbun|date=9 September 2021|access-date=10 September 2021|language=ja}}</ref>
|work=Hokkuku Shimbun|date=9 September 2021|access-date=10 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210909061424/https://www.hokkoku.co.jp/articles/-/521074 |archive-date=2021-09-09 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Toshihiro Nikai]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1983–present), Secretary General of the LDP (2016-2021), [[Minister of Transport (Japan)|Minister of Transport]] (1999–2000), [[Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry]] (2005–2006, 2008–2009)<ref name="OfftotheRaces" />
* [[Toshihiro Nikai]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1983–present), Secretary General of the LDP (2016-2021), [[Minister of Transport (Japan)|Minister of Transport]] (1999–2000), [[Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry]] (2005–2006, 2008–2009)<ref name="OfftotheRaces" />
* [[Hakubun Shimomura]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1996–present), [[Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology]] (2012–2015)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/30/national/politics-diplomacy/shimomura-ldp-election-quits/|title=Japan ruling party policy chief rules out run in leadership election, reports say|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=30 August 2021|access-date=30 August 2021}}</ref>
* [[Hakubun Shimomura]], Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] (1996–present), [[Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology]] (2012–2015)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/30/national/politics-diplomacy/shimomura-ldp-election-quits/|title=Japan ruling party policy chief rules out run in leadership election, reports say|work=[[The Japan Times]]|date=30 August 2021|access-date=30 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830051605/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/08/30/national/politics-diplomacy/shimomura-ldp-election-quits/ |archive-date=2021-08-30 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


