Gymnastics at the 1968 Summer Olympics

At the 1968 Summer Olympics, fourteen different artistic gymnastics events were contested, eight for men and six for women. All events were held at the National Auditorium in Mexico City from October 21 through October 26.[1]

Gymnastics
at the Games of the XIX Olympiad
VenueNational Auditorium
Dates21 October – 26 October 1968
← 1964
1972 →

Format of competition

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The scoring in all the events was similar to that of the gymnastics events at the 1960 Summer Olympics. The six best gymnasts on the apparatus in the team competition (by sum of two scores - for compulsory and optional routine) qualified for that apparatus finals. The new feature of the competition was in women's events: each of them was judged by four judges, like the men's competition. The highest and lowest marks were dropped and an average of two remaining marks constituted the score.

Results

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Men's events

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Games Gold Silver Bronze
Individual all-around
details
Sawao Kato
  Japan
Mikhail Voronin
  Soviet Union
Akinori Nakayama
  Japan
Team all-around
details
  Japan (JPN)
Yukio Endo
Sawao Kato
Takeshi Katō
Eizo Kenmotsu
Akinori Nakayama
Mitsuo Tsukahara
  Soviet Union (URS)
Sergei Diomidov
Valery Iljinykh
Valery Karasev
Viktor Klimenko
Victor Lisitsky
Mikhail Voronin
  East Germany (GDR)
Günter Beier
Matthias Brehme
Gerhard Dietrich
Siegfried Fülle
Klaus Köste
Peter Weber
Floor exercise
details
Sawao Kato
  Japan
Akinori Nakayama
  Japan
Takeshi Katō
  Japan
Horizontal bar
details
Mikhail Voronin
  Soviet Union
none awarded Eizo Kenmotsu
  Japan
Akinori Nakayama
  Japan
Parallel bars
details
Akinori Nakayama
  Japan
Mikhail Voronin
  Soviet Union
Viktor Klimenko
  Soviet Union
Pommel horse
details
Miroslav Cerar
  Yugoslavia
Olli Laiho
  Finland
Mikhail Voronin
  Soviet Union
Rings
details
Akinori Nakayama
  Japan
Mikhail Voronin
  Soviet Union
Sawao Kato
  Japan
Vault
details
Mikhail Voronin
  Soviet Union
Yukio Endo
  Japan
Sergei Diomidov
  Soviet Union

Women's events

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Games Gold Silver Bronze
Individual all-around
details
Věra Čáslavská
  Czechoslovakia
Zinaida Voronina
  Soviet Union
Natalia Kuchinskaya
  Soviet Union
Team all-around
details
  Soviet Union (URS)
Lyubov Burda
Olga Karasyova
Natalia Kuchinskaya
Larisa Petrik
Ludmilla Tourischeva
Zinaida Voronina
  Czechoslovakia (TCH)
Věra Čáslavská
Marianna Krajčírová
Jana Kubičková
Hana Lišková
Bohumila Řimnáčová
Miroslava Skleničková
  East Germany (GDR)
Maritta Bauerschmidt
Karin Janz
Marianne Noack
Magdalena Schmidt
Ute Starke
Erika Zuchold
Balance beam
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Natalia Kuchinskaya
  Soviet Union
Věra Čáslavská
  Czechoslovakia
Larisa Petrik
  Soviet Union
Floor exercise
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Larisa Petrik
  Soviet Union
none awarded Natalia Kuchinskaya
  Soviet Union
Věra Čáslavská
  Czechoslovakia
Uneven bars
details
Věra Čáslavská
  Czechoslovakia
Karin Janz
  East Germany
Zinaida Voronina
  Soviet Union
Vault
details
Věra Čáslavská
  Czechoslovakia
Erika Zuchold
  East Germany
Zinaida Voronina
  Soviet Union

Medal table

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Japan62412
2  Soviet Union55818
3  Czechoslovakia4206
4  Yugoslavia1001
5  East Germany0224
6  Finland0101
Totals (6 entries)16121442

Controversy

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Larisa Petrik's gold medal on floor was very controversial because originally, Čáslavská won outright. After the competition was concluded, Petrik's prelims scores were changed to let her tie with Čáslavská, an action which caused Čáslavská to publicly defy the Soviets who had recently invaded her home country. A similar controversy occurred in the balance beam, where Čáskavská was denied gold altogether.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Gymnastics at the 1968 Mexico City Summer Games". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
  2. ^ "'I will sweat blood to defeat invaders' representatives' - 1968's forgotten Olympic protest". BBC Sport. 20 October 2018. Archived from the original on 2023-02-21.
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