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Ja-Ela (Sinhala: ජා-ඇල, Tamil: ஜா-எல) is a town, located approximately 20 km (12 mi) north of the city centre of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Ja-Ela lies on the A3 road which overlaps with the Colombo – Katunayake Expressway at the Ja-Ela Interchange.
Ja-Ela
ජා-ඇල ஜா-எல | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 7°4′0″N 79°53′36″E / 7.06667°N 79.89333°E | |
Country | Sri Lanka |
Province | Western Province |
District | Gampaha District |
Government | |
• Urban Council | Ja-Ela Urban Council |
• Mayor | Shammika Dias (UPFA) |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (SLST) |
Postal code | 11350 |
Area code | 011 |
Website | www |
Etymology
editThe etymology of the name is uncertain, and there are several yet arguable interpretations of the name. Howbeit, based on verified historical shreds of evidence, the etymology of the place, Ja Ela is based on both Malay and Sinhala languages. "Ja" and "Javan" are referential terms used by the Sinhalese, Moors & Tamils to address the Malays/Javanese or those of Indonesian descent and the term "Ela" is derived from Sinhala language meaning stream, lake or canal.[1]
Local government council
editJa-Ela is administered by the Ja-Ela Urban Council.
Populations
edit32,175
Demographics
editMajority of the people from Ja-Ela are generally Sinhalese, along with other minority communities such as Tamils, Muslims and Burghers.
The following table summarises the population of Ja-Ela DS Area which covers both urban sectors and rural sectors, according to ethnicity (2011 Census)
Ethnicity | Population | % of Total |
---|---|---|
Sinhalese | 186,085 | 92.3% |
Sri Lankan Moors | 854 | 0.423% |
Sri Lankan Tamils | 8,042 | 4% |
Indian Tamils | 1,236 | 0.613% |
Burghers | 3,453 | 1.71% |
Bharatha | 45 | 0.02% |
Sri Lankan Malays | 1,239 | 0.614% |
Sri Lankan Chetty | 120 | 0.06% |
Others | 447 | 0.22% |
Total | 201,521 | 100% |
Source: Department of Census and Statistics, 2012[2]
Transport
editThis suburb is situated on the main road A3, between Colombo municipality and Negombo municipality. Ja-Ela is situated very close to the Bandaranaike International Airport. There is also a bus stand in Ja-Ela which provides access to Colombo, Negombo, Gampaha. The traffic issues at Ja-Ela have been reduced after the introduction of the Colombo – Katunayake Expressway, which serves an interchange at Ja-Ela.
Railway
editThe Ja-Ela railway station is located on the Puttalam line and was opened in 1908. It is the fourth station on the line and is 22.15 km (13.76 mi) from Colombo Fort railway station. The station provides commuter access to the Colombo, Putlam and Chilaw areas. Not only the station is in the heart of the Ja- Ela town and also it is the nearest station to the Negombo - Colombo Main road. Therefore, it known as one of the most popular stations in the area.
Schools
edit- Christ King College, Tudella
- Mary Immaculate Convent, Tudella
- St. Maries College, Ja-Ela
- Jayanthi Vidyalaya, Ja-Ela
- King's International College - Kapuwatta[3]
Geography
editClimate
editClimate data for Ja-Ela, Sri Lanka | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30 (86) |
31 (88) |
33 (91) |
34 (93) |
34 (93) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
32 (90) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22 (72) |
22 (72) |
24 (75) |
26 (79) |
26 (79) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
24 (75) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 16 (0.6) |
19 (0.7) |
22 (0.9) |
63 (2.5) |
54 (2.1) |
87 (3.4) |
130 (5.1) |
140 (5.5) |
111 (4.4) |
192 (7.6) |
141 (5.6) |
71 (2.8) |
1,046 (41.2) |
Average precipitation days | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 43 |
Source: World Climate Guide. To check the current Weather - Visit: https://www.worldweatheronline.com/ja-ela-weather/western/lk.aspx |
References
edit- ^ Careem, Tuan M. Zameer.(2017). Persaudaraan (Brotherhood). Malay Life in Sri Lanka (2nd ed). Colombo: S Godage & Brothers. Print
- ^ "Population by divisional secretariat division,sex and sector" (PDF). statistics.gov.lk. Department of Census and Statistics. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- ^ "King's International College". King's International. King's Care. Retrieved 16 February 2019.