The list of shipwrecks in December 1941 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1941.
December 1941 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
29 | 30 | 31 | Unknown date | |||
1 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Adriatico | Regia Marina | World War II: The armed merchant cruiser (1,976 t) was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, 65 nautical miles (120 km) north of Benghazi, Libya by Force K, Royal Navy.[Note 1] HMS Lively ( Royal Navy) rescued 21 survivors, while 66 others were rescued by the destroyer Giovanni da Verrazzano ( Regia Marina). There were nine or eleven fatalities depending of sources.[1] |
Alvise da Mosto | Regia Marina | World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Aurora ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 138 of her 263 crew.[2][3] |
Hilde | Estonia | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was scuttled at Hanko, Finland.[4] |
Iridio Mantovani | Italy | World War II: The tanker, already damaged by aerial bombing from British aircraft, was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (35°50′N 12°50′E / 35.833°N 12.833°E) by HMS Aurora ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 49 of her 83 crew.[2][5][6][7] |
Python | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The supply ship was intercepted in the South Atlantic (27°53′S 3°55′W / 27.883°S 3.917°W) by HMS Dorsetshire ( Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew without loss of life. A total of 414 survivors were rescued by UA, U-68, U-124, U-129 (all Kriegsmarine), Giuseppe Finzi, Enrico Tazzoli Luigi Torelli, and Pietro Calvi (all Regia Marina).[8][9] |
St. Leonard No.1 | United Kingdom | World War II: The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (60°58′N 1°10′W / 60.967°N 1.167°W) by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her ten crew were rescued.[8] |
Tasuja | Soviet Union | World War II: The icebreaker was hit by a German bomb that did not detonate until the ship returned to Kronstadt Harbour, sinking her. Thirteen of her crew were killed.[4] |
2 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Astral | United States | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (35°40′N 24°00′W / 35.667°N 24.000°W) by U-43 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 37 crew.[8] |
British Captain | United Kingdom | World War II: The tanker struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (52°13′01″N 1°54′14″E / 52.21694°N 1.90389°E) with the loss of one of her 54 crew.[8][10] |
Cavarna | Romania | World War II: The passenger ship was sunk by a mine in the Black Sea 15 miles (24 km) east of Burgas, Bulgaria.[11][12] |
Cordelia | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Black Sea off Constanța, Romania.[13] |
Fjord | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Estepona, Spain by U-557 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of fourteen of her 35 crew.[8][14][15] |
Grelhead | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) north of Point Negri, Morocco by U-562 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 41 of her 43 crew.[8][16] |
DPk 50 Hollandia | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The patrol boat struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea off Kolberg.[13] |
M 529 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type 1916 minesweeper (630 t) struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea off Kolberg (54°16′N 15°25′E / 54.267°N 15.417°E). Ten of her crew were killed. [13][17] |
3 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
F 160 | Kriegsmarine | The Type A Marinefährprahm was damaged by heavy seas between Tripoli and Benghazi, Libya when her bow doors failed and was later scuttled. Her crew were rescued by Perseo ( Regia Marina).[18][19] |
I-17 | Soviet Navy | The tug foundered in the Gulf of Finland. Her crew were rescued by the destroyer Svirepy ( Soviet Navy).[20] |
Kuha 3 | Finnish Navy | World War II: Continuation War: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in Björkösund. She was later salvaged, repaired and returned to service.[13] |
Maclaren | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel south of Cardiff, Glamorgan (51°21′21″N 3°17′17″W / 51.35583°N 3.28806°W) with the loss of three of her 31 crew. The wreck was dispersed by explosives between 1 July and 31 December 1943.[8][21] |
OR-9 | Soviet Navy | The patrol boat sank in the Gulf of Finland. Her crew were rescued.[20] |
OR-10 | Soviet Navy | The patrol boat foundered off Hogland.[20] |
Sagadahoc | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (21°20′S 7°50′W / 21.333°S 7.833°W) by U-124 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 35 crew.[8][22] |
SF 29 | Kriegsmarine | The Siebel ferry was wrecked on this date.[citation needed] |
UJ-1708 Faroer | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The patrol boat/naval trawler was torpedoed, or shelled, and sunk off Rolvsøy by K-3 ( Soviet Navy) with the loss of all hands, between 48 and 56 men.[8][23][24] |
Virsaitis | Soviet Navy | World War II: The Virsaitis-class minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the Gulf of Finland off Hanko, Finland. Seventy crewmen and 150 troops were rescued, but 130 troops were killed.[13][20] |
VT-521 | Soviet Navy | World War II: Continuation War: The troopship, a converted Iosif Stalin-class passenger ship, was sunk when she struck three mines, and then was hit by a 12-inch (300 mm) shell from Finnish coast artillery while evacuating troops from the Hanko naval base. Only 1,740 of the 5,589 people on board could be rescued, some of them by M-205, M-211, M-215, M-217 (all Soviet Navy) and five Soviet Navy patrol boats. The ship then drifted half-submerged till beaching at Lohusalu bay, Estonia where the wreck was still partly above water. About 3,000 were captured and 841 were killed. VT-521 was raised, towed to Tallinn in July 1945 and scrapped.[25] |
No. 112 | Soviet Navy | The PK-115 Type MO-2 patrol boat was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
4 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Edith Faulbaums | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank off Warnemunde.[8] |
Eridano | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Ionian Sea off Argostoli, Greece by HMS Trusty ( Royal Navy). There were four missing and 33 survivors.[8][26] |
Vestri | Norway | World War II: The coaster was bombed and damaged off the Tungenes Lighthouse, Norway, by Royal Air Force aircraft. She was beached and burnt out. Four of her crew were killed.[27] |
5 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Agia Eirini | Greece | The coaster sank due to a misplaced cargo off Kalamos with the loss of six of the seven people on board.[28] |
HMS Chakdina | Royal Navy | World War II: The armed boarding vessel was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea between Tobruk, Libya and Alexandria, Egypt (31°11′N 24°30′E / 31.183°N 24.500°E) by a Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero aircraft of the Regia Aeronautica with the loss of around 400 lives among the 600-plus people on board (including 380 wounded and 100 German and Italian prisoners of war). About 200 of the survivors were rescued by HMS Farndale and HMT Thorgrim (both Royal Navy)[8][29][30] |
Island | Norway | World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the Barents Sea (71°07′N 27°54′E / 71.117°N 27.900°E) by HMS Sealion ( Royal Navy).[31] |
Kai | Denmark | The cargo ship (1,746 GRT, 1921) sank in the Wadden Sea between Terschelling and Ameland, Friesland in a storm. Her nineteen crew were rescued.[32][33] |
6 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Equator | Finland | The cargo ship ran aground near Luleå, Sweden. She was refloated but consequently sank in the Baltic Sea (65°20′07″N 22°15′00″E / 65.33528°N 22.25000°E). Her crew survived.[34] |
Greenland | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (52°14′30″N 1°56′30″E / 52.24167°N 1.94167°E) with the loss of nine of her crew.[8] |
Hada County | Norway | The cargo ship ran aground on Brazil Shoal — a reef off Grand Manan, New Brunswick, Canada (44°36.378′N 066°41.261′W / 44.606300°N 66.687683°W) and was wrecked. There were no casualties.[35][36] |
HMS Perseus | Royal Navy | World War II: The Parthian-class submarine struck a mine and sank in the Ionian Sea off Zante Cephalonia, Greece with the loss of 60 of her 61 crew. |
Scottish Trader | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy SC 56: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Iceland by U-131 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 43 crew.[8][37] |
ShCh-204 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The Shchuka-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Black Sea south south east of Varna, Bulgaria (42°53′N 28°03′E / 42.883°N 28.050°E) by Bulgarian Air Force or Luftwaffe aircraft and/or by Bulgarian Navy submarine chasers with the loss of all 42 crew.[13][38] |
Unnamed | Flag unknown | World War II: A schooner was destroyed with Molotov cocktails by Soviet Special Landing Forces during a raid on Yevpatoria, Soviet Union.[39] |
7 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
USS Arizona | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Pennsylvania-class battleship was bombed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of 1,177 of her 1,400 crew after her forward ammunition magazine ignited from an armor-piercing bomb. |
USS California | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Tennessee-class battleship was torpedoed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of 100 of her 1,083 crew. She was refloated on 25 March 1942, repaired and returned to service. |
USS Cassin | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Mahan-class destroyer was bombed and damaged by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft. Initially assessed as a total loss, she was later repaired and returned to service. |
HMS Chantala | Royal Navy | World War II: The armed boarding vessel struck a mine and sank at Tobruk, Libya with the loss of four of her crew.[8] |
Cynthia Olson | United States | World War II: The steam cargo ship was sunk by gunfire in the Pacific Ocean 300 nautical miles (560 km; 350 mi) off San Francisco, California, at 33°42′N 145°29′W / 33.700°N 145.483°W by the submarine I-26 ( Imperial Japanese Navy). All 35 people on board survived the sinking and abandoned ship in two lifeboats. The submarine I-19 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) provided them with food on 8 December, but after that they were never seen or heard from again.[8] |
USS Downes | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Mahan-class destroyer was bombed and damaged by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft. Initially assessed as a total loss, she was later repaired and returned to service. |
Ha-19 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The midget submarine ran aground a number of times near the entrance to Pearl Harbor. Her two-man crew temporarily was overcome by chlorine gas leaking from her battery. Her crew abandoned ship after lighting scuttling charges which failed to detonate. Her commanding officer survived and was captured, becoming the first prisoner-of-war captured by the United States in World War II; her other crewman drowned.[40] |
M-16, and M-22 |
Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: One of the midget submarines disappeared in or near Pearl Harbor after firing its torpedoes at USS St. Louis ( United States Navy). The other entered the harbor and fired torpedoes at American ships. She was fired upon by the seaplane tenders USS Curtiss and USS Tangier and the repair ship USS Medusa (all United States Navy), then was rammed, depth charged, and sunk by the destroyer USS Monaghan ( United States Navy) in Pearl Harbor northwest of Ford Island.[41] |
M-18 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: Possibly the midget submarine that was depth charged and sunk in Keehi Lagoon near Pearl Harbor.[41] |
M-20 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: Possibly the midget submarine that was shelled, depth charged, and sunk by the destroyer USS Ward ( United States Navy) while trying to follow the general stores issue ship USS Antares ( United States Navy) into Pearl Harbor.[41] |
USS Nevada | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Nevada-class battleship was torpedoed and damaged by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft. She was beached in a sinking condition at Hospital Point. Ahw was refloated on 12 February 1942, repaired and returned to service. |
USS Oglala | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The minelayer was torpedoed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft. She was refloated on 3 July 1942, repaired and returned to service. |
USS Oklahoma | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Nevada-class battleship was torpedoed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of 429 of her 1,398 crew. |
Sauternes | United Kingdom | The cargo ship foundered in a gale in Fugloyarfjørður, Faroe Islands with the loss of all 25 people on board.[42] |
Severn Transport | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaste struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel (51°27′N 3°04′W / 51.450°N 3.067°W). Her four crew survived.[8] |
USS Shaw | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Mahan-class destroyer was bombed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft whilst drydocked in USS YFD-2 ( United States Navy). She was later refloated, repaired and returned to service. |
USS Sotoyomo | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The harbor tug was sunk while drydocked in YFD-2 ( United States Navy) when USS Shaw ( United States Navy), also in the drydock, was bombed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft. She was later refloated, repaired and returned to service.[43] |
U-208 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Gibraltar (35°51′N 7°45′W / 35.850°N 7.750°W) by HMS Harvester and HMS Hesperus (both Royal Navy) with the loss of all 45 crew.[44] |
USS Utah | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The target ship, a former Florida-class battleship, was torpedoed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of 58 of her 519 crew. |
