Unknown authorUnknown author (Franz Konrad confessed to taking some of the photographs, the rest was probably taken by photographers from Propaganda Kompanie nr 689.[1][2])
Original caption
Original or archival image caption, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme.
German:
Mit Gewalt aus Bunkern hervorgeholt
Forcibly pulled out of bunkers
title QS:P1476,de:"Mit Gewalt aus Bunkern hervorgeholt"
label QS:Lde,"Mit Gewalt aus Bunkern hervorgeholt"
label QS:Lit,"Scovati con forza dalle loro buche"
label QS:Lfr,"Tirés de force de leurs abris"
label QS:Lpl,"Siłą wyciągnięci z bunkrów"
label QS:Lru,"Насильственно извлеченные из убежища"
Identity of the boy in the front was not confirmed, but is possibly Artur Dab Siemiatek, Levi Zelinwarger (next to his mother, Chana Zelinwarger) or Tsvi Nussbaum.
Hanka Lamet - small girl on the left
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger - Hanka's mother next to her (second from the left)
Leo Kartuziński - teenaged boy in the background with white bag on his shoulder
Golda Stavarowski - in the background, first woman from the right, with one hand raised
Josef Blösche - SS man (Nazi Germany) with gun, was executed in 1969
Català: *La identitat del nen que apareix en primer pla no ha estat confirmada però podria tractar-se d'Artur Dab Siemiatek, Levi Zelinwarger (al costat de la seva mare, Chana Zelinwarger) o Tsvi Nussbaum, qui finalment va sobreviure l'Holocaust.
Hanka Lamet (noia a l'esquerra).
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger (mare de Hanka, segona des de l'esquerra).
Leo Kartuziński (noi adolescent del fons, amb una bossa blanca a l'espatlla).
Golda Stavarowski (al fons, primera dona des de la dreta, amb una mà alçada).
Josef Blösche (oficial de la SS armat, va ser executat al 1969).
Deutsch: Auf dem Foto identifizierte Personen:
Der Junge im Vordergrund wurde nicht zweifelsfrei wiedererkannt, mögliche Identitäten: Artur Dab Siemiatek, Levi Zelinwarger (neben seiner Mutter Chana Zelinwarger) oder Tsvi Nussbaum.
Hanka Lamet – kleines Mädchen links.
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger – Hankas Mutter daneben, 2. von links.
Leo Kartuziński – Jugendlicher im Hintergrund mit weißem Sack auf der Schulter.
Golda Stavarowski – im Hintergrund, erste Frau von rechts mit einer erhobenen Hand.
Josef Blösche – SS-Mann mit Maschinenpistole (MP28), wurde 1969 hingerichtet.
Español: * Se desconoce con certeza la identidad del chico que aparece en primer plano, es posible que sea: Artur Dab Siemiatek, Levi Zelinwarger (junto a su madre, Chana Zelinwarger) o Tsvi Nussbaum.
Hanka Lamet (la niña pequeña a la izquierda de la foto)
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger (madre de Hanka, la segunda desde la izquierda)
Leo Kartuziński (al fondo, con un saco blanco en la espalda)
Golda Stavarowski (tambièn al fondo, la primera mujer que aparece alzando una mano a la derecha de la foto)
Josef Blösche (oficial de la SS armado)
Français : Certaines des personnes visibles sur cette photo ont été reconnues :
Le garçon au premier plan est peut-être : Artur Dab Siemiatek, Levi Zelinwarger (près de sa mère Chana Zelinwarger) ou Tsvi Nussbaum.
Hanka Lamet - La petite fille à gauche
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger - La mère de Hanka, deuxième en partant de la gauche
Leo Kartuziński - En arrière plan avec un sac blanc sur l'épaule
Golda Stavarowski - La première femme à droite, au fond, qui ne lève qu'une main
Josef Blösche - Le SS (Reich allemand) avec une arme à feu à droite
Polski: Osoby rozpoznane na zdjęciu:
Chłopiec z przodu nie został rozpoznany. Trzy możliwości to: Artur Dab Siemiatek, Lewi Zelinwarger (koło swojej matki Chany Zelinwarger) i Cwi Nussbaum.
Hanka Lamet - mała dziewczynka po lewej
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger - matka Hanki stojąca obok niej (druga od lewej)
Leo Kartuziński - głęboko z tyłu z białym workiem na plecach
Gołda Stawarowska - również z tyłu, pierwsza kobieta z prawej, z jedną ręką do góry
Josef Blösche - żołnierz niemieckiej formacji SS z pistoletem maszynowym (MP28)
Português: Pessoas reconhecidas nesta foto:
O rapaz da frente não foi reconhecido, algumas identidades possíveis: Artur Dab Siemiatek, Levi Zelinwarger (junto à sua mãe Chana Zelinwarger) e Tsvi Nussbaum.
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger
Leo Kartuziński - recuado com um saco branco no ombro
Golda Stavarowski - também recuado, primeira mulher da direita, com uma mão levantada
Italiano: Le persone inquadrate nell'immagine sono:
Il ragazzino in primo piano non è stato riconosciuto con certezza, alcune delle possibili identità sono: Artur Dab Siemiatek, Levi Zelinwarger (vicino a sua madre Chana Zelinwarger) e Tsvi Nussbaum.
