Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology: Difference between revisions

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PCTechGuide's page on S.M.A.R.T. (2003) comments that the technology has gone through three phases:<ref name="PCTechGuide">{{Citation|title=SMART|url=https://www.pctechguide.com/hard-disks/hard-disk-smart-drives|year=2003|publisher=PCTechGuide}}</ref>
{{Blockquote | <i>In its original incarnation S.M.A.R.T. provided failure prediction by monitoring certain online hard drive activities.
A subsequent version of the standard improved failure prediction by adding an automatic off-line read scan to monitor additional operations. Online attributes are always updated while the offline attributes get updated when the HDD is not under working condition. If there is an immediate need to update the offline attributes, the HDD slows down and the offline attributes get updated. The latest "S.M.A.R.T." technology not only monitors hard drive activities but adds failure prevention by attempting to detect and repair sector errors. </i>
Also, while earlier versions of the technology only monitored hard drive activity for data that was retrieved by the operating system, this latest S.M.A.R.T. tests all data and all sectors of a drive by using "off-line data collection" to confirm the drive's health during periods of inactivity.}}