2004 unrest in Kosovo: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
Filled in 2 bare reference(s) with reFill 2
Line 56:
On 17 and 18 March 2004, a wave of violent riots swept through Kosovo, triggered by two incidents perceived as ethnically motivated acts. Demonstrations, although seemingly spontaneous at the outset, quickly focused on Serbs throughout Kosovo.{{sfn|Human Rights Watch 25 July 2004}}
 
Thousands of Albanians gathered at the south end of the bridge across the Ibar at [[Kosovska Mitrovica]], which divides the Serb and Albanian districts of the town.{{sfn|Human Rights Watch 25 July 2004}} A large crowd of Serbs gathered at the north end to prevent the Albanians from crossing. Peacekeepers from the NATO-led [[Kosovo Force]] (KFOR) blockaded the bridge, using tear gas, rubber bullets and stun grenades to keep the crowds apart.{{sfn|Human Rights Watch 25 July 2004}} However, gunmen on both sides opened fire with sub-machine guns and grenades, killing at least eight people (two Albanians and six Serbs) and wounding over 300. Eleven peacekeepers were also injured, of which two seriously.
 
The violence quickly spread to other parts of Kosovo, with Kosovo Serb communities and Serbian cultural heritage (churches and monasteries) attacked by crowds of Albanians. Serb returnees were attacked.{{sfn|B92 Specijal|2004}} Some of the locations were ostensibly under the protection of KFOR at the time. During the riots and violence, at least 35 churches were damaged, including 18 [[Cultural Heritage of Serbia|monuments of culture]], which were demolished, burnt or severely damaged.<ref name="B92-1"/> According to [[Human Rights Watch]], the violence resulted in the deaths of nineteen people; 8 Kosovo Serbs and 11 Kosovo Albanians. More than a thousand were wounded including more than 120 KFOR personnel.{{sfn|Human Rights Watch 25 July 2004}} More than 4,000 Serbs were driven out of their homes and more than 900 houses belonging to non-Albanians were burned.<ref>{{cite web |title=11 years since "March Pogrom" of Serbs in Kosovo |url=https://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2015&mm=03&dd=17&nav_id=93505 |website=B92 |date=17 March 2015}}</ref>