USS Vestal | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The repair ship was bombed and damaged at Pearl Harbor by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft and was beached. She was refloated within a week, repaired and returned to service. |
Welsh Prince | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and was abandoned in the North Sea off Spurn Head, Yorkshire (53°24′N 0°59′E / 53.400°N 0.983°E. Her 47 crew were rescued. She ran aground, broke in two and sank.[8][45][46] |
USS West Virginia | United States Navy | World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor: The Colorado-class battleship was torpedoed and sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of at least 69 of her 1,407 crew. She was refloated on 17 May 1942, repaired and returned to service. |
HMCS Windflower | Royal Canadian Navy | World War II: Convoy SC 58: The Flower-class corvette collided with Zypenberg ( Netherlands) in the Grand Banks of Newfoundland (46°19′N 49°30′W / 46.317°N 49.500°W) and sank with the loss of 23 of her 85 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Pictou ( Royal Canadian Navy) and HMS Nasturtium ( Royal Navy).[8] |
8 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Awazisan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The troopship was bombed by a Lockheed Hudson aircraft of 1 Squadron, Royal Australian Air Force. She caught fire and was abandoned off Kota Bharu, Malaya (6°08′N 102°16′E / 6.133°N 102.267°E). She was later sunk on 12 December at (6°08′N 102°16′E / 6.133°N 102.267°E) by HNLMS K XII ( Royal Netherlands Navy) with the loss of a crew member. Survivors were rescued by CH-9, and possibly by Ayanami and Shikinami (all Imperial Japanese Navy). At least one landing craft was lost.[47][48][49] |
Capillo | United States | World War II: The World War I Design 1022 cargo ship was bombed and damaged in Manila Bay, Philippines by Japanese aircraft. She was scuttled in shallow water off Corregidor by a United States Army demolition team on 11 December. The wreck was bombed again and set afire on 29 or 31 December.[47][50][51] |
Celebes Maru No. 3 | Japan | World War II: The fishing lugger was strafed and damaged by a Dutch Navy Dornier Do 24 aircraft five miles (8.0 km) south of Sajang Island (00°10′N 129°54′E / 0.167°N 129.900°E). She was beached on the south west tip of Tobi Island (03°00′N 131°07′E / 3.000°N 131.117°E) on 11 December to prevent sinking and was abandoned.[52] |
Fireglow | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine in the North Sea and sank with the loss of a crew member.[8] |
Gertie | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the Irish Sea two nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) north east of the Tuskar Rock Lighthouse. Her crew were rescued by the Rosslare lifeboat.[8][53] |
Hai Hsiang | China | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk by the Japanese at Shanghai. She was raised and scrapped post-war.[8][54] |
Hsin Peking | United Kingdom | World War II: The ship was beached at the mouth of the Yangtze Estuary to prevent capture. Refloated and put in Japanese service as Rakuzan Maru.[8] |
Lord Shrewsbury | United Kingdom | World War II: The fishing trawler struck a mine and sank in the North Sea with the loss of all ten crew.[8] |
HMT Milford Earl | Royal Navy | World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk in Lunan Bay, Angus by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of five of her ten crew.[8][55] |
Nisqually | United States | World War II: The World War I Design 1023 ship, converted to a scow, was bombed and sunk by Japanese aircraft at Wake Island.[56] |
USS Penguin | United States Navy | World War II: Battle of Guam: The Lapwing-class minesweeper was scuttled in Agana Harbor. |
HMS Peterel | Royal Navy | World War II: The river gunboat was shelled and sunk at Shanghai, China by Izumo ( Imperial Japanese Navy). Six of her eighteen crew aboard were killed.[57][58] |
HMT Phineas Beard | Royal Navy | World War II: The Castle-class naval trawler was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off Peterhead, Aberdeenshire by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of twelve of her crew.[8][13][59] |
HMIS Prabhavati | Royal Indian Navy | World War II: The patrol vessel, mistaken for a surfaced Japanese submarine, was shelled and sunk in the Indian Ocean just after midnight by HMS Glasgow ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 23 of her 63 crew. Survivors, including twelve wounded, were rescued by HMS Glasgow. One of them died of wounds later. A barge that she was towing/pushing was sunk with Prabhavati. Two barges were sunk by HMS Glasgow after daylight.[8][58][60][61] |
President Harrison | United States Navy | World War II: Under pursuit by Japanese ships and aircraft the United States Navy-chartered passenger ship was run aground on Shaweishan Island off the Yangtze delta at 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) to rip her bottom out and deny her use to the Japanese. President Harrison struck the edge of the island on her port side and then rolled off. The impact ripped a hole 90 feet (27 m) long, but does not reach the engine room spaces. The ship almost turned over, but righted herself. Strong currents then carried her off the rocks and she settled on a mud bank. Her crew and Marines aboard abandoned ship, but the ship's exposed turning propeller splits one lifeboat in half, killing three men and severely injuring many others. She was later refloated, repaired, and put in service by the Japanese as Kakko Maru.[62] |
Ravnaas | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Philippine Sea east of Samar Island by Japanese aircraft.[63] She was subsequently salvaged, repaired and entered Japanese service as Ikutagawa Maru.[64] |
Soochow | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo liner was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised in 1942, repaired and put in Japanese service as Tozan Maru.[8][65][66] |
HMS St Dominic | Royal Navy | World War II: The Saint-class tug was sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy surface ships south of the Saddle Islands, near the mouth of the Yangtze.[8][67] |
Sumatra | Italy | World War II: The ocean liner was scuttled at Phuket, Thailand.[8][68] |
Volpi | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Phuket.[8][69] |
XXVIII Ottobre | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Phuket.[8] |
9 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Bjønn | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Hustadvika, Norway, with the loss of four of her crew.[13][70][71] |
M 1203 Bürgermeister Schmidt | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Brest, Finistère, France by Royal Air Force aircraft.[13] |
Donerail | Panama | World War II: The tanker was shelled and sunk in the Pacific Ocean (approximately 8°N 152°W / 8°N 152°W) by I-10 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of 32 lives. Eight crewmen survived the sinking and the 38-day voyage in the lifeboat to Tarawa, Gilbert Islands.[8] |
Kantung | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship at Anking, China.[8] |
Kokoku Maru | Japan | World War II: The auxiliary schooner, serving as a pearling boat mother ship, was bombed and sunk east of Halmahera Island by a Dornier Do 24 aircraft of the Netherlands Naval Aviation Service. Ten of her sixteen crew were killed. Survivors were rescued by Celebes Maru No. 3 ( Japan).[52] |
Macau | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship at Anking.[8] |
Madrid | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The depot ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off Den Helder, North Holland, Netherlands by Royal Air Force aircraft with the loss of twelve lives.[8][72][73] |
Nimanoa | United Kingdom | World War II: The ketch was scuttled at Tarawa to prevent capture.[74] |
On Lee | United Kingdom | World War II: The passenger ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[8] |
Sebastiano Veniero | Nazi Germany | World War II: The prisoner of war (POW)-carrying requisitioned cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Navarino by HMS Porpoise ( Royal Navy) and was beached. She was torpedoed and totally wrecked on 15 December off Cape Methene by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy). Two hundred Commonwealth prisoners of war were killed; 1,800 prisoners of war were rescued by Arno ( Italy).[8][75][76] |
Saint Denis | Vichy France | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea south of the Balearic Islands, Spain by U-652 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her crew.[8][77][78][79] |
Steinbek | Germany | World War II: In an instance of naval friendly fire, the cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Barents Sea off Tanafjord, Norway (71°09′N 29°25′E / 71.150°N 29.417°E) by U-134 ( Kriegsmarine), uninformed of the German convoy proceeding in the area. There were twelve dead and twelve survivors.[8][80][81] |
10 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Banka | Royal Navy | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the South China Sea off Tioman Island, Philippines with the loss of 43 of her 49 crew.[8][82] |
USS Bittern | United States Navy | World War II: The Lapwing-class minesweeper was scuttled in Manila Bay following damage received in an Imperial Japanese Navy air raid on Cavite Navy Yard, Manila, Philippines. |
Cetus | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled in the Philippines. She was later raised, repaired, and put in Japanese service as Hokuhi Maru.[83][84] |
Chungshan | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[8] |
Harledawins | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea 8 miles (13 km) west of Barigayos Point, Luzon, Philippines by I-124 ( Imperial Japanese Navy). Her crew were rescued.[8][13] |
Helena A | United Kingdom | The auxiliary sailing ship ran aground on Butaritari, Gilbert Islands and was wrecked.[8] |
Hsin Fuhle | United Kingdom | World War II: The tug) was sunk at Hong Kong by enemy action.[8] |
I-70 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Kaidai-class submarine was sunk in the Pacific Ocean (23°45′N 155°35′W / 23.750°N 155.583°W) by Douglas SBD Dauntless dive bomber aircraft based on USS Enterprise ( United States Navy). Lost with all 93 hands.[8][85] |
Kincorth | United Kingdom | World War II: The drifter struck a mine and sank in the Irish Sea 7 nautical miles (13 km) off Point Lynas Lighthouse, Anglesey with the loss of all eleven of her crew.[8][86] |
Kirnwood | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy SC 57: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°57′N 16°35′W / 56.950°N 16.583°W) by U-130 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of twelve of her 45 crew. Survivors were rescued by Dewsbury ( United Kingdom).[87] |
Kurdistan | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy SC 57: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°51′N 16°36′W / 56.850°N 16.600°W) by U-130 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of ten of the 66 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Kingcup ( Royal Navy).[88] |
M-54 | Soviet Navy | The M-class submarine ran aground in the Black Sea off Tuapse. She was refloated on 30 June 1942 and towed in to Anapa.[20] |
Mauna Ala | United States | The cargo ship had been carrying Christmas supplies to Hawaii. Due to the attack on Pearl Harbor, she was rerouted to Portland, Oregon. During the ensuing blackout on the west coast, she ran aground at Clatsop Beach, Oregon (45°30′N 122°45′W / 45.500°N 122.750°W) and was wrecked.[89][90][91] |
Oigawa Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Vigan Invasion Force: The Type 1A Standard transport was bombed and damaged off Pandan, near Vigan, Luzon by Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of the Far East Air Forces' 14th Bomb Squadron. She was beached at Aparri, Philippines. Oigawa Maru was later refloated, repaired, returned to service.[92] |
Oregon | United States | The cargo ship collided with USS New Mexico ( United States Navy) and sank in the Atlantic Ocean (39°55′N 69°45′W / 39.917°N 69.750°W) with the loss of seventeen of her crew.[93] |
HMS Prince of Wales | Royal Navy | World War II: Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse: The King George V-class battleship was bombed and sunk in the South China Sea east of Kuantan, Malaya by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of 327 of her 1,521 crew. |
HMS Repulse | Royal Navy | World War II: Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse: The Renown-class battlecruiser was bombed and sunk in the South China Sea east of Kuantan by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of 508 of her 967 crew. |
USS Santa Rita | United States Navy | World War II: The ferry launch was bombed and sunk during the Imperial Japanese Navy air raid on Cavite Navy Yard.[47] |
Sagoland | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged at Manila by Japanese aircraft. She sank the next day.[8] |
USS Sealion | United States Navy | World War II: The Sargo-class submarine was bombed and damaged at Cavite Navy Yard by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft. She was scuttled on 25 December owing to damage received and damage done to the navy yard which precluded repairs being carried out. |
Star of Luxor | Egypt | World War II: Convoy SC 57: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°57′N 16°35′W / 56.950°N 16.583°W) by U-130 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 56 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Sunflower ( Royal Navy).[8][94] |
Taiyuan | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged at Manila by Japanese aircraft. She was repaired and returned to service.[95] |
Takao Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Vigan Invasion Force: The Takao Maru-class transport ship was bombed by United States Army Air Forces aircraft at Santa, Ilocos Sur, Luzon (17°29′N 120°26′E / 17.483°N 120.433°E) and was beached. She was destroyed on 5 March 1942 by Philippine guerrillas and later stripped for usable parts.[96][97] |
