Kayalı (Kurdish: Kefşîn;[2][a] Syriac: Kefshenne)[3][b] is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey.[5] The village is populated by Kurds of the Dorikan tribe and had a population of 433 in 2021.[1][6]
Kayallı | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 37°21′18″N 41°47′35″E / 37.355°N 41.793°E | |
Country | Turkey |
Province | Şırnak |
District | İdil |
Population (2021)[1] | 433 |
Time zone | UTC+3 (TRT) |
History
editKefshenne (today called Kayalı) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Assyrians.[7] In 1914, the village was inhabited by 200 Assyrians, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation.[8] There were 25–30 Assyrian families in 1915.[9] They had had an Assyrian landlord, Hano Basuski.[10] It was located in the kaza of Jazirat Ibn ʿUmar.[8] Amidst the Sayfo, the Assyrians fled with all their property to Azakh after having been warned by the Muslim villagers to flee for their own safety.[10] They returned to Kefshenne after the war, but later emigrated to Mosul in Iraq.[10] The village was subsequently seized by Kurds.[11] By 1987, there were no remaining Assyrians.[12]
References
editNotes
Citations
- ^ a b "31 ARALIK 2021 TARİHLİ ADRESE DAYALI NÜFUS KAYIT SİSTEMİ (ADNKS) SONUÇLARI" (XLS). TÜİK (in Turkish). Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ Baz (2016), p. 34.
- ^ a b Biner (2020), p. x.
- ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 328; Courtois (2004), p. 226.
- ^ "Türkiye Mülki İdare Bölümleri Envanteri". T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Yalçın, Idris (2015). "Geçmişten günümüze İdil'in siyasî, idarî, sosyo-ekonomik ve kültürel tarihî". Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü / Tarih Ana Bilim Dalı: 28.
- ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 328.
- ^ a b Gaunt (2006), p. 426.
- ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 232; Courtois (2004), p. 226.
- ^ a b c Gaunt (2006), p. 232.
- ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 392.
- ^ Courtois (2004), p. 226.
Bibliography
edit- Baz, Ibrahim (2016). Şırnak aşiretleri ve kültürü (in Turkish). p. 34. ISBN 9786058849631.
- Biner, Zerrin Özlem (2020). States of Dispossession: Violence and Precarious Coexistence in Southeast Turkey. University of Pennsylvania Press. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
- Courtois, Sébastien de (2004). The Forgotten Genocide: Eastern Christians, The Last Arameans. Translated by Vincent Aurora. Gorgias Press. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
- Gaunt, David (2006). Massacres, Resistance, Protectors: Muslim-Christian Relations in Eastern Anatolia during World War I. Gorgias Press. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
- Jongerden, Joost; Verheij, Jelle, eds. (2012). Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870-1915. Brill. Retrieved 20 November 2024.