Chief Electoral Officer (India): Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
summary added
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
 
(23 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{Politics of India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2024}}
 
'''Chief Electoral Officer(India)''' is a [[statutory]] authority created for representing [[Election Commission of India]] for conducting [[Elections in India|elections]] in [[states and union territories of India]]. [[Constitution of India]] with introduction of [[Part_XV_of_the_Constitution_of_IndiaPart XV of the Constitution of India|Article 324]] made the powers of Chief Electoral Officer(India) independent. Their duties and powers are bound under Section 13 A of Representation of the People Act, 1950 read with Section 20 of Representation of the People Act, 1951.
 
== History and Administrationadministration ==
The role of Chief Electoral Officer(India) is highlighted under Section 13 A of Representation of the People Act, 1950 read with Section 20 of Representation of the People Act, 1951 for performing the functions under the supervision and direction of Election Commission of India.<ref name="cec ref2">{{cite news |title=Role and Functions of Chief Electoral Officer |url=https://www.elections.in/political-corner/role-and-functions-of-chief-electoral-officer/ |access-date=15 December 2021 |publisher=Political Corner |date=30 October 2014}}</ref>. Chief Electoral Officer is deputed by Election Commission of India in all states of India.<ref name="ceo ref3" /><ref name="ceo ref5">{{cite news |title=ECI holds conference with chief election officers; review meeting on poll-bound states on Tuesday |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/eci-holds-conference-with-chief-election-officers-review-meeting-on-poll-bound-states-on-tuesday-101637600809287.html |access-date=15 December 2021 |publisher=Hindustan Times |date=22 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Responsibilities and functions">{{cite news|title=Responsibilities and functions|publisher=Official website|access-date=27 Sep 2015|url=http://ceouttarpradesh.nic.in/_ResponsibilitiesandFunctions_eng.aspx}}</ref>
 
== Roles and Responsibilitiesresponsibilities ==
 
Chief Electoral Officer (India) roles and responsibilities are categorised under following heads:<ref name="ceo ref3" /><ref name="cec ref2" /><ref name="ceo ref4">{{cite news |title=EC organises conference of Chief Electoral Officers |url=https://www.manoramayearbook.in/current-affairs/india/2021/11/24/ec-organises-conference-of-chief-electoral-officers.html |access-date=15 December 2021 |publisher=manoramayearbook.in |date=24 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref>:
 
=== Pre Election-election ===
 
* Ensuring compliance of important activities which includes meeting with representatives of local political party, resolving their issues over updates in electoral rolls.
* Awareness of elections to general public through media.
* Ensuring availability of stationarystationery likesuch as indelible ink and rubber stamps.
* Checking Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) requirements and informing the Election Commission,.
* Other ancillary activities required for conducting polls.
Line 25 ⟶ 27:
* Ensuring sufficient poll observers are in state.
 
==== Law and Orderorder Maintenancemaintenance ====
 
* Reviewing law and order situation is proper.
Line 36 ⟶ 38:
* Check functioning of Helpline and other Complaint Cell are operational at different levels in the state.
 
=== During Electionelection ===
 
* Primary responsibility is to inform Election Commission of India of commencement of polling at scheduled time.
Line 46 ⟶ 48:
* Arrangements for repoll based on guidelines of Election Commission.
 
=== Post Election-election ===
 
* Main responsibility of informing district authorities of the date, time and place of counting.
* Ensuring that canditatescandidates and their polling agents are informed of counting.
* Ensuring that counting personnel and trained and sufficient counting personnel are available.
* Making arrangements for free flow of information about results of various rounds of counting.
* Ensuring availability of Additional counting staff, if needed.
* Making note of canditatescandidates election expenditure.
* Directing district electoral officer or the returning officer during important decisions.
* Maintaining daily expenditure details from nomination date to the date of announcement of results.
 
== Constitutional Requirementsrequirements ==
 
Chief Electoral Officer (India) are deputed in States and Union Territories of India by Election Commission of India under Section 13 A of Representation of the People Act, 1950 read with Section 20 of Representation of the People Act, 1951 to act on their behalf during the elections.
 
== Eligibility ==
 
Following are the Eligibility for becoming Chief Electoral Officer:<ref name="ceo ref3">{{cite news |title=Chief Electoral Officer of India |url=https://www.elections.in/chief-electoral-officer.html |access-date=15 December 2021 |publisher=www.elections.in}}</ref>:
 
* Must be Citizen of India.
Line 71 ⟶ 73:
* Should not be serving in Financial Institution, Banking Institution or in Legal practice in Courts.
 