TKA-12 | Soviet Navy | The torpedo boat was holed by ice and sank in the Baltic Sea. Her crew were rescued by the minesweeper T-205 ( Soviet Navy.[20] |
W-10 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Vigan Invasion Force: The No.7-class minesweeper was strafed, exploded, and sank off Pandan 17°32′N 120°22′E / 17.533°N 120.367°E by a Seversky P-35 aircraft of the Far East Air Forces' 34th Pursuit Squadron. The explosion blew a wing off the aircraft and it crashed into the sea.[8][98] |
W-19 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The No.19-class minesweeper was bombed and damaged off Luzon by Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of the Far East Air Forces' 14th Bomb Squadron. She was beached at Aparri 18°22′N 121°38′E / 18.367°N 121.633°E. She was declared a total loss.[8][99] |
11 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Alcione | Regia Marina | World War II: The Spica-class torpedo boat was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (36°20′N 20°33′E / 36.333°N 20.550°E) off Suda Bay, Crete, Greece by HMS Truant ( Royal Navy) and was towed close to shore where she capsized and sank with a loss of twenty of her crew.[8][100] |
Alphar | Norway | World War II: The fishing vessel was shelled and sunk off Mylingen by K-22 ( Soviet Navy).[101][102] |
Ammiraglio Caracciolo | Regia Marina | World War II: The Cagni-class submarine was depth charged, shelled, and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (32°09′N 25°19′E / 32.150°N 25.317°E) by HMS Farndale ( Royal Navy) and was subsequently scuttled by her crew. One passenger, an army general, was killed. Fifty-three survivors were rescued by HMS Farndale.[8][103][104] |
Apsheron | Soviet Union | World War II: The tanker struck a mine and sank in the Black Sea off Sevastopol.[105] |
Borgar | Norway | World War II: The fishing vessel was shelled and sunk off Mylingen by K-22 ( Soviet Navy).[101][102] |
Calitea | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 90 nautical miles (170 km) off Cape Matapan (36°23′N 20°33′E / 36.383°N 20.550°E) by HMS Talisman ( Royal Navy). Thirty-three crew, six gunners and 116 military passengers were killed. There were 227 or 230 survivors.[8][106] |
Hai Tung | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the South China Sea (5°08′N 104°32′E / 5.133°N 104.533°E) by I-156 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of all 49 of her crew.[107] |
Hayate | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Battle of Wake Island: The Kamikaze-class destroyer was sunk off Wake Island by shore based artillery with the loss of 168 of her crew. Only one survivor was rescued. |
Kisaragi | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Battle of Wake Island: The Mutsuki-class destroyer was bombed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 30 nautical miles (56 km) south west of Wake Island (18°55′N 166°17′E / 18.917°N 166.283°E) by a Grumman F4F Wildcat aircraft of the VMF-211, United States Marine Corps with the loss of all 154 crew.[108] |
HMT Lady Shirley | Royal Navy | World War II: The naval trawler was torpedoed and sunk in the Strait of Gibraltar (35°59′N 5°17′W / 35.983°N 5.283°W) by U-374 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 33 crew. |
Lahaina | United States | World War II: The cargo ship as torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean (27°42′N 147°38′W / 27.700°N 147.633°W) by I-9 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of four of her 34 crew. Survivors were rescued by USCGC Tiger ( United States Coast Guard).[8][109][110] |
Nanning | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] She was salvaged in 1942 and entered Japanese service asNannei Maru.[111] |
HMY Rosabelle | Royal Navy | World War II: The armed yacht was torpedoed and sunk in the Strait of Gibraltar (35°59′N 5°17′W / 35.983°N 5.283°W) by U-374 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss off 30 of her 48 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMY Sayonara ( Royal Navy).[8][112][113] |
Sofia | Greece | World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk north west of Suda Bay by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy).[8] |
Tinley | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster was scuttled at Hong Kong.[8] |
Wawa | Panama | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put in Japanese service in May 1943 as Awa Maru.[50][114][115] |
No. 12, and No. 42 |
Soviet Navy | The D-3-class motor torpedo boats were lost on this date.[citation needed] |
No. 303, No. 307, and No. 407 |
Soviet Navy | The MO-4-class motor anti-submarine boats were lost on this date.[citation needed] |
12 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Admiral Y. S. Williams | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] She was later salvaged, and entered Japanese service as Tatsutama Maru.[116] |
Ariadne Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put in Japanese service as Chikuzan Maru.[50][117][118] |
Atlas | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (31°42′N 19°07′E / 31.700°N 19.117°E) by HMS Thrasher ( Royal Navy).[119] |
Awazisan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The troopship was abandoned off Kota Bharu, Malaya on 8 December after being bombed by a Lockheed Hudson aircraft of No. 11 Squadron, Royal Australian Air Force, and catching fire, she was sunk at (6°08′N 102°16′E / 6.133°N 102.267°E) by the submarine HNLMS K XII ( Royal Netherlands Navy).[47][48] |
Bencleuch | United Kingdom | The cargo ship caught fire and was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (53°10′N 38°00′W / 53.167°N 38.000°W). She later sank. The cause of the fire may have been sabotage.[120][121] |
Dromore Castle | United Kingdom | World War II: The British Standard WWI modified Type B cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi) south south east of the mouth of the Humber (53°29′08″N 0°52′00″E / 53.48556°N 0.86667°E). Her 55 crew were rescued.[8][122][123] |
Governor Wright | Philippines | World War II: The passenger ship was bombed and sunk in the Visayan Sea off Cebu (12°55′N 123°55′E / 12.917°N 123.917°E) by Japanese aircraft.[8][124] |
Haraldsvang | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised by the Japanese in June 1942 and renamed Toryu Maru.[50][125] |
Hydra II | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Mindoro, Philippines by USS S-38 ( United States Navy) with the loss of 41 of her 50 crew.[8] |
Joan Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put in Japanese service as Gyoryu Maru.[50][117][126] |
Kampar | Royal Navy | World War II: The auxiliary anti-submarine ship was bombed and damaged at Penang, Malaya by Japanese aircraft and was beached and abandoned. She was bombed again the next day and her magazine exploded. The vessel was declared a total loss. Her crew were rescued. Japanese began repairs in place in March 1943, which were finished on 15 July 1943. She was put in Japanese service as Kasumi Maru.[8][127] |
Manatawny | Philippines | World War II: The former World War I Design 1022 ship, converted to a sardine factory ship, was bombed and damaged in Manila Bay by Japanese aircraft. She sank on 11 January 1942.[128] |
Marion | Panama | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled in the Philippines.[83] |
HMS Moth | Royal Navy | World War II: The Insect-class gunboat was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was later salvaged by the Japanese and entered Imperial Japanese Navy service as Suma. |
P III | Greece | World War II. The cargo schooner was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Drepano, Greece by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy).[13][129] |
Southern Sea | United Kingdom | The ocean liner ran aground off Libreville, French Equatorial Africa and was wrecked.[130] |
HMS Tamar | Royal Navy | World War II: The receiving ship was scuttled by shelling by the Royal Artillery at Hong Kong.[131] |
Tanjong | United Kingdom | World War II: The ferry was bombed and sunk at Penang by Japanese aircraft.[8] |
Toro Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Kota Bharu (06°08′N 102°16′E / 6.133°N 102.267°E) by HNLMS K XII ( Royal Netherlands Navy).[8][132] |
HMS Tung Wo | Royal Navy | World War II: The armed examination vessel was bombed and damaged at Penang. One Chinese crewman was mortally wounded. She was bombed again and abandoned the next day. She eventually sank. HMS Tung Wo was refloated sometime in 1942, repaired and put in Japanese service as Dowa Maru.[8][133] |
V 5101 Blitz | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The vorpostenboot was torpedoed and sunk in Nordfjord by Royal Air Force aircraft.[13][134] |
Vincent | United States | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Pitcairn Island (22°41′S 118°19′W / 22.683°S 118.317°W) by Aikoku Maru and Hōkoku Maru (both Imperial Japanese Navy). Her 36 crew were captured and taken aboard Hōkoku Maru as prisoners of war.[135][136][137] |
Warrian | United Kingdom | The cargo ship sank in the Gulf of Guinea.[138] |
13 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Alberico da Barbiano | Regia Marina | World War II: Battle of Cape Bon: The Giussano-class cruiser was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Bon Tunisia by the 4th Destroyer Flotilla, Royal Navy.[Note 2][8] |
Alberto di Giussano | Regia Marina | World War II: Battle of Cape Bon: The Giussano-class cruiser was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Bon by the 4th Destroyer Flotilla, Royal Navy.[8] |
Asosan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Patani Siam (Thailand) Invasion Unit: The Asosan Maru-class transport ship was torpedoed and beached, or sank in shallow water, in the Gulf of Siam at Pattani, Thailand by HNLMS O 16 ( Royal Netherlands Navy). Salvage work began 9 March 1942. Temporary repairs were made at Hong Kong, and finished in Japan in December 1942. She was returned to service[139] |
Badalona | Spain | World War II: The tanker was stopped, torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (36°43′N 3°30′W / 36.717°N 3.500°W) by U-453 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her crew.[13][140] |
Carlo del Greco | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 15 nautical miles (28 km) off Capo Vito, Sicily (40°10′N 7°50′E / 40.167°N 7.833°E) by HMS Upright ( Royal Navy).[8][141] |
Chung On | Hong Kong | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[8] |
Fabio Filzi | Regia Marina | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 15 nautical miles (28 km; 17 mi) off Capo Vito (40°10′N 17°50′E / 40.167°N 17.833°E) by HMS Upright ( Royal Navy).[8][142] |
Kinka Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Patani Siam (Thailand) Invasion Unit: The transport ship was torpedoed and beached, or sank in shallow water, in the Gulf of Siam at Pattani by HNLMS O 16 ( Royal Netherlands Navy). Salvage work began on 9 March 1942. Kinka Maru was refloated and repaired at Hong Kong. Work was finished in December 1942, and she was returned to service.[139] |
Nikkoku Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | The transport ship ran aground off Samah, Hainan Island. She broke in two and sank on 18 December due to heavy wave action.[143] |
Taizan Maru | Japan | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Cape Ca Mau, French Indo-China by HNLMS K XII ( Royal Netherlands Navy).[8] |
Toro Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | The Taiko Maru-class transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Cape Kuantan, Singora, Thailand (06°08′N 102°16′E / 6.133°N 102.267°E) by HNLMS K XII ( Royal Netherlands Navy).[144] |
Tozan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Patani Siam (Thailand) Invasion Unit: The Tosan Maru-class transport ship was torpedoed and sank in shallow water, in the Gulf of Siam at Pattani by HNLMS O 16 ( Royal Netherlands Navy). Tozan Maru was refloated in April 1942, towed to Hong Kong for repairs that were finished in December 1942 and was returned to service.[145] |
No. 305 | Soviet Navy | The PK-115 Type MO-2 patrol boat was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
No. 307, No. 405, and No. 406 |
Soviet Navy | The MO-4-class motor anti-submarine boats were lost on this date.[citation needed] |
14 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Cassequel | Portugal | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (35°08′N 11°14′W / 35.133°N 11.233°W) by U-108 ( Kriegsmarine). Her 57 crew were rescued; 13 of them by HMS Campion ( Royal Navy).[8][146] |
HMS Galatea | Royal Navy | World War II: The Arethusa-class cruiser may have been torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Alexandria, Egypt (34°01′N 26°02′E / 34.017°N 26.033°E) by Dagabur ( Regia Marina). She was torpedoed and sunk at 31°17′N 29°31′E / 31.283°N 29.517°E by U-557 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 469 of her 613 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Griffin and HMS Hotspur (both Royal Navy).[147] |
Høegh Merchant | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 29 nautical miles (54 km; 33 mi) off Cape Makapuu, Oahu, Hawaii, United States by I-4 ( Imperial Japanese Navy). Her 40 passengers and crew were rescued by USS Trever ( United States Navy).[8][148] |
Lofjord | Kriegsmarine | The accommodation ship caught fire at Danzig-Neufahrwasser with the loss of 28 lives and was declared a total loss. She was subsequently used as a target ship. Lofjord was scrapped in 1951.[149] |
HMS MA/SB 30 | Royal Navy | The motor anti-submarine boat sank after hitting the Humber boom.[150] |
Miharu Maru | Japan | The cargo ship foundered south of Hokkaido.[151] |
HMS MTB 68 | Royal Navy | The Thorneycroft 55-foot-class motor torpedo boat collided with HMS MTB 215 ( Royal Navy) and sank off Tobruk, Libya.[8] |
Topaz | Norway | World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off the coast of Norway by Allied aircraft with the loss of all six crew.[152] |
Wilhelmina | Denmark | The cargo ship was wrecked at Kammarbrinken, Utlangen.[153] |
Zuiko Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | The auxiliary gunboat dragged her anchor in a storm and grounded on a reef off Matsura Jima, Kuril Islands. All of her crew, except 13 who remained aboard, were rescued by Ishigaki and Kaiko Maru (both Imperial Japanese Navy). Zuiko Maru was abandoned by its remaining crew on 30 March and sank at a later date.[154] |
