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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「defective」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「defective」の意味 |
defective
語源
From Middle English defectif, defective, from Old French defectif, from Late Latin dēfectīvus.[1]
形容詞
defective (comparative more defective, superlative most defective)
- Having one or more defects.
- 2013 March, Morowitz, Harold J., “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist[1], volume 101, number 2, United States: Sigma Xi, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 4 January 2017, page 83:
- It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.
- (grammar, of a lexeme, especially a verb) Lacking some forms; e.g., having only one tense or being usable only in the third person.
- (Arabic grammar, of a verb) Having a root whose final consonant is weak (ي, و, または ء).
- (orthography, of a script) Not capable of representing all the phonemic distinctions of a language it is used to write.
- (chiefly of abjad script) Spelled without matres lectionis, for example אמץ (ómets, “courage”) as opposed to the plene spelling אומץ where the letter vav ⟨ו⟩ indicates the vowel o.
派生語
- defectively
- defective matrix
- defectiveness
- defective number
- defective on arrival
- defective verb
Collocations
- defective merchanise
- defective goods
- defective part
- defective component
- defective product
- defective equipment
- defective gene
- defective unit
- defective construction
- defective design
- defective drug
- defective memory
- defective wiring
- defective machine
- defective device
- defective instrument
- defective hardware
- defective software
- defective vehicle
副詞
defective (not comparable)
- (chiefly of abjad script) Without matres lectionis (letters indicating vowels) written out.
- 2013, Gregor Geiger, Plene Writing of the Qōṭēl Pattern in the Dead Sea Scrolls:
- For the sake of comparison, note the distribution of these spellings in some other Hebrew sources: in the MT the vowel o after the first consonant of the root is written defective in approximately 3,600 cases as against 850 cases of plene spelling.
名詞
defective (複数形 defectives)
- A person or thing considered to be defective.
- 2007 January 15, Bernard E. Harcourt, “The Mentally Ill, Behind Bars”, in New York Times[3]:
- There were many more kinds of mental institutions at mid-century, ones for "mental defectives and epileptics" and the mentally retarded, psychiatric wards in veterans hospitals, as well as "psychopathic" and private mental hospitals.
- (chiefly of abjad script) A word written without matres lectionis (letters indicating vowels).
「defective」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 10563件
the condition of the seller having responsibility for defective merchandise発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
追奪担保責任 - EDR日英対訳辞書
A large amount of defective products has occurred.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
大量の不良品が発生する。 - Weblio Email例文集
It is not a defective item, but rather it is like that according to its specifications.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
欠陥品ではなく仕様でそのようになっています。 - Weblioビジネス英語例文
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