San Miguel, officially the Municipality of San Miguel (Cebuano: Munisipalidad sa San Miguel; Tagalog: Bayan ng San Miguel), is a municipality in the province of Bohol, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 25,356 people.[3]

San Miguel
Municipality of San Miguel
San Miguel, Bohol
San Miguel, Bohol
Flag of San Miguel
Official seal of San Miguel
Map of Bohol with San Miguel highlighted
Map of Bohol with San Miguel highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
San Miguel is located in Philippines
San Miguel
San Miguel
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°00′N 124°19′E / 10°N 124.32°E / 10; 124.32
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Visayas
ProvinceBohol
District 2nd district
Founded14 March 1961
Named forSt. Michael the Archangel
Barangays18 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorIan Gil G. Mendez
 • Vice MayorFaustino D. Bulaga
 • RepresentativeErico Aristotle C. Aumentado
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate17,329 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
123.29 km2 (47.60 sq mi)
Elevation
45 m (148 ft)
Highest elevation
163 m (535 ft)
Lowest elevation
6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
25,356
 • Density210/km2 (530/sq mi)
 • Households
5,937
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
32.07
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 126 million (2020), 55.51 million (2012), 65.54 million (2013), 75.62 million (2014), 83.01 million (2015), 98.06 million (2016), 102.4 million (2017), 103.3 million (2018), 116.2 million (2019), 139.3 million (2021), 188.2 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 309.5 million (2020), 72.67 million (2012), 64.55 million (2013), 75.61 million (2014), 155.4 million (2015), 196.8 million (2016), 225.2 million (2017), 248 million (2018), 278.7 million (2019), 361.8 million (2021), 450.9 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 127.9 million (2020), 54.29 million (2012), 61.96 million (2013), 63.73 million (2014), 72.86 million (2015), 80.75 million (2016), 89.76 million (2017), 94.72 million (2018), 115.7 million (2019), 131.7 million (2021), 169.5 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 111 million (2020), 44.44 million (2012), 33.94 million (2013), 38.71 million (2014), 110.2 million (2015), 12.36 million (2016), 97.07 million (2017), 82.67 million (2018), 110.1 million (2019), 140.2 million (2021), 143.8 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityBohol 2 Electric Cooperative (BOHECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6323
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)38
Native languagesBoholano dialect
Cebuano
Tagalog

San Miguel is located in the northern interior of the province. It is 87 kilometres (54 mi) from Tagbilaran. It has a total land area of 12,329 hectares (30,466 acres) bounded in the north by the municipality of Trinidad, in the south by the municipality of Dagohoy, in the west municipality of Danao and in the east by the municipality of Ubay.

San Miguel has eighteen barangays and has an estimated population of more than 24,000. The western portion of the municipality is generally hilly while the eastern portions are level lands primarily cultivated for agriculture.

The town of San Miguel, Bohol celebrates its feast on May 10, to honor the town patron Saint Michael.[5]

History

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The Municipality was established in July 1961 by virtue of Executive Order No. 423 dated 14 March 1961.[6] Its mother town is the municipality of Trinidad which also was formerly barrio Ipil of the Municipality of Talibon. The seat of government in the San Miguel was formerly Cambangay Sur which was formerly a part of Talibon when the latter became a pueblo during the Spanish regime.

The place which is now the town site was one a forest area teeming with all kinds of games. The early years of American regime saw the migration of a handful of natives from Ipil which was settlement in the north along the Ipil River. The search for greener pastures brought more settlers into the area. The majority of these migrants originated from the municipality of Loon.

San Miguel got its name from St. Michael the Archangel, the town's patron saint.[7]

Geography

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Barangays

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San Miguel is politically subdivided into 18 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.


PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a. Area PD2020
2020[3] 2010[8] ha acre /km2 /sq mi
071238001 Bayongan 9.0% 2,281 2,251 0.13% 1,2503,089 180 470
071238003 Bugang 5.1% 1,287 1,111 1.48% 4441,097 290 750
071238004 Cabangahan 2.6% 671 785 −1.56% 345853 190 500
071238012 Caluasan 2.2% 550 679 −2.08% 5261,300 100 270
071238006 Camanaga 6.5% 1,648 1,705 −0.34% 6701,656 250 640
071238007 Cambangay Norte 6.4% 1,635 1,566 0.43% 8472,093 190 500
071238008 Capayas 4.1% 1,032 1,033 −0.01% 5911,460 170 450
071238009 Corazon 8.0% 2,037 1,691 1.88% 8442,086 240 630
071238010 Garcia 2.4% 619 646 −0.43% 5811,436 110 280
071238011 Hagbuyo 4.9% 1,254 1,214 0.32% 365902 340 890
071238005 Kagawasan 4.9% 1,242 1,190 0.43% 8172,019 150 390
071238013 Mahayag 9.5% 2,411 2,329 0.35% 5011,238 480 1,200
071238014 Poblacion 9.7% 2,459 2,514 −0.22% 357882 690 1,800
071238015 San Isidro 6.5% 1,649 1,541 0.68% 4711,164 350 910
071238016 San Jose 3.2% 823 827 −0.05% 241596 340 880
071238017 San Vicente 3.0% 750 734 0.22% 252623 300 770
071238018 Santo Niño 2.8% 721 695 0.37% 4451,100 160 420
071238019 Tomoc 4.2% 1,066 1,063 0.03% 8702,150 120 320
Total 25,356 23,574 0.73% 12,329 30,466 210 530

Climate

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Climate data for San Miguel, Bohol
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28
(82)
28
(82)
29
(84)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
24
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 98
(3.9)
82
(3.2)
96
(3.8)
71
(2.8)
104
(4.1)
129
(5.1)
101
(4.0)
94
(3.7)
99
(3.9)
135
(5.3)
174
(6.9)
143
(5.6)
1,326
(52.3)
Average rainy days 18.0 14.1 17.1 16.8 23.7 25.7 25.8 23.3 24.2 25.9 24.0 20.6 259.2
Source: Meteoblue[9]

Demographics

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Population census of San Miguel
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 10,051—    
1975 11,117+2.04%
1980 12,220+1.91%
1990 16,775+3.22%
1995 17,979+1.31%
2000 20,828+3.20%
2007 22,199+0.88%
2010 23,574+2.21%
2015 24,135+0.45%
2020 25,356+0.98%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][8][11][12]

Economy

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Poverty incidence of San Miguel

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2006
64.20
2009
53.58
2012
42.71
2015
31.57
2018
27.10
2021
32.07

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]

 
San Miguel market

Government

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Since its township, 9 mayors have been elected into office.

Mayors of San Miguel

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  • Enrique Alvarez
  • Mateo Almedilla
  • Teodorico Palma
  • Mauricio Bonior
  • Segundino Hencianos
  • Hermogenes Ricafort
    (acted as OIC Mayor after the EDSA Revolution)
  • Silvino Evangelista
  • Claudio Bonior
  • Nunila Mendez-Pinat
  • Atty. Virgilio Mendez

References

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  1. ^ Municipality of San Miguel | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Bohol Festivals Timetable". www.bohol-philippines.com. Retrieved 2019-03-28.
  6. ^ Executive Order No. 423, s. 1961 (14 March 1961), Creating the Municipality of San Miguel in the province of Bohol, retrieved 16 July 2016
  7. ^ "San Miguel - Bohol". www.bohol-philippines.com. Retrieved 2019-02-27.
  8. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VII (Central Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  9. ^ "San Miguel: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  10. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  11. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  12. ^ "Province of Bohol". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  13. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  14. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  15. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  16. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  17. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  18. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  19. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  20. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
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