15 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Agios Georgios | Greece | World War II: The sailing vessel was shelled and sunk by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy) one mile (1.6 km) off Cape Methoni.[155] |
Empire Barracuda | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy HG 76: The Design 1022 ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (35°30′N 6°17′W / 35.500°N 6.283°W) by U-77 ( Kriegsmarine).[156] She sank with the loss of 13 of her 52 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Coltsfoot ( Royal Navy). |
Indira | Royal Navy | World War II: The tug/auxiliary minesweeper was bombed and sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft.[50] |
Kyriakula | Greece | World War II: The sailing vessel was shelled and sunk by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy) one mile (1.6 km) off Cape Methoni.[157] |
HNLMS O 16 | Royal Netherlands Navy | World War II: The submarine struck a mine and sank off Troman Island with the loss of 41 of her 42 crew.[8][158] |
USS PT-33 | United States Navy | The PT boat was lost to grounding off Cape Santiago, Luzon, Philippines.[159] |
HMS Thracian | Royal Navy | The S-class destroyer ran aground at high speed and was damaged at Hong Kong. She was refloated and continued in service.[160] |
U-127 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type IXC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape St. Vincent, Portugal (36°27′N 9°12′W / 36.450°N 9.200°W) by HMAS Nestor ( Royal Australian Navy) with the loss of all 51 of her crew.[50] |
Viscaya | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled in Manila Bay.[83] |
Three unnamed vessels | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: British Borneo (Sarawak) Invasion Convoy: The three Daihatsu-class landing craft capsized when lowered into the water from a transport during a storm off Miri. Nineteen Imperial Japanese Army troops were killed and fifteen were reported missing.[161] |
16 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Atsutasan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The Aosan Maru-class auxiliary anti-aircraft transport was torpedoed and damaged in the East China Sea south of Samah, China (18°06′N 109°44′E / 18.100°N 109.733°E) by USS Swordfish ( United States Navy). Three of her crew and 25 gunners were killed. She drifted abandoned for two days before sinking.[50][162][163] |
Halldor | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled, or bombed and sunk, at Hong Kong. She was salvaged by the Japanese, repaired and entered service as Haruna Maru.[50][164] |
LCT 11 | Royal Navy | The Landing Craft, Tank foundered off Sollum, Egypt.[165] |
MTB 8 | Royal Navy | World War II: The BPB 60-foot-class motor torpedo boat was bombed, set on fire, and sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft.[50] |
Nidardal | Norway | World War II: Convoy SC 58: The cargo ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (56°07′N 21°00′W / 56.117°N 21.000°W). Her 25 crew were rescued by HMCS Pictou ( Royal Canadian Navy).[166][167] |
Parthian | United Kingdom | The fishing trawler was sunk in a collision off the Isle of Lewis.[168] |
U-557 | Kriegsmarine | The Type VIIC submarine was accidentally rammed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea west of Crete, Greece by Orione ( Regia Marina) with the loss of all 43 crew. |
Two unnamed ships | Japan | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The two anchored steamships were shelled and sunk in Kowloon Bay, 1,000 yards (910 m) east of the electric power station by HMS Thracian ( Royal Navy).[169] |
17 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Col. William B. Cowin | United States Army | The ferry sank in 75 feet (23 m) of water within 30 minutes of striking the Hens and Chickens Reef in Buzzards Bay off Westport, Massachusetts, three nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) east-southeast of Gooseberry Island (41°28.3′N 070°58.8′W / 41.4717°N 70.9800°W).[170] |
Corregidor | Philippines | World War II: The passenger ship (1,676t) struck a mine and sank in Manila Bay off Corregidor Island. Between 900 and 1,200 people lost their lives, while 282 survivors rescued by USS PT-32, USS PT-34, and USS PT-35 (all United States Navy).[171][172][173] |
Lina | Italy | World War II: The tanker was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north west of Tripoli, Libya (33°58′N 12°03′E / 33.967°N 12.050°E) by Fairey Swordfish of 803 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm. Two of her 22 crew were killed. The survivors, including three wounded, were rescued by the rescue ship Laurana ( Italy).[50][174] |
M-59 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The M-class submarine was depth charged and sunk by the destroyer Regele Ferdinand ( Royal Romanian Navy).[175] |
Manini | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 108 nautical miles (200 km; 124 mi) south of Hawaii by I-75 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of two of her crew. Survivors were rescued by USS Allen ( United States Navy) on 27 December, and USS Patterson ( United States Navy) on 28 December.[50] |
Olivia H | United States | The motor vessel sank at Dayville, Territory of Alaska (60°05′N 146°21′W / 60.083°N 146.350°W).[176] |
Ro-66 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Ro-60-class submarine collided with Ro-62 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) and sank in the Pacific Ocean off Wake Island. Three sailors were picked up by Ro-62, but 63 others were killed.[50][177] |
Shinonome | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Invasion of British Borneo (Sarawak): Invasion Convoy: The Fubuki-class destroyer was bombed, exploded and sunk in the South China Sea off Miri, Sarawak (4°24′N 114°00′E / 4.400°N 114.000°E) by Dornier Do 24 aircraft of GVT-7, Netherlands Naval Aviation Service with the loss of all hands (some 221 officers and sailors).[178] |
HMS Thracian | Royal Navy | World War II: The S-class destroyerwas deliberately run aground off Round Island, between Repulse Bay and Deepwater Bay, Hong Kong. She was later salvaged by the Japanese and entered Imperial Japanese Navy service as Patrol Boat No. 101.[179] |
U-131 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type IXC submarine was depth charged, torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Madeira, Portugal (34°12′N 13°35′W / 34.200°N 13.583°W) by ships of the 36th Escort Group[Note 3] and Grumman Martlet aircraft of 802 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm based on HMS Audacity ( Royal Navy). Her 55 crew were rescued by HMS Stanley ( Royal Navy). |
18 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Navarga | Soviet Navy | World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk at Vostochnaya Liza by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of the Luftwaffe. Her crew survived, some were wounded.[13][180] |
Perekop | Soviet Union | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the South China Sea east of the Natuna Islands, Netherlands East Indies by Japanese aircraft with the loss of eight of her 40 crew.[50][181][182] |
NN 02 Steinbock | Kriegsmarine | The naval whaler ran aground at Seiskjær, near Bodø, Norway (67°44′N 14°26′E / 67.733°N 14.433°E). She later sank.[183] |
U-434 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north of Madeira, Portugal (36°15′N 15°48′W / 36.250°N 15.800°W) by HMS Blankney and HMS Stanley (both Royal Navy) with the loss of two of her 44 crew. |
19 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Aldgate | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The Moorgate-class boom defence vessel was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
HMS Alliance | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The Alliance-class tug was scuttled in Deepwater Bay, Hong Kong.[184] |
HMS Barlight | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The Bar-class boom defence vessel was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was later raised, repaired and taken into Imperial Japanese Navy service as Ma-101.[50] |
HMS Cornflower | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The Arabis-class sloop was scuttled at Hong Kong.[185] |
RFA Ebonol | Royal Fleet Auxiliary | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The tanker was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was later salvaged by the Japanese, repaired and entered Imperial Japanese Navy service as Enoshima Maru.[50] |
Ferruccio | Italy | World War II: The coaster collided with another ship and sank at Tripoli, Libya.[50] |
Jinsei Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The auxiliary patrol ship was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
Kong Haakon VII, and Myrmidon |
Norway United Kingdom |
The cargo ship Kong Haakon VII collided with the ocean liner Myrmidon at Whiteinch, Renfrewshire on being launched. Both vessels were severely damaged.[186] |
Krechet | Soviet Union | World War II: The ship was reported as bombed and sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft,[50][182] but other sources say she was sunk by Japanese artillery,[187] or point out that she might have also been targeted by British artillery from Kowloon.[188] |
HMS MTB 12 | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The motor torpedo boat was sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese landing craft.[50][189] |
HMS MTB 26 | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The motor torpedo boat was sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese landing craft. Her commanding officer was killed.[190][191] |
Man Kim | United Kingdom | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The ferry was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Man Kung | United Kingdom | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The ferry was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Mouette | United Kingdom | World War II: The fishing boat struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel off Minehead, Somerset with the loss of two of her crew.[50] |
HMS Neptune | Royal Navy | World War II: First Battle of Sirte: The Leander-class cruiser struck a mine and was sunk off Sirte, Libya with the loss of all but one of her 767 crew. |
HNLMS O 20 | Royal Netherlands Navy | World War II: The O 19-class submarine was shelled and sunk in the South China Sea by Uranami ( Imperial Japanese Navy). |
HMS Poet Chaucer | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The tug was scuttled in Deepwater Bay.[192] |
Prusa | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 150 nautical miles (280 km; 170 mi) south of Hawaii (17°30′N 157°00′W / 17.500°N 157.000°W) by I-72 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of eight of her 33 crew. Fourteen survivors were rescued by USCGC Tiger ( United States Coast Guard) on 27 December, and a Fijian Government ship rescued the eleven others after a 2,700-mile (4,300 km) journey in a lifeboat.[50] |
HMS Redstart | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The minelayer was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Ruckinge | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy HG 76: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (38°20′N 17°15′W / 38.333°N 17.250°W) by U-108 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 42 crew. Survivors were rescued by Finland ( United Kingdom) and HMS Stork ( Royal Navy). Ruckinge was scuttled by HMS Samphire ( Royal Navy).[193] |
Sergei Lazo | Soviet Union | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The ship was reported as bombed and sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft,[50][194] but other sources say she was sunk by Japanese artillery.[187] or point out that she might have also been targeted by British artillery from Kowloon.[195] She was later refloated.[194] |
Simferopol | Soviet Union | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The ship was reported as bombed and sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft,[50][194] but other sources say she was sunk by Japanese artillery[187] or point out that she might have also been targeted by British artillery from Kowloon.[188] She was later refloated.[194] |
HMS Stanley | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy HG 76: The Town-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (38°12′N 17°23′W / 38.200°N 17.383°W) by U-574 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 95 of her 120 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Samphire and HMS Stork (both Royal Navy).[196] |
Svirstroi | Soviet Union | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The ship was reported as bombed and sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft,[50][194] but other sources say she was sunk by Japanese artillery[187] or point out that she might have also been targeted by British artillery from Kowloon.[195] She was later refloated.[194] |
HMS Tern | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The gunboat was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
U-574 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged, rammed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (38°12′N 17°23′W / 38.200°N 17.383°W) by HMS Stork ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 22 of her 42 crew.[50][197] |
Varlaam Avanesov | Soviet Union | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Aegean Sea 2.5 nautical miles (4.6 km; 2.9 mi) off Cape Babakele, Turkey (39°27′N 26°05′E / 39.450°N 26.083°E) by U-652 ( Kriegsmarine). Depending on the sources one crew member was lost or all survived.[50][198][199] |
HMS Watergate | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The boom defence vessel was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
20 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMCS Adversus | Royal Canadian Navy | The patrol vessel (155 GRT) ran aground on McNutts Island, Nova Scotia in a blizzard and was wrecked.[50] |
Emidio | United States | World War II: The tanker (6,912 GRT, 1921) was shelled, torpedoed and damaged in the Pacific Ocean off Cape Mendocino, California by I-17 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of five crew. Survivors reached the Blunt's Reef Lightship and were rescued by USCGC Shawnee ( United States Coast Guard). Emidio drifted 85 miles (137 km) to the north west and came ashore at Crescent City, California. The wreck was refloated, towed to Long Beach, California, and scrapped in 1969.[50][200] |