==Endorsements==
==Endorsements==
Line 187: Line 187:
| list =
| list =
;Members of the National Diet:
;Members of the National Diet:
*[[Akira Amari]] (Former Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy, 2012–2016; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 13th district]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA0675X0W1A900C2000000/|title=Liberal Democratic Party, Mr. Amari "I want to support Mr. Kishida" Presidential election|date=6 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=11 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Akira Amari]] (Former Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy, 2012–2016; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 13th district]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA0675X0W1A900C2000000/|title=自民・甘利氏「岸田氏応援したい」　総裁選|date=6 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=11 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210906095707/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA0675X0W1A900C2000000/ |archive-date=2021-09-06 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Toshimitsu Motegi]] (Minister of Foreign Affairs; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tochigi 5th district)
*[[Toshimitsu Motegi]] (Minister of Foreign Affairs; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tochigi 5th district)
*[[Takuya Hirai]] (Minister of Digital Agency; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Kagawa 1st district)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA01DY90R00C21A9000000/|title=平井氏が岸田氏支持表明 現職閣僚で初|date=September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=11 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Takuya Hirai]] (Minister of Digital Agency; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Kagawa 1st district)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA01DY90R00C21A9000000/|title=平井氏が岸田氏支持表明 現職閣僚で初|date=September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=11 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210901165118/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA01DY90R00C21A9000000/ |archive-date=2021-09-01 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Hiroshi Kajiyama (politician)|Hiroshi Kajiyama]] (Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Ibaraki 4th district]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA172SN0X10C21A9000000/|title=岸田文雄氏の推薦人名簿 自民党総裁選|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=17 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Hiroshi Kajiyama (politician)|Hiroshi Kajiyama]] (Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Ibaraki 4th district]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA172SN0X10C21A9000000/|title=岸田文雄氏の推薦人名簿 自民党総裁選|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=17 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917043317/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA172SN0X10C21A9000000/ |archive-date=2021-09-17 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Yōko Kamikawa]] (Minister of Justice; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Shizuoka 1st district]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA172R50X10C21A9000000/|title=自民党総裁選、岸田氏支持を表明 上川法相|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=17 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Yōko Kamikawa]] (Minister of Justice; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Shizuoka 1st district]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA172R50X10C21A9000000/|title=自民党総裁選、岸田氏支持を表明 上川法相|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=17 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917112414/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA172R50X10C21A9000000/ |archive-date=2021-09-17 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Gen Nakatani]] (Former Minister of Defense, 2014–2016; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Kōchi 1st district)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20210909-UIXNRVRYQFJQZHB4BNWWNGLKGY/|title=中谷氏、岸田氏支持を表明 谷垣Ｇ全体での支援模索|date=9 September 2021|publisher=Sankei|accessdate=11 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Gen Nakatani]] (Former Minister of Defense, 2014–2016; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Kōchi 1st district)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20210909-UIXNRVRYQFJQZHB4BNWWNGLKGY/|title=中谷氏、岸田氏支持を表明 谷垣Ｇ全体での支援模索|date=9 September 2021|publisher=Sankei|accessdate=11 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210909175717/https://www.sankei.com/article/20210909-UIXNRVRYQFJQZHB4BNWWNGLKGY/ |archive-date=2021-09-09 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Nobuteru Ishihara]] (Former Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tokyo 8th district)
*[[Nobuteru Ishihara]] (Former Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tokyo 8th district)
*[[Yasuhisa Shiozaki]] (Former Chief Cabinet Secretary; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Ehime 1st district)
*[[Yasuhisa Shiozaki]] (Former Chief Cabinet Secretary; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Ehime 1st district)
*[[Itsunori Onodera]] (Former Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Miyagi 6th district)
*[[Itsunori Onodera]] (Former Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Miyagi 6th district)
*[[Kozo Yamamoto]] (Former Minister for Regional Revitalization; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Fukuoka 10th district)
*[[Kozo Yamamoto]] (Former Minister for Regional Revitalization; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Fukuoka 10th district)
*[[Seishiro Eto]] (Former Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency ; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Ōita ２nd district)
*[[Seishiro Eto]] (Former Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Ōita ２nd district)
;Prefectural politicians:
;Prefectural politicians:
*[[Hidehiko Yuzaki]] (Governor of [[Hiroshima Prefecture]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOCC037YE0T00C21A9000000/|title=広島・湯崎知事「岸田氏に期待」 菅首相の退陣表明で索|date=3 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=3 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Hidehiko Yuzaki]] (Governor of [[Hiroshima Prefecture]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOCC037YE0T00C21A9000000/|title=広島・湯崎知事「岸田氏に期待」 菅首相の退陣表明で索|date=3 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=3 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903084218/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOCC037YE0T00C21A9000000/ |archive-date=2021-09-03 |url-status=live}}</ref>
;Municipal politicians:
;Municipal politicians:
;Party factions:
;Party factions:
*[[Wataru Takeshita]] (Former Chairman of the Heisei Kenkyūkai; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Shimane 2nd district; former [[Reconstruction Agency|Minister for Reconstruction]], 2014–2015){{efn|Deceased since 17 September 2021.}}<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=https://nordot.app/811554425230344192?c=388701204576175201|title=総裁選は誰に投票？鳥取・島根の自民国会議員、地方票の行方は相|publisher=Sanin ChūōTV|accessdate=19 September 2021|archive-date=19 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210919042847/https://nordot.app/811554425230344192?c=388701204576175201|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[Wataru Takeshita]] (Former Chairman of the Heisei Kenkyūkai; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Shimane 2nd district; former [[Reconstruction Agency|Minister for Reconstruction]], 2014–2015){{efn|Deceased since 17 September 2021.}}<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=https://nordot.app/811554425230344192?c=388701204576175201|title=総裁選は誰に投票？鳥取・島根の自民国会議員、地方票の行方は相|publisher=Sanin ChūōTV|language=ja|accessdate=19 September 2021|archive-date=19 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210919042847/https://nordot.app/811554425230344192?c=388701204576175201|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[Hiroyuki Hosoda]] (Chairman of the Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Shimane 1st district); former [[Chief Cabinet Secretary]], 2004–2005)<ref name=":0" />
*[[Hiroyuki Hosoda]] (Chairman of the Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Shimane 1st district); former [[Chief Cabinet Secretary]], 2004–2005)<ref name=":0" />
;Other prominent individuals:
;Other prominent individuals:
*[[Sadakazu Tanigaki]] (Former party president, 2009–2012; former Leader of the Opposition, 2009–2012; former Minister of Justice, 2012–2014; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kyōto 5th district]], 1983–2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA1537X0V10C21A9000000/|title=谷垣グループ、岸田氏支持 自民党総裁選で中谷氏表明相|date=15 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=15 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Sadakazu Tanigaki]] (Former party president, 2009–2012; former Leader of the Opposition, 2009–2012; former Minister of Justice, 2012–2014; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kyōto 5th district]], 1983–2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA1537X0V10C21A9000000/|title=谷垣グループ、岸田氏支持 自民党総裁選で中谷氏表明相|date=15 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=15 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915064219/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA1537X0V10C21A9000000/ |archive-date=2021-09-15 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Yoshimasa Hayashi]] (Former Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Former member of the [[House of Councillors]] for Yamaguchi district)
*[[Yoshimasa Hayashi]] (Former Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Former member of the [[House of Councillors]] for Yamaguchi district)
}}
}}
Line 216: Line 216:
*[[Yoshihide Suga]] (Prime Minister and outgoing party president; former Chief Cabinet Secretary, 2012–2020; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 2nd district]])<ref name="Sugaback" />
*[[Yoshihide Suga]] (Prime Minister and outgoing party president; former Chief Cabinet Secretary, 2012–2020; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 2nd district]])<ref name="Sugaback" />
*[[Shinjirō Koizumi]] (Minister of the Environment; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 11th district]]; Son of former Prime Minister [[Junichiro Koizumi]])<ref name=skout/>
*[[Shinjirō Koizumi]] (Minister of the Environment; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 11th district]]; Son of former Prime Minister [[Junichiro Koizumi]])<ref name=skout/>
*[[Norihisa Tamura]] (Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Mie 4th district)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/332216|title=衆院選の顔選ぶ自民総裁選 中部の国会議員の投票先は？|publisher=Chunichi|accessdate=19 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Norihisa Tamura]] (Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Mie 4th district)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/332216|title=衆院選の顔選ぶ自民総裁選 中部の国会議員の投票先は？|publisher=Chunichi|accessdate=19 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918160513/https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/332216 |archive-date=2021-09-18 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Tetsushi Sakamoto]] (Minister of Loneliness; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Kumamoto 3rd district)
*[[Tetsushi Sakamoto]] (Minister of Loneliness; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Kumamoto 3rd district)
*[[Yasufumi Tanahashi]] (Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Gifu 2nd district)
*[[Yasufumi Tanahashi]] (Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Gifu 2nd district)
Line 223: Line 223:
*[[Takeshi Iwaya]] (Former Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Ōita's 3rd district)
*[[Takeshi Iwaya]] (Former Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Ōita's 3rd district)
;Prefectural politicians:
;Prefectural politicians:
*[[Ichita Yamamoto]] (Governor of [[Gunma Prefecture]]; former member of the [[House of Councillors (Japan)|House of Councillors]] for [[Gunma at-large district]], 1995–2019)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20210915-ZDEBR52HW5MAHLK3DMCEMRVKUA/|title=群馬・山本知事が河野氏支持表明 県議ら歓迎初|date=15 September 2021|publisher=Nikkei|accessdate=15 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Ichita Yamamoto]] (Governor of [[Gunma Prefecture]]; former member of the [[House of Councillors (Japan)|House of Councillors]] for [[Gunma at-large district]], 1995–2019)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20210915-ZDEBR52HW5MAHLK3DMCEMRVKUA/|title=群馬・山本知事が河野氏支持表明 県議ら歓迎初|date=15 September 2021|publisher=Sankei Shimbun|accessdate=15 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916034008/https://www.sankei.com/article/20210915-ZDEBR52HW5MAHLK3DMCEMRVKUA/ |archive-date=2021-09-16 |url-status=live}}</ref>
;Municipal politicians:
;Municipal politicians:
;Party factions:
;Party factions:
;Other prominent individuals:
;Other prominent individuals:
*[[Yōhei Kōno]] (Former party president, 1993–1995; former [[Speaker of the House of Representatives (Japan)|Speaker of the House of Representatives]], 2003–2009; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 5th district]], 1967–1996, and [[Kanagawa 17th district]], 1996–2009; father of Tarō Kōno) <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/politics/20210916-OYT1T50063/|title=父親として居ても立ってもいられず…悲願成就へ河野洋平氏、かつての「参院のドン」訪問|date=16 September 2021|publisher=Yomiuri|accessdate=19 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Yōhei Kōno]] (Former party president, 1993–1995; former [[Speaker of the House of Representatives (Japan)|Speaker of the House of Representatives]], 2003–2009; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Kanagawa 5th district]], 1967–1996, and [[Kanagawa 17th district]], 1996–2009; father of Tarō Kōno) <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/politics/20210916-OYT1T50063/|title=父親として居ても立ってもいられず…悲願成就へ河野洋平氏、かつての「参院のドン」訪問|date=16 September 2021|publisher=Yomiuri|accessdate=19 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916173308/https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/politics/20210916-OYT1T50063/ |archive-date=2021-09-16 |url-status=live}}</ref>
}}
}}