Hanka Lamet - la piccola ragazza sulla sinistra
Matylda Lamet Goldfinger - La madre di Hanka, vicino a lei (la seconda da sinistra)
Leo Kartuziński - in fondo, con un sacco bianco sulla spalla
Golda Stavarowski - sempre in fondo, la prima donna a partire da destra, con una mano alzata
Josef Blösche - Uomo delle SS armato
Русский: Люди, идентифицированные на фотографии:
Мальчик на первом плане не идентифицирован, возможно это Артур Даб Симьятек, Леви Зелинваргер (рядом с матерью Ханой Зелинваргер) или Цви Нуссбаум.
Ханка Ламет - маленькая девочка слева
Матильда Ламет Голдфингер - мать Ханки (вторая слева)
Лео Картузински - на заднем плане юноша с белым мешком на плече
Голда Ставаровски - на заднем плане, первая женщина справа, с поднятной одной рукой
English: Just like identity of the boy, the location where this picture was taken is unclear:
Tsvi Nussbaum was arrested at Hotel Polski on 13 July 1943. Dr. Lucjan Dobroszycki listed in a New York Times the following issues with this time and place: the photograph was taken on a street, not in the courtyard in which the Hotel Polski roundup took place. This would have been the only "Stroop Report" photograph taken outside of Ghetto, but some of the Jews are wearing armbands which they would not while not in Ghetto. The German soldiers would not have needed combat uniforms at the hotel. The heavy clothing worn by most of the Jews suggests that the photograph was taken in April or May – the date General Stroop put on the report – rather than July.[3]
Levi Zejlinwarger was arrested at "Kupiecka Street, near Nalewki Street".[3] Long shadows extending left to right suggest that this would be a North side of the street and people are being led East towards the "dead end". Also there are only about seven possible houses, We do not have photographs for most of them but their plans do not seem to fit the photograph.[4]
Nowolipie 34 location was proposed[5], right next to the location of "Jewish Rabbis" photographs from the Stroop Report. There are no other clear photographs of the building, but the image seems to fit
"Jewish Rabbis" photograph could have been taken at the same time as this image. Shadows match and Josef Blösche is dressed in exactly the same way with goggles on his helmet.
Details of the building match plans of the building by William Heerlein Lindley and existing photographs of the building.
Date
between 19 April 1943 and 16 May 1943
date QS:P571,+1943-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1319,+1943-04-19T00:00:00Z/11,P1326,+1943-05-16T00:00:00Z/11
First published in: Stanisław Piotrowski (1948) Sprawozdanie Juergena Stroopa, Warsaw: Spółdzielnia Wydawnicza Książka, pp. s. 85 no ISBN
Also published in: Jerzy Piorkowski (1957) Miasto Nieujarzmione, Warsaw: Iskry, pp. 59 no ISBN
A book written about this one photograph: Richard Raskin (2004) A Child at Gunpoint: A Case Study in the Life of a Photo, Aarhus Universitetsforlag ISBN978-8779340992
1943: Three leather bound albums were created for Heinrich Himmler, Friedrich Krueger and Jürgen Stroop, and one unbound file copy of the report (das Konzept) remained in Warsaw, in the care of Chief of Staff Jesuiter.[6]
1945: According to statement given in 1945 by Stroop's adjutant Karl Kaleshke, to US authorities in Wiesbaden, he ordered Stroops copy of the report burnt with other secret documents in Burg Kranzberg.[1]
1945: After the war only two of the four copies were discovered, those belonging to Himler and Jesuiter.[2] Himler's copy went to Seventh Army Intelligence Center (SAIC) and Jesuiter's to Military Intelligence Research Section (MIRS) in London.[1] Several sources stated that German Bundesarchiv also had a copy in Koblenz.[7][8][2] However, in reply to inquiries by Richard Raskin, Bundesarchiv stated that third copy of report was never in their possession.[6]
November 1945: Both copies were exhibited at the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg in November 1945, sharing the document number 1061-PS, and used in the trial as “US Exhibit 275”.[6]
1947: Both copies were used at International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg in the trial of Oswald Pohl as exhibit 503.
10 June 1948: Himler/SAIC copy of the Stroop report and Katzmann Report were handed over by Fred Niebergal, head of Office of Chief of Counsel for War Crimes – OCCWC, to Bernard Acht, head of Polish Military Mission in Nuremberg.[1]
1948: Jesuiter/MIRS copy of the report went to National Archives (NARA) in Washington, D.C., where it remains.[6]
July 1951: The Warsaw (Himler/SAIC) copy of the report was used in Jürgen Stroop trial at Warsaw Criminal District Court,[2] and transferred afterwards to KC PZPR archive.[1]
Text of the report and the photographs can be found at:
Stanisław Piotrowski (1948) Sprawozdanie Juergena Stroopa, Warsaw: Spółdzielnia Wydawnicza Książka, pp. s. 79 no ISBN (Polish translation, partial)
Juergen Stroop; Sybil Milton, transl. (1979) The Stroop Report: "The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!", Category:New York: Pantheon (English translation)
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:
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it was in the public domain in its home country (Poland) on the URAA date (1 January 1996).
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