HMS Kandahar | Royal Navy | World War II: First Battle of Sirte: Damaged by a mine in the Mediterranean Sea off Sirte, Libya 73 of her crew were killed whilst attempting to assist the light cruiser HMS Neptune ( Royal Navy), the K-class destroyer (1,690/2,330 t, 1939) was scuttled by the destroyer HMS Jaguar ( Royal Navy). |
Sumatra | United Kingdom | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The coastal tanker (984 GRT, 1894) was scuttled by shelling by HMS Cicala ( Royal Navy) at Hong Kong to prevent capture. Raised, repaired and put in service as Sumatra Maru ( Imperial Japanese Army).[50][201][202] |
Taishan | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (3,174 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the Tathong Channel by Japanese aircraft.[50] |
Warrian | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was sunk in a collision with Pierre Loti ( France) off the entrance to the Bonny River.[203] |
21 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Annavore | Norway | World War II: Convoy HG 76: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°55′N 19°50′W / 43.917°N 19.833°W) by U-567 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 34 of the 38 people on board.[50][204] |
HMS Audacity | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy HG 76: The escort carrier was torpedoed sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 430 nautical miles (800 km; 490 mi) west of Cape Finisterre, Spain (43°45′N 19°54′W / 43.750°N 19.900°W) by U-751 ( Kriegsmarine).[205] Survivors were rescued by HMS Convolvulus, HMS Marigold and HMS Pentstemon (all Royal Navy). |
Benmacdhui | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (53°40′N 0°30′E / 53.667°N 0.500°E) with the loss of two of her 60 crew. The wreck was subsequently dispersed by explosives.[50][206] |
Cicala | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Hong Kong: The Insect-class gunboat was bombed and sunk at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft with the loss of a crew member. Survivors were rescued by HMS MTB 10 ( Royal Navy).[50] |
Dorothy Phillips | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed by I-23 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) and ran aground near Monterey Bay, California.[207] |
Emshörn | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Barents Sea off Petsamo, Finland (70°04′N 30°32′E / 70.067°N 30.533°E) by M-174 ( Soviet Navy) with the loss of one life.[50][208][209] |
Hellen | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) off Cape Negro, Morocco (35°41′N 5°10′W / 35.683°N 5.167°W) by U-573 ( Kriegsmarine). Her 41 crew were rescued by HMT Arctic Ranger ( Royal Navy).[50][210] |
HNLMS K XVII | Royal Netherlands Navy | World War II: The submarine was mined and sunk in the South China Sea off Tioman Island,(03°10′N 104°12′E / 3.167°N 104.200°E)[211] |
Kretchet | Soviet Navy | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed, shelled and sunk by Japanese forces at Hong Kong.[212] |
Merton | United Kingdom | The cargo ship ran aground on the Pluckington Bank, in the River Mersey. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire. Merton broke her back and was refloated in two halves. She was repaired at Birkenhead, Cheshire and returned to service.[213] |
Nauwai | Australia | The vessel was wrecked/burned in Broken Bay, off Pittwater, New South Wales.[214] |
Sergei Lazo | Soviet Union | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk by Japanese forces at Hong Kong.[215] |
U-451 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Spartel, Morocco by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 812 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm with the loss of 44 of her 45 crew. The survivor was rescued by HMS Myosotis ( Royal Navy).[50] |
U-567 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (44°02′N 20°10′W / 44.033°N 20.167°W) by HMS Deptford and HMS Samphire (both Royal Navy) with the loss of all 47 crew. |
22 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Aurigny | France | The interned cargo ship was damaged by fire at Buenos Aires, Argentina. She was subsequently repaired and entered Argentinian service as General San Martin.[216] |
Benno | Germany | World War II: The tanker was bombed and damaged in the Bay of Biscay by a Short Sunderland aircraft of 10 Squadron, Royal Australian Air Force. The next day, she was torpedoed and sunk at Cariño, Spain by Bristol Beaufort aircraft of 22 Squadron, Royal Air Force. A crew member was killed.[13][50][217][218] |
Cadamosto | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk 14 nautical miles (26 km) north west of Misrata, Libya by a mine or torpedo.[219] |
Hayo Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: 1st Lingayen Invasion Unit: The Choyo Maru-class auxiliary transport was torpedoed by USS S-38 ( United States Navy). The ship exploded, broke in two and sank in the Lingayen Gulf (16°37′N 120°17′E / 16.617°N 120.283°E). Two of her crew were killed.[50][220] |
Maria | Greece | World War II: The cargo schooner was shelled and sunk 5+1⁄2 nautical miles (10.2 km) from the Pylos Lighthouse by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy).[221] |
Spezia | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The transport ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea 14 nautical miles (26 km) north west of Misrata (32°26′N 15°01′E / 32.433°N 15.017°E).[50][222] |
Stylianos Chandris | Greece | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber (53°32′28″N 1°31′04″E / 53.54111°N 1.51778°E). Her 30 crew were rescued. The wreck was dispersed by explosives in 1950.[50][223] |
Tinos | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Benghazi, Libya by Royal Air Force aircraft.[50] |
Umbro Cadamosto | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea 14 nautical miles (26 km) north west of Misrata (32°30′N 15°01′E / 32.500°N 15.017°E).[50] |
23 December
editFor the loss of the Italian coastal tanker Speranza on this day, see the entry for 30 November 1941.
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMT Fiskaren | Royal Navy | The naval drifter was sunk in a collision at Belfast, County Antrim.[224][225] |
Hie Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Invasion of British Borneo (Sarawak): Invasion Convoy: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Kuching, Sarawak by HNLMS K XIV ( Royal Netherlands Navy). Five of her crew were killed.[226][227] |
Hokkai Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: British Borneo (Sarawak) Invasion Convoy: The Kenai Maru-class auxiliary transport ship was torpedoed and damaged in the South China Sea off Kuching by HNLMS K XIV ( Royal Netherlands Navy) and was beached. She was refloated in September 1942, towed to Singapore, repaired there and returned to service in September 1943.[227][228] |
Katori Maru | Japan | World War II: The ocean liner was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Kuching by HNLMS K XIV ( Royal Netherlands Navy). Ten of her crew and many troops were killed.[50][227] |
Léopold II | Belgium | World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (52°53′48″N 2°05′20″E / 52.89667°N 2.08889°E) with the loss of 35 of her 41 crew.[50][229][230] |
Montebello | United States | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed, shelled, and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) south of the Piedras Blancas Lighthouse, California (35°30′N 121°15′W / 35.500°N 121.250°W) by I-21 ( Imperial Japanese Navy). Her crew were rescued.[50] |
PB-32 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Battle of Wake Island: The Momi-class destroyer was run aground on Wake Island (19°17′N 166°35′E / 19.283°N 166.583°E) to land troops and was destroyed by 3-inch (76 mm) shore guns.[50][231] |
PB-33 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Battle of Wake Island: The Momi-class destroyer was run aground on Wake Island (19°17′N 166°35′E / 19.283°N 166.583°E) to land troops and was destroyed by 3-inch (76 mm) shore guns that killed two of her crew and wounded seven others.[50][232] |
Pelikan | Nazi Germany | World War II: The fishing trawler was shelled and sunk at Lofoten, Norway.[233] |
Rokos Vergottis | Greece | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine in the North Sea off Cromer, Norfolk, United Kingdom. She was taken in tow but ran aground at 52°45′N 2°10′E / 52.750°N 2.167°E and was abandoned. There were no casualties.[50][234] |
Shuntien | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy TA 5: The passenger ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 100 nautical miles (190 km; 120 mi) west of Alexandria, Egypt (32°06′N 24°46′E / 32.100°N 24.767°E) by U-559 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of at least 800 lives, mostly Italian and German prisoners of war. Many of the survivors were rescued by HMS Salvia and a few by HMS Heythrop (both Royal Navy), but HMS Salvia was sunk a few hours later with the loss of all aboard.[50][235][236] |
Soryu Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Badoc, Philippines by USS Seal ( United States Navy).[50][237] |
Sperenza | Italy | World War II: The coastal tanker was scuttled at Benghazi, Libya after being bombed and damaged by Royal Air Force aircraft.[238] |
Tiberio | United Kingdom | The coaster foundered in the Mediterranean Sea off Mersa Matruh, Egypt. Her crew were rescued.[50] |
HMT Token | Royal Navy | The naval drifter/minesweeper ran aground in a storm in Skerry Sound, Scapa Flow and broke up.[239] |
U-79 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Bardia, Libya (32°15′N 25°19′E / 32.250°N 25.317°E) by HMS Hasty and HMS Hotspur (both Royal Navy). Forty-four crew were rescued.[50] |
Four unnamed vessels | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: British Borneo (Sarawak) Invasion Convoy: The Daihatsu-class landing craft were sunk during landings near the mouth of the Santubong River in Sarawak.[161] |
24 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Absaroka | United States | World War II: The lumber carrier was torpedoed and damaged in the Pacific Ocean off Point Fermin, California by I-19 ( Imperial Japanese Navy). She was beached off Fort MacArthur. A crew member was killed by the shifting of her cargo.[240] |
Bratton | United Kingdom | World War II: The tanker struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[241] |
Dorothy Phillips | United States | World War II: The vessel's rudder was damaged by I-23 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) and she ran aground at Monterey, California.[242] |
F 146 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type A Marinefährprahm was shelled, set on fire by artillery and beached at Bardia, Libya.[19] |
Forafric | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Celebes Sea south of the Philippines by Japanese aircraft.[243] |
Gladys | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Kuching, Sarawak.[50] |
HNLMS K XVI | Royal Netherlands Navy | World War II: The submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea west of Kuching by I-66 ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[244] |
Kim Chin Seng | United Kingdom | World War II: The lighter was scuttled at Kuching.[50] |
HMS LCA 121 | Royal Navy | The landing craft assault was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
Mambukai | United States | The harbor vessel was sunk in a collision in the harbour at Manila, Philippines.[245] |
Margaret | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Kuching.[50] |
Merchant | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and was damaged in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth (52°39′30″N 2°00′56″E / 52.65833°N 2.01556°E) with the loss of one of her 45 crew. Sighted by aircraft the next day, she probably sank shortly after.[50][246][247] |
Minsei Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | The Minsei Maru-class minelayer ran aground at Nishinotoromisaki's White Bank, Karafuto three nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) from Nishinotoromisaki Cape lighthouse in a snow storm. She was refloated on 30 December, arrived at Hakodate on 31 January 1942, and entered drydock for repair on 1 February 1942. Repairs were completed on 9 April 1942.[248] |
USS PT-33 | United States Navy | World War II: The Elco 77-foot-class motor torpedo boat ran aground on a reef north west of Cape Santiago, Luzon. She was burnt to prevent capture on 26 December.[249] |
Phenix | United Kingdom | World War II: The tanker struck a mine and sank at Haifa, Palestine with the loss of four of her 33 crew. The wreck was refloated in June 1952 and scrapped.[50][250] |
Rejang | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Kuching.[50] |
USS Rochester | United States Navy | World War II: The hulk of the discarded ex-armored cruiser was scuttled as a blockship in Subic Bay to prevent capture by Japanese forces.[251][252] |
Sagiri | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Invasion of British Borneo (Sarawak): Invasion Convoy: The Fubuki-class destroyer was torpedoed, her torpedoes caught fire and exploded, and was sunk in the South China Sea about 65 kilometres (40 mi) off Kuching by HNLMS K XVI ( Royal Netherlands Navy) with the loss of 120 of her 241 crew. One hundred and twenty survivors were rescued by Shirakumo and W-3 (both Imperial Japanese Navy).[161] |
HMS Salvia | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy TA 5: The Flower-class corvette was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 100 nautical miles (190 km) west of Alexandria, Egypt (31°46′N 28°00′E / 31.767°N 28.000°E) by U-568 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 106 crew, and all the survivors rescued from Shuntien ( United Kingdom).[50][236][253] |
Si Kiang | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the harbor of Mariveles, Philippines by Japanese aircraft with the loss of eight of her crew and two United States Marines.[50][254] |
Stanmount | United Kingdom | World War II: The tanker struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth (52°39′22″N 2°00′31″E / 52.65611°N 2.00861°E). Her 41 crew were rescued.[50][255] |