Line 234: Line 234:
| list =
| list =
;Members of the National Diet:
;Members of the National Diet:
*[[Shinzō Abe]] (Former party president, 2006–2007, 2012–2020; former Prime Minister, 2006–2007, 2012–2020; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Yamaguchi 4th district]])<ref>{{cite web|date=3 September 2021|title=安倍前首相、高市氏を支援の意向 自民総裁選|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA040UN0U1A900C2000000/?n_cid=SNSTW001&n_tw=1630728102 |work=[[The Nikkei]] |access-date=4 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Shinzō Abe]] (Former party president, 2006–2007, 2012–2020; former Prime Minister, 2006–2007, 2012–2020; former member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Yamaguchi 4th district]])<ref>{{cite web|date=3 September 2021|title=安倍前首相、高市氏を支援の意向 自民総裁選|url=https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA040UN0U1A900C2000000/?n_cid=SNSTW001&n_tw=1630728102 |work=[[The Nikkei]] |access-date=4 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904040613/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUA040UN0U1A900C2000000/?n_cid=SNSTW001&n_tw=1630728102 |archive-date=2021-09-04 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Nobuo Kishi]] (Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Yamaguchi 2nd district]]; former member of the [[House of Councillors (Japan)|House of Councillors]] for [[Yamaguchi at-large district]], 2004–2012)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20210917-GPLYWKD4WZM2BIQLKNXWCJTMQM/|title=岸防衛相は高市氏支持初|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Sankei|accessdate=17 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Nobuo Kishi]] (Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Yamaguchi 2nd district]]; former member of the [[House of Councillors (Japan)|House of Councillors]] for [[Yamaguchi at-large district]], 2004–2012)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20210917-GPLYWKD4WZM2BIQLKNXWCJTMQM/|title=岸防衛相は高市氏支持初|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Sankei|accessdate=17 September 2021|language=ja |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917112412/https://www.sankei.com/article/20210917-GPLYWKD4WZM2BIQLKNXWCJTMQM/ |archive-date=2021-09-17 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Yasutoshi Nishimura]] (Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Hyogo 9th district）<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2021091700692&g=pol|title=高市氏支持、西村・岸氏が表明|publisher=Jiji|accessdate=19 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Yasutoshi Nishimura]] (Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Hyogo 9th district）<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2021091700692&g=pol|title=高市氏支持、西村・岸氏が表明|publisher=Jiji|accessdate=19 September 2021|language=ja |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917172455/https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2021091700692&g=pol |archive-date=2021-09-17 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[Kōichi Hagiuda]] (Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tokyo 24th district）
*[[Kōichi Hagiuda]] (Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tokyo 24th district）
*[[Takeo Kawamura (politician)|Takeo Kawamura]] (Former Chief Cabinet Secretary; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Yamaguchi 3rd district）
*[[Takeo Kawamura (politician)|Takeo Kawamura]] (Former Chief Cabinet Secretary; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Yamaguchi 3rd district）
Line 252: Line 252:
| list =
| list =
;Members of the National Diet:
;Members of the National Diet:
*[[Yasukazu Hamada]] (Former Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Chiba 12th district]])<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=https://www.sankeibiz.jp/macro/news/210917/mca2109171400015-n1.htm|title=自民党総裁選、野田聖子氏推薦人名簿|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Sankei|accessdate=17 September 2021}}</ref>
*[[Yasukazu Hamada]] (Former Minister of Defense; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for [[Chiba 12th district]])<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=https://www.sankeibiz.jp/macro/news/210917/mca2109171400015-n1.htm|title=自民党総裁選、野田聖子氏推薦人名簿|date=17 September 2021|publisher=Sankei|accessdate=17 September 2021|language=ja |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917112412/https://www.sankeibiz.jp/macro/news/210917/mca2109171400015-n1.htm |archive-date=2021-09-17 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[Kisaburo Tokai]] (Former Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Hyōgo 10th district)<ref name=":1" />
*[[Kisaburo Tokai]] (Former Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Hyōgo 10th district)<ref name=":1" />
*[[Jirō Kawasaki]] (Former Minister of Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tōkai at-large district)
*[[Jirō Kawasaki]] (Former Minister of Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare; member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] for Tōkai at-large district)
Line 264: Line 264:
=== Supporters ===
=== Supporters ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ List of Supporters <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://election.go2senkyo.com/sosai2021/ | title=自由民主党総裁選挙2021 9月17日告示 29日投開票 | publisher=選挙ドットコム |accessdate=2022-09-26 }}</ref>
|+ List of Supporters <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://election.go2senkyo.com/sosai2021/ | title=自由民主党総裁選挙2021 9月17日告示 29日投開票 | publisher=選挙ドットコム |accessdate=2022-09-26 |language=ja |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920052839/https://election.go2senkyo.com/sosai2021/ |archive-date=2021-09-20 |url-status=live}}</ref>
! Candidates
! Candidates
! Taro Kono
! Taro Kono
Line 341: Line 341:
|-
|-
|25–26 September 2021
|25–26 September 2021
||Kyodo News<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/9cbddb702496-kono-still-ahead-as-ldp-choice-to-be-next-japan-prime-minister-poll.html|title=Taro Kono still top pick among LDP supporters to be next Japan PM: poll|publisher=Kyodo News|accessdate=27 September 2021}}</ref>
||Kyodo News<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/9cbddb702496-kono-still-ahead-as-ldp-choice-to-be-next-japan-prime-minister-poll.html|title=Taro Kono still top pick among LDP supporters to be next Japan PM: poll|publisher=Kyodo News|accessdate=27 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926100003/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/9cbddb702496-kono-still-ahead-as-ldp-choice-to-be-next-japan-prime-minister-poll.html |archive-date=2021-09-26 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 1,014
| 1,014
| 22.4%
| 22.4%
Line 354: Line 354:
|-
|-
|25 September 2021
|25 September 2021
||Mainichi Shimbun<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210925/k00/00m/010/194000c|title=自民党総裁選「関心がある」78％ 「ない」18％ 毎日新聞調査|publisher=Mainichi Shimbun|date=25 September 2021|accessdate=29 September 2021|language=ja}}</ref>
||Mainichi Shimbun<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210925/k00/00m/010/194000c|title=自民党総裁選「関心がある」78％ 「ない」18％ 毎日新聞調査|publisher=Mainichi Shimbun|date=25 September 2021|accessdate=29 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210925101655/https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210925/k00/00m/010/194000c |archive-date=2021-09-25 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 3,748
| 3,748
| 18%
| 18%
Line 367: Line 367:
|-
|-
|18 September 2021
|18 September 2021
||[[Mainichi Shimbun]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210918/k00/00m/010/138000c.amp?__twitter_impression=true|title=総裁誰に 河野氏43％、高市氏15％、岸田氏13％ 世論調査|publisher=Mainichi Shimbun|date=19 September 2021|accessdate=19 September 2021|language=ja}}</ref>
||[[Mainichi Shimbun]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210918/k00/00m/010/138000c.amp|title=総裁誰に 河野氏43％、高市氏15％、岸田氏13％ 世論調査|publisher=Mainichi Shimbun|date=19 September 2021|accessdate=19 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918085047/https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210918/k00/00m/010/138000c.amp |archive-date=2021-09-18 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 1,043
| 1,043
| 13%
| 13%
Line 380: Line 380:
|-
|-
|17–18 September 2021
|17–18 September 2021
||Kyodo News<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/5a90bbf0185a-breaking-news-48-of-ldp-members-see-kono-as-most-fit-japan-pm-kyodo-poll.html|title=48% of LDP members see Kono as most fit to be Japan PM: Kyodo poll|publisher=Kyodo News|accessdate=18 September 2021}}</ref>
||Kyodo News<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/5a90bbf0185a-breaking-news-48-of-ldp-members-see-kono-as-most-fit-japan-pm-kyodo-poll.html|title=48% of LDP members see Kono as most fit to be Japan PM: Kyodo poll|publisher=Kyodo News|accessdate=18 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918115418/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/5a90bbf0185a-breaking-news-48-of-ldp-members-see-kono-as-most-fit-japan-pm-kyodo-poll.html |archive-date=2021-09-18 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 1,028
| 1,028
| 18.5%
| 18.5%
Line 401: Line 401:
|-
|-
|11–12 September 2021
|11–12 September 2021
||[[Asahi Shimbun]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.asahi.com/amp/articles/ASP9D6QWVP98UZPS007.html?__twitter_impression=true|title=自民総裁選、河野氏33％、石破氏16％ 朝日世論調査|publisher=The Asahi Shimbun|date=12 September 2021|accessdate=16 September 2021|language=ja}}</ref>
||[[Asahi Shimbun]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.asahi.com/amp/articles/ASP9D6QWVP98UZPS007.html|title=自民総裁選、河野氏33％、石破氏16％ 朝日世論調査|publisher=The Asahi Shimbun|date=12 September 2021|accessdate=16 September 2021|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210912152316/https://www.asahi.com/amp/articles/ASP9D6QWVP98UZPS007.html |archive-date=2021-09-12 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 1,477
| 1,477
| 14%
| 14%
Line 414: Line 414:
|-
|-
|9–11 September 2021
|9–11 September 2021
||Nikkei Asia<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/12/japans-vaccines-minister-leads-poll-on-ldp-leadership-race|title=Japan's vaccines minister leads poll on LDP leadership race|publisher=Al Jazeera|accessdate=12 September 2021}}</ref>
||Nikkei Asia<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/12/japans-vaccines-minister-leads-poll-on-ldp-leadership-race|title=Japan's vaccines minister leads poll on LDP leadership race|publisher=Al Jazeera|accessdate=12 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210912033535/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/12/japans-vaccines-minister-leads-poll-on-ldp-leadership-race |archive-date=2021-09-12 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| N/A
| N/A
| 14%
| 14%
Line 495: Line 495:
==Results==
==Results==
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
|+ Full result<ref name=results1>{{cite web |title=第27代自民党総裁に岸田文雄衆議院議員が決定 |url=https://www.jimin.jp/news/information/202062.html |publisher=The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan |access-date=29 September 2021 |language=ja}}</ref><ref name=results2>{{cite web |title=党員投票開票結果 |url=https://jimin.jp-east-2.storage.api.nifcloud.com/pdf/news/information/202062_1.pdf |publisher=The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan |access-date=29 September 2021 |language=ja |archive-date=30 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210930170827/https://jimin.jp-east-2.storage.api.nifcloud.com/pdf/news/information/202062_1.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|+ Full result<ref name=results1>{{cite web |title=第27代自民党総裁に岸田文雄衆議院議員が決定 |url=https://www.jimin.jp/news/information/202062.html |publisher=The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan |access-date=29 September 2021 |language=ja |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929114210/https://www.jimin.jp/news/information/202062.html |archive-date=2021-09-29 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=results2>{{cite web |title=党員投票開票結果 |url=https://jimin.jp-east-2.storage.api.nifcloud.com/pdf/news/information/202062_1.pdf |publisher=The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan |access-date=29 September 2021 |language=ja |archive-date=30 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210930170827/https://jimin.jp-east-2.storage.api.nifcloud.com/pdf/news/information/202062_1.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" colspan="2" | Candidate
! rowspan="3" colspan="2" | Candidate
Line 604: Line 604:
!
!
!style="text-align:right"| 100.00%
!style="text-align:right"| 100.00%
|-
!colspan=18|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''Valid votes'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''380'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.73%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''760,075'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.75%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''382'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''100.00%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''762'''
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.87%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''380'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.73%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''47'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''100.00%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''427'''
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.77%'''
|-
| colspan="2" |Invalid and blank votes
|style="text-align:right"|1
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|1,929
|style="text-align:right"|0.25%
|style="text-align:right"|0
|style="text-align:right"|0.00%
|style="text-align:right"|1
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|0.13%
|style="text-align:right"|1
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|0
|style="text-align:right"|0.00%
|style="text-align:right"|1
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|0.23%
|-
!colspan=18|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''Turnout'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''381'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.73%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''762,004'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''69.00%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''382'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''100.00%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''763'''
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.87%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''381'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.74%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''47'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''100.00%'''
|style="text-align:right"|'''428'''
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|'''99.77%'''
|-
| colspan="2" |Registered voters
|style="text-align:right"|382
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|1,104,336
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|382
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|764
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|382
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|47
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|style="text-align:right"|429
|style="text-align:right"|
|style="text-align:right"|100.00%
|}
|}


