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==Creation and discovery==
The giant was the creation of a New York [[tobacconist]] named George Hull. He was deeply attracted to science and especially in the theory of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Franco|first=Barbara |date=1969 |title=The Cardiff Giant: A Hundred Year Old Hoax |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/42677717 |journal=New York History |volume=50 |issue=4 |pages=420–440 |jstor=42677717 |issn=0146-437X}}</ref> Hull, an [[Atheism|atheist]], got into an argument with Reverend Turk and his supporters at a [[Methodism|Methodist]] revival meeting about [[Nephilim|Genesis 6:4]], which states that there were giants who once lived on Earth.<ref name="MagnussonP1882">{{Harvnb|Magnusson|2006|p=188}}</ref> Being the minority party, Hull lost the argument.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal |last=Pettit |first=Michael |date=2006 |title="The Joy in Believing": The Cardiff Giant, Commercial Deceptions, and Styles of Observation in Gilded Age America |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/509948 |journal=Isis |volume=97 |issue=4 |pages=659–677 |doi=10.1086/509948 |jstor=10.1086/509948 |pmid=17367004 |s2cid=25861933 |issn=0021-1753}}</ref> Angered by his defeat and the credulity of people, Hull wanted to prove how easily he could fool people with a fake giant.<ref>{{Cite book |
The idea of a petrified man did not originate with Hull, however. During 1858, the newspaper ''[[The Daily Alta California|Alta California]]'' had published a fake letter claiming that a prospector had been petrified when he had drunk a liquid within a [[geode]]. Other newspapers had also published stories of supposedly petrified people.<ref name="Archaeology">{{citation |last=Rose |first=Mark |title=When Giants Roamed the Earth |date=November–December 2005 |journal=Archaeology |publisher=Archaeological Institute of America |volume=58 |issue=6 |url=http://www.archaeology.org/0511/etc/giants.html |access-date=April 26, 2005 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091217020128/http://www.archaeology.org/0511/etc/giants.html |archive-date=December 17, 2009 |url-status=live }}</ref>
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