25 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
USS Banaag | United States Navy | World War II: The yard tug was lost by enemy action, probably in the Philippines.[256] |
Chengtu | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo liner was scuttled at Hong Kong to prevent capture. She was raised, repaired and put in Japanese service as Sito Maru in 1942.[257] |
Churruca | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[83] |
Cormead | United Kingdom | World War II: The collier struck a mine in the North Sea off Lowestoft, Suffolk. She was taken in tow by a Royal Navy tug but sank the next day. Her crew were rescued.[50][213] |
Eldorado | Panama | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired, and taken into Japanese service as Gyoryu Maru.[83][258] |
Empire Dragon | United Kingdom | World War II: The incomplete cargo ship was launched and sunk at Hong Kong. She was raised, finished and put into Japanese service.[50] |
Empire Pagoda | United Kingdom | World War II: The incomplete cargo ship was launched and sunk at Hong Kong. She was raised, finished and put into Japanese service.[50] |
Haraldsvang | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired, put into Japanese service as Toryu Maru.[259] |
Hinsang | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Kensei Maru.[50][260][261] |
Kanchow | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Taikoo Dock, Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Gyoshin Maru, later renamed Kanshu Maru.[262] |
Ming Sang | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Bisan Maru.[50][260][246] |
HMS MTB 7, HMS MTB 9, HMS MTB 10, and HMS MTB 11 |
Royal Navy | World War II: The BPB 60-foot-class motor torpedo boats were scuttled in Mirs Bay, Hong Kong.[50] |
HMS MTB 27 | Royal Navy | World War II: The Thornycroft 55-foot-class motor torpedo boat was scuttled in Mirs Bay.[50] |
Ningpo | Sweden | World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk at Hong Kong by Imperial Japanese Navy warships. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service in 1942 as Nippo Maru.[50][263][264] |
P. G. Halvorsen | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Great Belt off the coast of Denmark.[265] |
HMS Robin | Royal Navy | World War II: The boom defence depot ship, a former Heron-class gunboat, was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
USS Sealion | United States Navy | World War II: The Sargo-class submarine was scuttled at Cavite Navy Yard, Manila, Philippines, due to bomb damage she suffered in an attack by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft on 10 December. She was raised in November 1945 and scrapped.[254] |
Shantung | Sweden | World War II: Convoy HX 165: The cargo ship aught fire in the Atlantic Ocean (59°50′N 23°30′W / 59.833°N 23.500°W). She was subsequently scuttled by shellfire on 2 January 1942 at 62°28′N 18°30′W / 62.467°N 18.500°W.[266] |
Shrivati | India | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong to prevent capture.[267] |
HMS Thracian | Royal Navy | World War II: The S-class destroyer was bombed and damaged at Hong Kong by Japanese aircraft and was beached. She was subsequently salvaged by the Japanese and entered service in 1942 as Patrol Boat No. 101.[50] |
26 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
CKA-034[Note 4] | Soviet Navy | World War II: The MO-4-class patrol vessel was shelled and sunk by coastal artillery off Reed-Burun.[268] |
Fanagoria | Soviet Union | World War II: The tug was bombed and sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft during a landing operation with the loss of 100 troops and crew.[269] |
HMT Henriette | Royal Navy | World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 3.4 nautical miles (6.3 km; 3.9 mi) off Spurn Head, Yorkshire. There were no casualties.[50] |
Kong Ring | Norway | World War II: The cargo liner struck a mine and sank in the Ullsfjorden, Norway. Thirty of her 38 crew, and 257 of the 300 German soldiers she was carrying at the time of her loss were killed.[50][270][102] |
Maikop | Soviet Union | World War II: The tanker was bombed and sunk in the Gulf of Davao by Japanese aircraft. A crew member was killed.[50] |
Nancy Moran | United States | The tug was rammed and sunk 18 miles (29 km) off Port Everglades, Florida by USS PC-451 ( United States Navy).[271] |
Paz | United States | World War II: The cargo ship (4,260 GRT, 1914) was bombed and sunk at Manila, Philippines by Japanese aircraft. She was later salvaged, repaired and entered Japanese service as Hatsu Maru.[272] |
Tantalus | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Manila by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft. Her 45 crew were later taken as prisoners of war.[50][273] |
Unyo Maru No. 2 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Invasion of British Borneo (Sarawak): Invasion Convoy: The Unyo Maru No. 2-class auxiliary transport was bombed and sunk in the South China Sea off Kuching, Sarawak by Martin B-10 bomber aircraft of the Royal Netherlands Army. Eight of her crew were killed.[50][274] |
V 5904 Geier | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The vorpostenboot was shelled and sunk off Lofoten, Norway by HMS Ashanti ( Royal Navy).[13][275][276] |
Voroshilov | Soviet Union | World War II: The dredger was bombed and sunk at Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of about 450 troops of the 51st Army. Two hundred people were rescued.[277] |
W-6 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Invasion of British Borneo (Sarawak): Invasion Convoy: The W-5-class minesweeper was bombed and sunk in the South China Sea off Kuching (01°34′N 110°21′E / 1.567°N 110.350°E) by Martin B-10 bomber aircraft of the Royal Netherlands Army. Survivors were rescued by W-3 ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[50][278][279] |
Warszawa | Poland | World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (32°11′N 24°44′E / 32.183°N 24.733°E) by U-559 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 23 of the 468 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Avon Vale, HMS Burgonet and HMS Peony (all Royal Navy). Warszawa was taken in tow by HMS Peony but was later torpedoed and sunk at 32°10′N 24°32′E / 32.167°N 24.533°E by U-552 ( Kriegsmarine).[50][280] |
27 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Anhalt | Germany | World War II: Operation Archery: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk at Måløy Island, Norway by HMS Chiddingfold and HMS Offa (both Royal Navy).[50][281] |
Anita L. M. Russ | Germany | World War II: Operation Archery: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk at Måløy Island by HMS Onslow and HMS Oribi (both Royal Navy). She was raised in June 1951 and repaired. The vessel was re-engined with diesel engines, and returned to service as Island.[50][282] |
Arayat | Philippines | World War II: The Philippines government revenue/customs cutter was bombed and sunk by Japanese aircraft. She was raised, repaired, put into service as PB-105.[283] |
Bohol | United States | World War II: The cargo liner was scuttled at Manila, Philippines.[284] |
Canlaon | United States | World War II: The lighthouse tender was bombed and sunk in the Pasig River at Manila by Japanese aircraft.[50][245] |
V 5102 Donner | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Operation Archery: The vorpostenboot was shelled and sunk at Vaagsö by HMS Chiddingfold and HMS Offa (both Royal Navy).[13] |
V 6114 Eismeer | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Operation Archery: The vorpostenboot was shelled and sunk by HMS Onslow and HMS Oribi (both Royal Navy). She was salvaged in 1942, repaired and returned to service as a fish transport in 1944.[13][285] |
Ethel Edwards | United States | World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk at Manila by Japanese aircraft.[50][286] |
V 5108 Föhn | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Operation Archery: The vorpostenboot was shelled and sunk by HMS Oribi ( Royal Navy). Sixteen of her twenty crew were taken as prisoners of war. The wreck was raised and scrapped in October 1942.[13][287][288] |
J. B. Paddon | United Kingdom | World War II: The collier was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (53°55′N 0°16′E / 53.917°N 0.267°E) by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued.[50][289] |
T-491 Kiziltash | Soviet Navy | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft and was beached at Kuchugury, on the Kerch Peninsula.[citation needed] |
M-557 | Kriegsmarine | The Type 1915 minesweeper disappeared northeast of Rügen in a snowstorm, possibly sunk by a mine. All 85 crew were lost.[290] |
Nojima | Japan | World War II: The Muroto-class collier was torpedoed, having her bow blown off, in the South China Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km; 35 mi) southwest of Hong Kong by USS Perch ( United States Navy). The vessel was stranded in Hunghai Bay. Nojima was refloated in late January 1942 and arrived at Hong Kong on 29 January for repairs.[50][291] |
Norma | Germany | World War II: Operation Archery: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk at Måløy Island by HMS Onslow and HMS Oribi (both Royal Navy).[50][292] |
Penay | Soviet Union | World War II: The troopship was bombed and sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 113 lives.[293] |
Reimar Edward Fritzen | Germany | World War II: Operation Archery: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk at Måløy Island by HMS Onslow and HMS Oribi (both Royal Navy).[50] |
Starbeam | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was abandoned off Hornsea, Yorkshire (53°55′N 00°16′E / 53.917°N 0.267°E) in a sinking condition after being damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft.[294][295] |
T-492 | Soviet Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper sank on this date.[citation needed] |
Taurus | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed by Japanese aircraft and scuttled in the Pasig River, Philippines.[50][245] |
No. 85, and No. 105 |
Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boats were lost on this date.[citation needed] |
28 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Banahao | United States | World War II: The lighthouse tender was bombed and sunk at Manila, Philippines, by Japanese aircraft. She was later raised by the Imperial Japanese Army.[272] |
Connecticut | United States | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed in the Pacific Ocean near Cape Disappointment, Washington by I-25 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) and ran aground. She was later salvaged.[296] |
DCH-1 | United States Navy | The damage control training ship, a former Wickes-class destroyer, was scuttled in the Pacific Ocean (26°35′N 143°49′W / 26.583°N 143.817°W) by USS Neches ( United States Navy) while being towed from San Diego, California to Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.[297] |
De Ruyter | Netherlands | World War II: The coaster was bombed and damaged in the North Sea 23 nautical miles (43 km; 26 mi) north north east of the South Bishop Lightship ( Trinity House) by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was beached on the Goodwin Sands, Kent.[50] |
Hai Kwang | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in Manila Bay by Japanese aircraft. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[50] |
Kaiping | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Manila by Japanese aircraft. She was later salvaged, repaired and entered Japanese service as Kaihan Maru.[272] |
NMS Locotenent Stoicescu | Royal Romanian Navy | The auxiliary patrol ship was lost in the Black Sea. Depending on sources, it disappeared in a storm or was sunk by a mine.[citation needed] |
Mauban | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Manila by Japanese aircraft. She was later salvaged, repaired and entered Japanese service as Manbo Maru.[272][298] |
Panay | Philippines | World War II: The United States Army-chartered cargo ship was sunk by Japanese aircraft in Campomanes Bay off Sipalay (09°41′N 122°24′E / 9.683°N 122.400°E).[299][300][301] |
Research | United States | World War II: The survey vessel was bombed and damaged in Manila Bay by Japanese aircraft. She was bombed again on each of the next two days and was beached.[50] |
Seistan | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo shipas bombed and sunk in Manila Bay by Japanese aircraft. Her crew were later taken as prisoners of war.[50] |
Shinai | Canada | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Kuching, Sarawak. She was refloated in 1942, repaired and entered Japanese service as Shinai Maru.[66] |
T-485 Kakhovka | Soviet Navy | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk by German artillery off Kerch (45°16′N 36°26′E / 45.267°N 36.433°E).[302] |
U-75 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (31°30′N 26°40′E / 31.500°N 26.667°E) by HMS Kipling ( Royal Navy) with the loss of fifteen of her 45 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Kipling and HMS Legion (both Royal Navy).[50] |
Volo | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ME 8: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (31°45′N 26°48′E / 31.750°N 26.800°E by U-75 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of her 38 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS LCT 11 ( Royal Navy). |
No. 24 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
29 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Aloha | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled in the Philippines.[83] |
BRP Banahaw | Philippine Navy | World War II: The presidential yacht was bombed and sunk at Fort Mills, Corregidor Island by Japanese aircraft.[50] |
Bicol | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled in the Philippines.[83] |
CKA-056[Note 4] | Soviet Navy | World War II: The MO-4-class patrol vessel was shelled and sunk at Feodosiya by mortar and artillery fire.[303] |
CKA-068 | Soviet Navy | The MO-4-class patrol vessel was sunk by mortar and artillery fire near Feodosiya.[304] |
Eisk | Soviet Union | World War II: The passenger ship was shelled and sunk off Kerch by German shore-based artillery with the loss of seven crew and a number of soldiers.[305] |