===Aftermath===
===Aftermath===
After Prime Minister Suga announced his resignation, Kono was heavily favored to win the election as he was in first place among many LDP polls leading up to the election.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://fortune.com/2021/09/07/taro-kono-japan-prime-minister-covid-vaccine-social-media/|title=Taro Kono, vaccine czar and social media star, is the front-runner to become Japan's Prime Minister|publisher=Fortune|accessdate=30 September 2021}}</ref> His campaign was endorsed by Suga and other high ranking LDP members,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/japan-pm-suga-to-back-vaccine-minister-kono-in-ldp-leadership-race-media|title=Suga backs Kono, Abe picks Takaichi: Battle lines drawn in fight for Japan's top job|newspaper=Straits Times|date=4 September 2021|accessdate=30 September 2021|last1=Sim|first1=Walter}}</ref> but Kishida narrowly won the first round of the election and ultimately defeated Kono in the run-off.<ref name=results1/><ref name=results2/>
After Prime Minister Suga announced his resignation, Kono was heavily favored to win the election as he was in first place among many LDP polls leading up to the election.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://fortune.com/2021/09/07/taro-kono-japan-prime-minister-covid-vaccine-social-media/|title=Taro Kono, vaccine czar and social media star, is the front-runner to become Japan's Prime Minister|publisher=Fortune|accessdate=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210907083614/https://fortune.com/2021/09/07/taro-kono-japan-prime-minister-covid-vaccine-social-media/ |archive-date=2021-09-07 |url-status=live}}</ref> His campaign was endorsed by Suga and other high ranking LDP members,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/japan-pm-suga-to-back-vaccine-minister-kono-in-ldp-leadership-race-media|title=Suga backs Kono, Abe picks Takaichi: Battle lines drawn in fight for Japan's top job|newspaper=Straits Times|date=4 September 2021|accessdate=30 September 2021|last1=Sim|first1=Walter|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904024620/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/japan-pm-suga-to-back-vaccine-minister-kono-in-ldp-leadership-race-media |archive-date=2021-09-04 |url-status=live}}</ref> but Kishida narrowly won the first round of the election and ultimately defeated Kono in the run-off.<ref name=results1/><ref name=results2/>

