Gouvernement
4,699K2024Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2022€6,996Mchart€324,369M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2022$7,362Mchart$350,776M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2022€172,900chart€17,0202023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2022$185,615chart$18,4252023GDP per capita [+]
€89,580M2024Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
157,6492023Debt (M.€.) [+]
182,9402023Debt ($M) [+]
48.90%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
€8,2692023Debt Per Capita [+]
$9,5962023Debt Per Capita [+]
-21,1962023Deficit (M.€) [+]
-19,6822023Deficit ($M) [+]
-6.50%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
130,588.82023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
128,552.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2011106.9chart7,880.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2011146.7chart9,501.82021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20112.56%chart8.14%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
14,906,545,171.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
13,988.02021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
12.32%2021Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
4,876.02022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
5,128.52022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
4.97%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
40.30%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
€6,8502023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
$6,7432023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2011€2,932chart€4122021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2011$4,022chart$4852021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€7822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$7282021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€2562022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$2722022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa311/03/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]12/02/1996AAABBB-04/16/2021S&P Rating [+]
BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
462022Corruption Index [+]
51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
49.42018Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2022134ºchart67º2022RTI Raking [+]
49º2018Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.3%November 2024Unemployment Rate [+]
5.6%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2014Q40Kchart460K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
$806.12024NMW [+]
€743.52024NMW [+]
$19,0332023Average Wage [+]
€17,6022023Average Wage [+]
42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.973601/09/2025Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
4.826901/09/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
0%12/30/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
5.1%November 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
5.4%November 2024HICP [+]
-5.7%April 2024PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202065ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
3.8%April 2024IPI Year on Year [+]
129,328December 2022Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
509,4652022Motor vehicle production [+]
464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202121.3%chart26.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20187.70%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201885,300chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,530.8Mchart€93,069.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,817.9Mchart$100,611.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202247.81%chart28.69%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€1,819.4Mchart€122,032.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$1,967.3Mchart$131,912.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202227.04%chart37.62%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€1,711.4Mchart€-28,962.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$1,850.5Mchart$-31,300.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202220.77%chart-8.93%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.0%December 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023250chart802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1ºchart31º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20122.40‰chart1.20‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202066.26%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.49%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20239.10‰chart8.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201747.6chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.80‰chart12.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20221.47chart1.712022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20125.00‰chart6.20‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]
21.1%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202340,023chart19,064,4092023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202025,877chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,706chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20210.935chart0.8212021HDI [+]
88º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202384.80chart76.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231chart1,7832021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20232.50chart9.402021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20212chart2122023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20215.12chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
4.032022CO2 Tons per capita [+]
592023Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
49,8052022Consumption GWh [+]
54,7862022Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202489chart68,82508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/202421,588chart3,541,61908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/05/202326,466chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20242,223.72chart3,610.1308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/07/202374,337chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]