Palawan | Philippines | World War II: The coaster was scuttled at Manila, the Philippines. She was later salvaged, repaired and entered Japanese service as Paran Maru.[272] |
Ro-60 | Imperial Japanese Navy | The Ro-60-class submarine ran aground on the Kwajalein Reef, Marshall Islands (09°00′N 167°30′E / 9.000°N 167.500°E) and was wrecked. Her 60 crew were rescued by Jingei ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[50] |
Samal | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk by Japanese aircraft at Pier 7, Manila.[306] |
No. 063 | Soviet Navy | The K-193 Type ZK patrol boat was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
30 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Campina | Italy | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Ionian Sea (38°37′N 20°28′E / 38.617°N 20.467°E) by HMS Thorn ( Royal Navy). A crew member was killed and some were wounded.[50][307][308] |
Citta Di Marsala | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Aegean Sea off Argostoli, Greece. She was raised, repaired and returned to service in 1948 as Citta Di Trapani.[309] |
HMS Kudat | Royal Navy | World War II: The transport/depot ship was bombed and sunk in the Klang Straits off Port Swettenham, Malaya by Japanese aircraft with the loss of three of her crew.[50][310] |
Porto Santo | Cuba | The cargo ship ran aground and was wrecked on Confites Cay.[311] |
Salvatore lo Bianco | Italy | The sailing ship sank and was lost, possibly scuttled, at Bardia, Libya.[312] |
SKA-063[Note 4] | Soviet Navy | World War II: The MO-class patrol vessel was shelled and sunk off the Kerch Peninsula by shore-based artillery. All aboard were rescued by the cruiser Krasny Krym ( Soviet Navy).[13] |
Tashkent | Soviet Union | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in an air raid at Feodosia. She was raised in 1944.[313] |
31 December
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Bagnoli | Italy | World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank at Navarino, Greece .[50] |
Cardita | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy HX 166: The tanker straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-87 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 27 of her 50 crew. She was abandoned on 3 January 1942 at (59°18′N 12°50′W / 59.300°N 12.833°W) sinking later that day. Her master, sixteen crewmen and six gunners were rescued by HMS Onslow ( Royal Navy). Ten of her crew were rescued by HMS Sabre ( Royal Navy).[50][314] |
CKA-094[Note 4] | Soviet Navy | World War II: The MO-4-class patrol vessel was bombed and sunk in the Strait of Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft.[315] |
Dos Hermanos | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Manila, Philippines. She was later raised, repaired and entered Japanese service as Himeno Maru.[272] |
Krasnogvardeets | Soviet Union | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Feodosiya by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew survived.[316] |
Magallanes | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Manila.[50][317] |
HMS Minnie Moller | Royal Navy | The tug/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
Montanes | Philippines | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Manila.[50][318] |
Palawan | Philippines | World war II: The cargo ship was scuttled off Manila Bay to prevent capture.[319] |
Ruth Alexander | Panama | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged off Balikpapan, Netherlands East Indies by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of a crew member. The other 48 crew were rescued by a Dutch Dornier 24 aircraft. Ruth Alexander sank on 2 January 1942.[50][320][321] |
No. 023 | Soviet Navy | The MO-4-class patrol vessel (50/56 t, 1940) was lost on this date.[citation needed] |
Unnamed | Philippines | World War II: A lighter belonging to Luzon Stevedoring Co. was scuttled via capsizing in Manila Bay by the United States Navy.[322] |
Unknown date
editShip | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Anlee | China | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Apoey | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled or sunk at Hong Kong. She was salvaged by the Japanese sometime in 1942–43, repaired and put in Imperial Japanese Army service as Gyoei Maru.[323] |
Argus | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Cambay Prince | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Cyclope | French Navy | The tug sank at Bizerta, Tunisia.[324] |
Djebel Sannin | Vichy French Navy | The minesweeping tug was lost sometime in December.[citation needed] |
Ethel Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The salvage tug was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Gyoun Maru.[50][117] |
Fausang | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Fusei Maru.[50][260] |
Frosty Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The salvage tug was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Fook On | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Gertrude Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The salvage tug was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
HMS H31 | Royal Navy | The H-class submarine was probably mined after leaving port on 19 December. She failed to respond on 24 December 1941.[325] |
Hirondelle | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Hsin Lee | China | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
I-41 | Soviet Navy | The KM-2 type motor launch was lost sometime in December. |
Josephine Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The salvage ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Sagami Maru.[50][117] |
Kathleen Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Kau Tung | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
HMS LCP(L) 193 and HMS LCP(L) 194 |
Royal Navy | The Landing Craft Personnel (Large) were lost sometime in December. |
Man Chiao | United Kingdom | World War II: The ferry was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Man Yeung | Royal Navy | World War II: The auxiliary minelayer was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Mao Lee | Royal Navy | World War II: The mine carrier was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Margaret Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The salvage tug was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Marion | Panama | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Merton | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy SC 58: The cargo ship ran aground on the Pluckington Bank, in Liverpool Bay, and broke her back.[229] |
MMS 95, MMS 96, MMS 123, and MMS 124 |
United Kingdom | World War II: The incomplete MMS-class minesweepers were destroyed on the stocks at Vaughn Shipbuilding, or Bailey, Hong Kong between 8 and 25 December.[50][326] |
Nereus | Canada | The Proteus-class collier was lost in the Atlantic Ocean sometime after 10 December. |
O 22 S | Kriegsmarine | The tug sank. She was subsequently salvaged, repaired and returned to service.[327] |
Patricia Moller | United Kingdom | World War II: The tug was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Q-116, Q-117, Q-118, Q-119, and two unnamed vessels |
Philippine Army / United States Army |
World War II: The incomplete Thornycroft65-foot-class motor torpedo boats were bombed and destroyed on the stocks at Cavite Navy Yard, Manila, Philippines. |
Ranger | Philippines. | The tug was sunk at Manila by Japanese forces.[328] |
Sheng Lee | China | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was salvaged by the Japanese and returned to service as Shori Maru.[50][329] |
Shun Chih | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
St. Vincent de Paul | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put in Japanese service as Kyuryu Maru.[50] |
Tai Hing | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Tai Lee | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Tai Ming | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Tai Poo Sek | France | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Tin Sang | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
Tin Yat | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
V 5907 Geier | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The vorpostenboot was shelled and sunk by HMS Ashanti ( Royal Navy) off Lofoten, Norway on the 16 or 26 December.[330] |
Vizcaya | United States | World War II: The ship was scuttled in the Philippines.[83] |
Wave | United Kingdom | World War II: The water carrier was scuttled at Hong Kong.[50] |
USS YAG-2 | United States Navy | World War II: The auxiliary net tender was probably bombed and sunk by the Japanese at the Cavite Navy Yard. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Yamashiro Maru.[331] |
USS YAG-3 | United States Navy | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was probably bombed and sunk by the Japanese at the Cavite Navy Yard.[331] |
Yat Shing | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Hong Kong. She was raised, repaired and put into Japanese service as Nissho Maru.[50][260] |
Yung Ning | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk at Canton, China.[117] |
Notes
edit- ^ Force K comprised HMS Aurora, HMS Lance, HMS Lively and HMS Penelope (all Royal Navy).
- ^ The 4th Destroyer Flotilla comprised HMS Legion, HMS Maori, HMS Sikh (all Royal Navy) and HNLMS Isaac Sweers ( Royal Netherlands Navy).
- ^ The 36th Escort Group comprised HMS Convolvulus, HMS Deptford, HMS Gardenia, HMS Marigold, HMS Pentstemon, HMS Rhodedendron, HMS Samphire, HMS Stork and HMS Vetch (all Royal Navy)
- ^ CKA are the Cyrillic letters. The English translation would be SKA.
- ^ Luzon may have been sunk in early January 1942.
References
edit- ^ "Adriatico". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
- ^ a b "Three Italian Ships Sunk". The Times. No. 49099. London. 3 December 1941. col B, p. 4.
- ^ "Alvise da Mosto". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
- ^ a b "Soviet Merchant Marine Losses in WWII". Ship Nostalgia. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
- ^ "MV Iridio Mantovani (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ "Iridio Mantovani". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 533. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw "Naval Events, December 1941, Part 1 of 2, Monday 1st – Sunday 14th". Naval History. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 476. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Convoy SC.53". Warsailors. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ "SS (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ "Lloyd's Register, Steamers & Motorships" (PDF). Plimsoll Ship Data. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1941, Dezember". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 19 April 2015.
- ^ "M/T Fjord". Warsailors. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
- ^ "Fjord". uboat.net. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
- ^ "Grelhead". Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
- ^ "M 529". www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "F 160". www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
- ^ a b "The History and Operations of F-Lighters during CRUSADER". rommelsriposte.com. 18 January 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв [They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries] (in Russian). Veche.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 503. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Sagadahoc". Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
- ^ "Faroer (5614698)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
- ^ "UJ-1708". forum.axishistory.com. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ^ "Iosef Stalin Ocean Liner 1939-1941". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 3 December 2012.
- ^ "Italian losses". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ^ "Vestri". www.warsailors.com. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- ^ "Losses in Aegean Sea". www.protothema.gr. October 2017. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- ^ "HMAV Chakdina (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "Chakdina". www.geni.com. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
- ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with I". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
- ^ "Kai (5605347)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ "Kai". www.wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 453. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "D/S Hada County". warsailors.com. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ "Hada County". Hunting New England Shipwrecks. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
- ^ "Scottish Trader". Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
- ^ "Shch-204". www.sovboat.ru. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ "Soviet Naval Battles - Black Sea during WW2 (update 2022)". Redfleet. Archived from the original on 1 September 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
- ^ "Imperial Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
- ^ a b c "Japanese Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
- ^ "SS Sauternes (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ^ "Harbor Tug (YT)". Navsource.org. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
- ^ "U-208". Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 132. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 516. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ a b c d "Official Chronology of the US Navy in WWII". Ibiblio. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
- ^ a b "Japanese Army Anti-Aircraft Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 540. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej "Naval Events, December 1941, Part 2 of 2, Monday 15th – Wednesday 31st". Naval History. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
- ^ "Capillo cargo ship 1920-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
- ^ a b "Strange but true stories". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
- ^ "Crew Rescued From Mined Ship". The Times. No. 49104. London. 9 December 1941. col D, p. 4.