⚫
After being elected, Kishida's victory was labelled as a win for the party's "technocrats establishment".<ref name=CNBC>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/30/heres-what-you-need-to-know-about-japans-incoming-prime-minister.html|title=Here's What You Need To Know About Japan's Incoming Prime Minister|date=30 September 2021|publisher=CNBC|accessdate=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210930052005/https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/30/heres-what-you-need-to-know-about-japans-incoming-prime-minister.html |archive-date=2021-09-30 |url-status=live}}</ref> Kishida was seen by many LDP members as a stable choice to succeed Suga rather than a rapid change.<ref name=CNBC/><ref name=change>{{cite journal|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Asia-Pacific/2021/0929/Stability-over-change-Fumio-Kishida-to-become-Japan-s-new-PM|title=Stability over change: Fumio Kishida to become Japan's new PM|journal=Christian Science Monitor|date=29 September 2021|publisher=CSMonitor|accessdate=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929160931/https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Asia-Pacific/2021/0929/Stability-over-change-Fumio-Kishida-to-become-Japan-s-new-PM |archive-date=2021-09-29 |url-status=live}}</ref> Kono was seen as a candidate of change.<ref name=change/> Kishida vowed not to increase the consumption tax rates in Japan and reviewing the pension and health-care system in the country.<ref name=CNBC/> He has said that his main focus would be to focus on income redistribution to address income inequality.<ref name=CNBC/>


