Wikipedia:Notability (films): Difference between revisions

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{{subcat guideline|notability guideline|Films|WP:NFILM|WP:NF}}
{{Notability guide}}
TheThis notability guideline for film-related articles ishelps adecide standard for deciding ifwhether a film-related topic canshould have its own article. For the majority of topics related to film, the criteriaand establishedbuilds aton the [[WP:GNG|general notability guideline]] are sufficient to follow. This guideline, specific to the subject of film, explains the general notability guideline as it applies to filmguidelines and also takes into consideration other core Wikipedia policies and guidelines, aswith theyadditional applycriteria applicable to determining stand-alone articles or stand-alone lists for film.
 
==General principles==
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==Reliable sources==
{{main|Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources}}{{See also|Wikipedia:IMDb}}{{shortcut|WP:NFSOURCES}}
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One of the general notability guideline's criteria is that coverage should come from reliable sources that are independent of the subject. This section discusses a source's independence and reliability.
 
*'''Independence:''' The source needs to be independent of the topic, meaning that the author and the publisher are not directly associated with the topic. Authors should not include members of the production, and publishers should not include the studio or companies working with it on the production and release. The kinds of sources that are considered independent are those that have covered topics unrelated to the one at hand, such as periodicals. Books that discuss a film in a larger context or among other films are also potential sources; see this section's last paragraph regarding the amount of coverage in a source. Press releases, even if they are reprinted by sources unrelated to the production, are not considered independent.
*'''Reliability:''' The content guideline to identify reliable sources says, "Reliable sources may be published materials with a reliable publication process, authors who are regarded as authoritative in relation to the subject, or both." Sources that have published materials in print (such as newspapers and other periodicals) are reliable if their publication process is considered reliable. If these sources also publish materials online, then it is usually fair to assume that these materials have a similar publication process (see [[WP:NEWSBLOG]]). If sources publish materials only online, then their publication process and/or the authority of the author should be scrutinized carefully. Note should be taken that [[Wikipedia:IMDB|IMDb is '''not''' considered a reliable source]] for proving notability.
 
To presume notability, reliable sources should have '''significant coverage'''. Examples of coverage insufficient to fully establish notability include newspaper listings of screening times and venues, "[[capsule review]]s", plot summaries without critical commentary, or listings in comprehensive film guides such as ''[[Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide]]'', ''[[Time Out Film Guide]]'', or the [[Internet Movie Database]].<ref>Many of these sources can provide valuable information, and point to other sources, but in themselves do not indicate a notable subject. Similar cases of publications where a mention does not establish notability may include: reviews that are part of a comprehensive review of ALL films in a particular festival, that don't assert anything regarding the notability of individual entries; other forms of comprehensive, non-selective coverage; and some web-based reviews by amateur critics who have not established their own notability as critics.</ref>
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# The film is historically notable, as evidenced by one or more of the following:
#*Publication of at least two non-trivial articles, at least five years after the film's initial release.
#*The film was deemed notable by a broad survey of film critics, academics, or movie professionals, when such a poll was conducted at least five years after the film's release.<ref>Examples would include the [http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/ Sight and Sound Poll], [[AFI's 100 Years…100Years...100 Movies]], [http://www.filmsite.org/timeout.html Time Out Centenary of Cinema], [http://www.combustiblecelluloid.com/Lists/villvoice.shtml 1999 Village Voice Critics Poll], Positif's poll, etc.</ref>
#*The film was given a commercial re-release, or screened in a festival, at least five years after initial release.
#*The film was featured as part of a documentary, program, or retrospective on the history of cinema.
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== Future films, incomplete films, and undistributed films ==
{{selfrefredirects here|WP:NFF redirects here, for |Wikipedia's policy about non-free files see [[|Wikipedia:Non-free content]]}}
{{Further|Wikipedia:WikiProject Film/Future films|Wikipedia:Planned films|WP:FUTURE}}
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In the case of animated films, reliable sources must confirm that the film is clearly out of the [[pre-production]] process, meaning that the final animation frames are actively being drawn or rendered, and final recordings of [[Voice-over|voice-overs]] and music have commenced.<ref>Common steps in the animated film ''pre''-production process are usually geared towards pitching the idea of the film by previewing the final product (for instance, [[Storyboard|storyboards]], [[Studio recording#The process|scratch voice-over tracks]], and rough animations also known as "reels"), and such events do not fulfill the requirements of this guideline. Instead, this guideline attempts to ensure that the film has been [[Green-light|green-lighted]] and is currently in production, as evidenced by activities analogous to live-action filming, such as recording of final voice-over tracks by credited voice actors, recording of final music and [[Foley (filmmaking)|foley sound effects]], and drawing or rendering of final animation frames.</ref>
 
Additionally, films that have already begun shooting, but have not yet been publicly released (theatres or video), should generally not have their own articles unless [[Filmmaking#Production stages|the production itself]] is notable per the [[WP:N|notability guidelines]]. Similarly, films produced in the past which were [[List of abandoned and unfinished films|either not completed or not distributed]] should not have their own articles, unless their failure was notable per the guidelines.
 
== Character articles ==
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==Relevant debates==
* [[Wikipedia:Village_pumpVillage pump (policy)/Archive AQ#Film Notability, and Notability in general]] (user archived [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Zadignose/Archived_Notability_Discussion here])
* [[Wikipedia_talkWikipedia talk:WikiProject_FilmWikiProject Film/Archive_9Archive 9#Please lend your voice to notability guideline discussions.21!]]
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Deletion sorting/Film]]