- ^ "Hai Hsiang (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ "Callancroft M254 Duncan Mcrae M68 Milford Earl M68". Barry Johnson. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "US ships lost in the Pacific during World War II". USMM.org. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "Peterel". warandsecurity.com. 8 December 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
- ^ a b "Royal Navy Casualties, 1-14 Dec 1941". www.naval-history.net. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
- ^ "Phineas Beard LO283 / M271". Barry Johnson. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "Prabhavati". uboat.net. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
- ^ "The Royal Indian Navy 1939-1945". Inbiblio. Retrieved 16 August 2020.
- ^ "Captured Vessels in Japanese Service as Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ^ "M/S Ravnaas". Warsailors.com. 2009. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 563. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Soochow (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 511. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "HMS St. Dominic of the Royal Navy". U Boat.net. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
- ^ "Sumatra Ocean Liner 1927-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ "Volpi Ocean Liner 1931-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with Ba through Bl". Warsailors. Retrieved 8 February 2012.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 558. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Madrid". mass.cultureelerfgoed.nl. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 473. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Nimanoa (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "Sebastiano Venier (5614119)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 1 December 2012.
- ^ "Sebastiano Veniero (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "SS St. Denis (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "French Ship Sunk By Submarine". The Times. No. 49108. London. 13 December 1941. col C, p. 3.
- ^ "Saint Denis". uboat.net. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
- ^ "Steinbek". uboat.net. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- ^ Huan, Claude (1991). La marine soviétique en guerre. Economica. ISBN 978-2717819205.
- ^ "Banka Minesweeper 1914-1941". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Chronological list of US ships damaged or lost 1939-1941". USMM.org. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
- ^ "Captured Vessels in Japanese Service as Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ "Imperial submarines". Combinedfleet. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Kincorth". www.benjidog.co.uk. Retrieved 6 February 2016.
- ^ "Kirnwood". Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
- ^ "Kurdistan". Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
- ^ "SS Mauna Ala (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ "The Saga of the Christmas Ship SS Mauna Ala" (PDF). Friends of Old Fort Stevens. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 577. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
- ^ "MV Oregon (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ^ "Star of Luxor". Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Ships 1939. London: Chatham House. p. 114. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Takao Maru (4032733)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 12 October 2013.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
- ^ "Japanese Minesweepers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ^ "Japanese Minesweepers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
- ^ "Alcione Torpedo Boat 1937-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
- ^ a b "K-22". Uboat. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
- ^ a b c "Soviet submarines in the Arctic and Far East". SovietEmpire. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ "RM Ammiraglio Caracciolo (CC) (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "Italian Submarine Sunk". The Times. No. 49112. London. 18 December 1941. col B, p. 3.
- ^ "SS Apsheron (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
- ^ "Calitea". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- ^ "D/S Hai Tung". Warsailors. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "Kisigari Destroyer 1925-1941". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
- ^ "Enemy Submarines In Pacific". The Times. No. 49116. London. 23 December 1941. col G, p. 4.
- ^ "SS Lahaina (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 505. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "HMS Rosabelle (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "HMS Rosabelle". Uboat. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
- ^ "Wawa cargo ship". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 587. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 590. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ a b c d e "Moller & Co". shiplist.com. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 486. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 466. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "SS Bencleuch (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 482. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 495. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Dromore Castle (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "SS Governor Wright (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
- ^ "D/S Haraldsvang". Warsailors.com. 2009. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 500. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Captured Vessels in Japanese Service as Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- ^ "Manatawny (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "P III (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "SS Southern Sea (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ^ "HMS Tamar (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "Captured Vessels in Japanese Service as Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- ^ "V-5101 (Blitz) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "Vincent (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "Japanese auxiliary cruisers". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 586. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Warrian (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ a b "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Badalona". Uboat. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 531. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 532. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Japanese transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
- ^ "Cassequel". Uboat. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ "HMS Galatea (71)". uboat.net. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 560. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "M/S Black Prince". Warsailors. Retrieved 8 February 2012.
- ^ "HMS MA/SB 30 of the Royal Navy". U Boat.net. Retrieved 14 December 2012.
- ^ "SS Miharu Maru (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with To through Ty". Warsailors. Retrieved 11 February 2012.
- ^ "Wilhelmina (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 December 2013.
- ^ "Agios Georgios (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 414. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ^ "Agios Georgios (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "O 16". www.dutchsubmarines.com. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
- ^ "PT 33 of the US Navy". U Boat.net. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
- ^ "Naval war in China "Black Christmas" the fall of Hong Kong-1941". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ a b c "Japanese Army Auxiliary transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
- ^ "Atsutasan Maru (4043739)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 12 October 2013.
- ^ "Atsutasan Maru". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
- ^ "D/S Halldor". Warsailors. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "LCT 11 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ^ "SS Nidardal (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ^ "D/S Nidardal". Warsailors. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
- ^ "Parthian (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Naval war in China "Black Christmas" the fall of Hong Kong-1941". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ "Col. William B. Cowin". Hunting New England Shipwrecks. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ "Corregidor". pacificwrecks.com. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ^ "Corregidor". philippinediaryproject.com. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ^ "Corregidor". thepacificwars.com. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ^ "Lina". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 15 November 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- ^ Donald A Bertke, Gordon Smith, Don Kindell, World War II Sea War, Vol 5: Air Raid Pearl Harbor. This Is Not a Drill, p. 63
- ^ alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (O)
- ^ "Ro-66". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- ^ "Shinonome". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- ^ "Naval war in China "Black Christmas" the fall of Hong Kong-1941". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ "Navarga". kortic.borda.ru. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
- ^ "Perekop". warsailors.com. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
- ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 575. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "NN 02 Steinbock" (PDF). www.skipshistorie.net. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
- ^ "HMS Alliance(W 77) of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
- ^ "Cornflower (6105332)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 11 August 2012.
- ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 20. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ^ a b c d "The unknown World War II in the North Pacific". KSCnet. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
- ^ a b here).
- ^ "MTB 12 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
- ^ "MTB 26 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
- ^ "Naval war in China "Black Christmas" the fall of Hong Kong-1941". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ "Tug HMS Poet Chaucer". UBoat.net. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
- ^ "Ruckinge". Uboat. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 576. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ a b (see here).
- ^ "HMS Stanley (I 73)". Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ "U-574". Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ "Varlaam Avanesov". uboat.net. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
- ^ "Varlaam Avanesov". warspot.ru. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
- ^ "Imperial Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
- ^ List of Admiralty records Vol. 6. Kraus-Tomson/Googlebooks. 1964. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
- ^ "Japanese Oilers, Captured and Foreign Tankers in Imperial Army Service". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
- ^ "Warrian (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. pp. 432–33. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 488. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ See here
- ^ "Emshörn". submarine-at-war.ru. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 469. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Hellen". Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ "HNMS K XVII of the Royal Dutch Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ^ "Kretchet (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ a b Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 30. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ^ "Nauwai (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Sergei Lazo (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 456. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Benno". warsailors.com. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "Benno". www.wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "Cadamosto (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
- ^ "Maria (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 478. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 527. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Fiskaren (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Royal Navy Vessels Lost at Sea, 1939-45 - By Name An. 2 (Whaler) to Kylemore (Netlayer) - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K". naval-history.net. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Hiyoshi Maru (4048619)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 12 October 2013.
- ^ a b c "Hie Maru". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "Hokkai Maru". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ a b "Convoy SC.58". Warsailors. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ "Léopold II". www.francaislibres.net. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "PB-32". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "PB-33". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "Pelikan (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Rokos Vergottis". www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "SS St. Shuntien (II) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ a b "Shuntien". Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
- ^ "Seal". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 30 December 2011.
- ^ "Sperenza (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Token (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Japanese Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
- ^ "SS Bratton (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
- ^ "California in World War II: The Attack on the SS Dorothy Phillips". www.militarymuseum.org.
- ^ "Forafri (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "K XVI Submarine 1930-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ^ a b c "WWII wrecks Philippines". Happy Fish/Googlebooks. 4 May 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 504. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Merchant (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Japanese auxiliary minelayers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
- ^ "USS PT-33 (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 507. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "USS Rochester (CA-2) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ^ Silverstone, Paul (1965). US Warships of World War II. Garden City, NY: Doubleday. p. 406.
- ^ "HMS Salvia (K-97) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ a b "WWII wrecks Philippines". Happy Fish/Googlebooks. 4 May 2015. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 512. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "USS Banaag (YT-104) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Chengtu (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Gyoryu Maru cargo ship 1942-1945". Wrecksite. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "Toryu Maru cargo ship 1942–1944". Wrecksite. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ a b c d "Jardine, Matheson, & Co. and subsidiaries". theshipslist.com. Retrieved 10 December 2014.
- ^ "Captured Vessels in Japanese Service as Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ "SS Kanchow built by Scotts Greenock Clydsbuilt ship database". Clyde-built Ship Database. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 10 December 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Nippo Maru (+1944)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 572. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with P". Warsailors. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
- ^ "Convoy HX 165". Warsailors. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ "Shrivati (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "CKA-011 (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ "SS Fanagoria (Фанагория) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with K". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
- ^ "Nancy Moran Tug (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 26 December 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f "Naval Events, January 1942, Part 1 of 2, Thursday 1st – Wednesday 14th". Naval History. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
- ^ "Sailor's Sufferings in Prison Camp". The Times. No. 50115. London. 12 April 1945. col D, p. 3.
- ^ "Unyo Maru No. 2". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- ^ "V-5904 (Geier) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with Ta through Ti". Warsailors. Retrieved 11 February 2012.
- ^ "Voroshilov (Ворошилов) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "W-6". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
- ^ "Warszawa". Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
- ^ "Anhalt (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "Anita L. M. Russ (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "SS Arayat (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
- ^ "Bohol (1121310)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
- ^ "V-6114 (Duivenland) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "SS Ethel Edwards (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
- ^ "V-5108 (Föhn) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with Ha". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
- ^ "SS J. B. Paddon (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ "M-557". www.forum-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "Japanese Supply Ships". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
- ^ "Norma (5614489)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
- ^ "SS Penay (Пенай) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ^ "Starbeam (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "Screw steamer Starbeam". clydeships.co.uk. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ see here
- ^ "UDD Walker DCH-1 (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "Mauban (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "Dive sites, City of Sipalay". SipalayCity.gov.ph. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
- ^ "SS Panay". ss-panay.com. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
- ^ "Panay (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "T-485". www.kchf.ru. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
- ^ "CKA-056 (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ "CKA-068 (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "SS Eisk (Ейск) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ "Samal (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "Campina". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 570. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ "Anita L. M. Russ (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Kudat Passenger/Cargo ship 1914-1941". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
- ^ "Porto Santo (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ (see here)
- ^ "Tachkent (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Cardita". Uboat. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
- ^ "CKA-094 (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ "SS Kragnovardeets (Красногвадеец) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ "SS Magallenes (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "SS Montanes (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Palawan (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "SS Ruth Alexander (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ United States. Court of Appeals (9th Circuit), Philip Nelson vs. American President Lines, pp. 2, 7–8, retrieved 26 February 2015
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Official Chronology of the US Navy in WWII". Ibiblio. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
- ^ "Captured Vessels in Japanese Service as Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ "SS Cyclope (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ^ "HMS H-31 (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "105 foot Admiralty-type motor minesweepers (MMS1), Mine warfare ships, United Kingdom (1940-1946)". Navypedia. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ "Dunkirk". Thames Tugs. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 127. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ^ "Adelaide Steamship Company". theshipslist.com. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
- ^ "V-5907 (Geier) (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ a b "US Navy Auxiliary Ships: Small YAGs acquired July-December 1941". shipscribe.com. Retrieved 15 September 2014.