⚫
[[President of the United States|U.S. President]] [[Joe Biden]] congratulated Kishida and looked "forward to working with [Kishida] to strengthen our cooperation in the years ahead".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/4a3f355f7371-urgent-biden-eager-to-work-with-new-japan-pm-to-strengthen-bilateral-ties.html|title=Biden eager to work with new Japan PM to strengthen bilateral ties|publisher=Kyodo News|accessdate=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929230835/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/4a3f355f7371-urgent-biden-eager-to-work-with-new-japan-pm-to-strengthen-bilateral-ties.html |archive-date=2021-09-29 |url-status=live}}</ref>
⚫
After being elected, Kishida's victory was labelled as a win for the party's "technocrats establishment".<ref name=CNBC>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/30/heres-what-you-need-to-know-about-japans-incoming-prime-minister.html|title=Here's What You Need To Know About Japan's Incoming Prime Minister|date=30 September 2021|publisher=CNBC|accessdate=30 September 2021}}</ref> Kishida was seen by many LDP members as a stable choice to succeed Suga rather than a rapid change.<ref name=CNBC/><ref name=change>{{cite journal|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Asia-Pacific/2021/0929/Stability-over-change-Fumio-Kishida-to-become-Japan-s-new-PM|title=Stability over change: Fumio Kishida to become Japan's new PM|journal=Christian Science Monitor|date=29 September 2021|publisher=CSMonitor|accessdate=30 September 2021}}</ref> Kono was seen as a candidate of change.<ref name=change/> Kishida vowed not to increase the consumption tax rates in Japan and reviewing the pension and health-care system in the country.<ref name=CNBC/> He has said that his main focus would be to focus on income redistribution to address income inequality.<ref name=CNBC/>


⚫
President of [[Taiwan]] [[Tsai Ing-wen]] congratulated Kishida after he was elected Prime Minister of Japan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2021/10/05/2003765552|title=Tsai congratulates new Japan PM Kishida - Taipei Times|date=5 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211004172100/https://taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2021/10/05/2003765552 |archive-date=2021-10-04 |url-status=live}}</ref>
⚫
[[President of the United States|U.S. President]] [[Joe Biden]] congratulated Kishida and looked "forward to working with [Kishida] to strengthen our cooperation in the years ahead".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/09/4a3f355f7371-urgent-biden-eager-to-work-with-new-japan-pm-to-strengthen-bilateral-ties.html?phrase=JAL&words=|title=Biden eager to work with new Japan PM to strengthen bilateral ties|publisher=Kyodo News|accessdate=30 September 2021}}</ref>


⚫
President of [[Taiwan]] [[Tsai Ing-wen]] congratulated Kishida after he was elected Prime Minister of Japan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2021/10/05/2003765552|title=Tsai congratulates new Japan PM Kishida - Taipei Times|date=5 October 2021}}</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==

Latest revision as of 02:28, 14 October 2024

2021 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election
← 2020 29 September 2021[1] 2024 →
 
Candidate Fumio Kishida Taro Kono
Leader's seat Hiroshima 1st Kanagawa 15th
First round 256 (33.60%) 255 (33.46%)
Runoff vote 257 (60.19%) 170 (39.81%)
 
Candidate Sanae Takaichi Seiko Noda
Leader's seat Nara 2nd Gifu 1st
First round 188 (24.67%) 63 (8.27%)
Runoff vote Eliminated Eliminated
President before election

Yoshihide Suga

 Elected President

Fumio Kishida

The 2021 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election was held on 29 September 2021 to elect the next President of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan and Prime Minister of Japan. Fumio Kishida was elected to lead the party and assumed the premiership on 4 October. He led the party into the 2021 Japanese general election.[1]

President of the LDP and Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga announced on 3 September that he would not run for his re-election, amid low approval ratings and media reports of dissension within the party.[2] Suga was initially elected President of the LDP in 2020 to serve the rest of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's third and final term after Abe resigned in August 2020 due to health issues.