== Chief Electoralelectoral Officersofficers forby Statesstate ==
 
The following is the list of Chiefchief Electoralelectoral Officersofficers for Statesstates of India.<ref name="ceo ref1">{{cite web |title=Contact List of All Chief Electoral Officers |url=https://eci.gov.in/contact-us/ceos/ |website=Election Commission of India |access-date=15 December 2021 |language=en-IN}}</ref>.
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Rank || State || Electoral Officersofficers ||Name of the Election Commissioncommission
|-
|1
|[[Andhra Pradesh]]
|Shri Mukesh Kumar Meena
| Sh. K. Vijayanand
|[[Andhra Pradesh State Election Commission]]
|-
Line 124 ⟶ 126:
|-
|10
|[[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu & Kashmir]]
|Mr. Sh. Shailendra Kumar
|[[Jammu & Kashmir State Election Commission]]
|-
|11
|[[Jharkhand]]
|Mr. Sh. Vinay Kr. Choubey
|[[Jharkhand State Election Commission]]
|-
|1211
|[[Karnataka]]
|Mr. Sh. Sanjiv Kumar
|[[Karnataka State Election Commission]]
|-
|1312
|[[Kerala]]
|Mr. TeekaSanjay Ram MeenaKaul
|[[Kerala State Election Commission]]
|-
|1413
|[[Madhya Pradesh]]
|Mr. V.L. Kantha Rao
|[[Madhya Pradesh State Election Commission]]
|-
|1514
|[[Maharashtra]]
|Mr. Baldev Singh
|[[Maharashtra State Election Commission]]
|-
|1615
|[[Manipur]]
|Mr. Prashant Kumar Singh
|[[Manipur State Election Commission]]
|-
|1716
|[[Meghalaya]]
|Mr.Sh. F.R. Kharkongor
|[[Meghalaya State Election Commission]]
|-
|1817
|[[Mizoram]]
|Mr Ashish Kundra
|[[Mizoram State Election Commission]]
|-
|1918
|[[Nagaland]]
|Mr Abhijit Sinha
|[[Nagaland State Election Commission]]
|-
|2019
|[[Odisha]]
|Mr Sushil Kumar Lohani
|[[OrissaOdisha State Election Commission]]
|-
|2120
|[[Punjab, India|Punjab]]
|Mr S. Karuna Raju
|[[Punjab State Election Commission]]
|-
|2221
|[[Rajasthan]]
|Sh. Naveen Mahajan
|Mr Praveen Gupta
|[[Rajasthan State Election Commission]]
|-
|2322
|[[Sikkim]]
|Mr Ravindra Telang
|[[Sikkim State Election Commission]]
|-
|2423
|[[Tamil Nadu]]
|Mr Satyabrat Sahoo
|[[Tamil Nadu State Election Commission]]
|-
|2524
|[[Telangana]]
|Mr ShashankVikas GoelRaj
|[[Telangana State Election Commission]]
|-
|2625
|[[Tripura]]
|Mr Sriram Taranikanti
|[[Tripura State Election Commission]]
|-
|2726
|[[Uttar Pradesh]]
|Mr Ajay Kumar Shukla<ref name="CEO Desk">{{cite news|title=CEO Desk|publisher=Official website|access-date=20 Sep 2018|url=http://ceouttarpradesh.nic.in/_CEODesk_eng.aspx}}</ref>
|Mr Ajay Kumar Shukla
|[[Uttar Pradesh State Election Commission]]
|-
|2827
|[[Uttarakhand]]
|Ms. Sowjanya
|[[Uttarakhand State Election Commission]]
|-
|2928
|[[West Bengal]]
|Mr. Aariz Aftab
|[[West Bengal State Election Commission]]
|-
|3029
|[[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]]
|Mr. K. R. Meena
|[[Andaman and Nicobar Election Commission]]
|-
|3130
|[[Chandigarh]]
|Mr. Sh. Ajoy Kr. Sinha
|[[Chandigarh Election Commission]]
|-
|3231
|[[Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman &and Diu]]
|Ms. Pooja Jain
|[[Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman &and Diu Election Commission]]
|-
|3332
|[[Dadar & Nagar Haveli]]
|Ms. Pooja Jain
|[[Dadar & Nagar Haveli Election Commission]]
|-
|34
|[[Delhi]]
|Dr. Ranveer Singh
|[[Delhi State Election Commission]]
|-
|33
|[[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu &and Kashmir]]
|Mr. Sh. Shailendra Kumar
|[[Jammu &and Kashmir State Election Commission]]
|-
|34
|[[Ladakh]]
|-
|[[Dadar & Nagar HaveliLadakh Election Commission]]
|-
|35
Line 253 ⟶ 255:
|[[Lakshadweep Election Commission]]
|-
|3536
|[[Pondicherry]]
|Sh. Shurbir Singh
|[[Puducherry State Election Commission]]
|-
|}
 
== RelatedSee Linksalso ==
 
* [[Election Commission of India]].
* [[States Election Commission (India)|State Election Commission in India]]
 
== References ==
Line 273 ⟶ 274:
 
<!-- Categories -->
 
[[Category:Elections in India]]
[[Category:Local government in India]]
[[Category:Local government in India by state or union territory]]