Former Minister for Foreign Affairs Fumio Kishida won the election in a second round runoff, defeating opponent Taro Kono, the incumbent Minister for Administrative Reform and Regulatory Reform. Kishida's victory was driven by strong support among LDP Diet members, while Kono led polling prior to the election and won the most votes from dues-paying party members. Kishida was confirmed by the Diet as Japan's 100th Prime Minister on 4 October 2021.[3]

Background

[edit]

Shinzo Abe was elected President of the LDP three consecutive times in 2012, 2015 and 2018 following a rule change in 2017 which extended the office's term limit to three consecutive terms instead of two.[4] He successfully led the LDP to three consecutive general election victories in 2012, 2014 and 2017 and assumed the premiership as the longest-serving Prime Minister in Japanese history.[5] On 28 August 2020, Abe suddenly announced that he would resign as Prime Minister and LDP President following a resurgence of his ulcerative colitis.[6]

Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga won the party's special election in September 2020 to serve the remainder of Abe's term as LDP President, with Suga subsequently entering office as Prime Minister on 16 September.[2] Suga had initially announced that he would run for re-election for a full term as LDP President in advance of the 2021 general election.[7] On 3 September 2021, Suga reversed course and announced that he would not run for re-election as LDP President, amid poor approval ratings and media reports of internal dissension within the party regarding Suga's leadership.[2]

Suga's withdrawal from the race as well as the fact that most of the LDP's internal factions have declined to endorse a specific candidate led to the election being described as wide open and unpredictable.[8]

Election procedure

[edit]

The election process for the President of the LDP is established in the "Rules for the Election of President of the Party".[9] In order to officially qualify as a candidate in the election, a candidate must be an LDP member of the National Diet and must receive a nomination from at least 20 fellow LDP Diet members.[9]

The LDP selects its leader via a two-round election involving both LDP members of the Diet and dues-paying party members from across Japan.[10] In the first round, all LDP members of the Diet cast one vote while party member votes are translated proportionally into votes equaling the other half of the total ballots.[10] If any candidate wins a majority (over 50%) of votes in the first round, that candidate is elected President.[10]

If no candidate receives a majority of votes in the first round, a runoff is held immediately between the top two candidates.[10] In the runoff, all Diet members vote again while the 47 prefectural chapters of the LDP get one vote each, with the result of the latter votes determined using the first round results of party members in each prefecture.[10] The candidate who wins the most votes in the runoff is then elected President.[10]

The party's secretary general can decide to organise the election with the rule of the second round only, as was decided in 2020, but didn't as for 2021.[11]

Candidates

[edit]

Declared

[edit]
Candidate(s) Date of birth Current position Party faction Electoral district Announced Reference(s)
Fumio Kishida 		(1957-07-29)29 July 1957
(age 64) 		Member of the House of Representatives
(since 1993)
Previous offices held
 Kōchikai
(Kishida)
Hiroshima 1st 		26 August 2021 [12]
Taro Kono 		(1963-01-10)10 January 1963
(age 59) 		Minister for Administrative Reform and Regulatory Reform
(since 2020)
Minister for COVID-19 Vaccinations
(since 2021)
Member of the House of Representatives
(since 1996)
Previous offices held
 Shikōkai
(Asō)
Kanagawa 15th 		10 September 2021 [13]
Sanae Takaichi 		(1961-03-07)7 March 1961
(age 60) 		Member of the House of Representatives
(since 2005)
Previous offices held
 None
(Widely regarded as an ally of Shinzo Abe)[14]
Nara 2nd 		8 September 2021 [14]
Seiko Noda 		(1960-09-03)3 September 1960
(age 61) 		Member of the House of Representatives
(since 1993)
Previous offices held
 None
Gifu 1st 		16 September 2021 [15]

Withdrawn

[edit]
Candidate(s) Date of birth Notable positions Party faction(s) District(s) Announced Withdrew Reference(s)
Yoshihide Suga 		(1948-12-06)6 December 1948
(age 73) 		Prime Minister
(since 2020)
Member of the House of Representatives
(since 1996)
Other offices
 None
Kanagawa 2nd 		17 July 2021 3 September 2021
(endorsed Kono)[16] 		[7][17]

Declined

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Endorsements of Fumio Kishida
Members of the National Diet
Prefectural politicians
Municipal politicians
Party factions
Other prominent individuals
Endorsements of Tarō Kōno
Members of the National Diet
Prefectural politicians
Municipal politicians
Party factions
Other prominent individuals
Endorsements of Sanae Takaichi
Members of the National Diet
Prefectural politicians
Municipal politicians
Party factions
Other prominent individuals
Endorsements of Seiko Noda
Members of the National Diet
Prefectural politicians
Municipal politicians
Party factions
Other prominent individuals

Supporters

[edit]
List of Supporters [41]
Candidates Taro Kono Fumio Kishida Sanae Takaichi Seiko Noda
Leader of Supporters Tatsuya Ito Shunichi Suzuki Yasutoshi Nishimura Junko Mihara
Campaign Manager Tetsushi Sakamoto Takumi Nemoto Keiji Furuya Takeyuki Watanabe
Supporters Toshiko Abe
Yoichi Anami
Tadahiko Ito
Hirotaka Ishihara
Kenichiro Ueno
Shohei Okashita
Ryosei Tanaka
Masaaki Taira
Hinako Takahashi
Nobuhide Takemura
Atsushi Nonaka
Yoshihisa Furukawa
Masahisa Miyazaki
Hiroyuki Yoshiie
Dai Shimamura
Shuko Sonoda
Kenji Nakanishi
Yuhei Yamashita 		Masatoshi Ishida
Keitaro Ohno
Ayuko Kato
Hiroshi Kajiyama
Hayato Suzuki
Tsuyoshi Takagi
Shinako Tsuchiya
Kozaburo Nishime
Noriko Horiuchi
Taro Honda
Daishiro Yamagiwa
Masayoshi Yoshino
Hiromichi Watanabe
Kuniko Inoguchi
Eriko Imai
Satoshi Ninoyu
Shuji Miyamoto
Masako Mori 		Hiroshi Hase
Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi
Taku Eto
Miroru Kiuchi
Shuichi Takatori
Minoru Kihara
Hitoshi Kikawada
Akimasa Ishikawa
Takayuki Kobayashi
Hajime Sasaki
Shigeki Kobayashi
Seiichi Eto
Eriko Yamatani
Satsuki Katayama
Shigeharu Aoyama
Hiroshi Yamada
Kei Sato
Kimi Onoda 		Toshitaka Ōoka
Noboru Kamiya
Jiro Kawasaki
Yayoi Kimura
Minoru Debata
Kisaburo Tokai
Yasukazu Hamada
Kimichika Hyakutake
Teru Fukui
Takuma Miyaji
Tsuyohito Iwamoto
Masato Shimizu
Yoshifumi Tsuge
Yosuke Tsuruho
Masayuki Tokushige
Toru Miki
Taichiro Motoe
Toshio Yamada

Opinion polling

[edit]
Fieldwork date Pollster/Link Sample size Fumio Kishida Sanae Takaichi Tarō Kōno Shigeru Ishiba Seiko Noda Shinjirō Koizumi Yoshihide Suga Undecided/None Notes
25–26 September 2021 Kyodo News[42] 1,014 22.4% 16.2% 47.4% – 3.4% – – 10.7% LDP party members
25 September 2021 Mainichi Shimbun[43] 3,748 18% 28% 47% – 4% – – 3% –
18 September 2021 Mainichi Shimbun[44] 1,043 13% 15% 43% – 6% – – 23% –
17–18 September 2021 Kyodo News[45] 1,028 18.5% 15.7% 48.6% – 3.3% – – 13.9% LDP party members
16 September 2021 Seiko Noda officially announces her candidacy
14 September 2021 Shigeru Ishiba announces that he will not run for the LDP leadership; Shinjirō Koizumi announces that he will not run for the LDP leadership and will back Taro Kono
11–12 September 2021 Asahi Shimbun[46] 1,477 14% 8% 33% 16% 3% – – 26% –
9–11 September 2021 Nikkei Asia[47] N/A 14% 7% 27% 17% – – – 35% –
10 September 2021 Taro Kono officially announces his candidacy
8 September 2021 Sanae Takaichi officially announces her candidacy
4–5 September 2021 Kyodo News[48] 1,071 18.8% 4% 31.9% 26.6% 4.4% – – 14.3% –
4–5 September 2021 Yomiuri Shimbun[49] 1,142 12% – 23% 21% – 11% – 33% –
3 September 2021 Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga withdraws from the election; Taro Kono conveys privately to LDP members that he will run; and Seiko Noda expresses her willingness to run
27–29 August 2021 Nikkei Asia 1,025 13% 3% 16% 15.5% – – 11% 41.5% "Preferred Leader of the LDP"
14% – 18% 12% – – 20% 36% "Preferred Prime Minister"
26 August 2021 Fumio Kishida announces his candidacy; and Sanae Takaichi expresses her willingness to run in the LDP presidential election.

Results

[edit]
Full result[50][51]
Candidate 1st Round 2nd Round
Diet members Party members Total points Diet members Prefectural chapters Total points
Votes % Popular votes % Allocated votes % Total votes % Votes % Votes % Total votes %
Fumio Kishida 当 146 38.42% 219,338 28.86% 110 28.80% 256
33.60% 249 65.53% 8 17.02% 257
60.19%
Taro Kono 86 22.63% 335,046 44.08% 169 44.24% 255
33.46% 131 34.47% 39 82.98% 170
39.81%
Sanae Takaichi 114 30.00% 147,764 19.44% 74 19.37% 188
24.67% Eliminated
Seiko Noda 34 8.95% 57,927 7.62% 29 7.59% 63
8.27% Eliminated
Total 380 100.00% 760,075 100.00% 382 100.00% 762 100.00% 380 100.00% 47 100.00% 427 100.00%
Valid votes 380 99.73% 760,075 99.75% 382 100.00% 762 99.87% 380 99.73% 47 100.00% 427 99.77%
Invalid and blank votes 1 100.00% 1,929 0.25% 0 0.00% 1 0.13% 1 100.00% 0 0.00% 1 0.23%
Turnout 381 99.73% 762,004 69.00% 382 100.00% 763 99.87% 381 99.74% 47 100.00% 428 99.77%
Registered voters 382 100.00% 1,104,336 100.00% 382 100.00% 764 100.00% 382 100.00% 47 100.00% 429 100.00%

Aftermath

[edit]

After Prime Minister Suga announced his resignation, Kono was heavily favored to win the election as he was in first place among many LDP polls leading up to the election.[52] His campaign was endorsed by Suga and other high ranking LDP members,[53] but Kishida narrowly won the first round of the election and ultimately defeated Kono in the run-off.[50][51]

After being elected, Kishida's victory was labelled as a win for the party's "technocrats establishment".[54] Kishida was seen by many LDP members as a stable choice to succeed Suga rather than a rapid change.[54][55] Kono was seen as a candidate of change.[55] Kishida vowed not to increase the consumption tax rates in Japan and reviewing the pension and health-care system in the country.[54] He has said that his main focus would be to focus on income redistribution to address income inequality.[54]

U.S. President Joe Biden congratulated Kishida and looked "forward to working with [Kishida] to strengthen our cooperation in the years ahead".[56]

President of Taiwan Tsai Ing-wen congratulated Kishida after he was elected Prime Minister of Japan.[57]


Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Deceased since 17 September 2021.

References

[edit]
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