AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweAfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweCompare Estonia Luxembourg GouvernementQu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q37,201K30,943K2024Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]Annual GDP [+]2023€38,188M€79,310M2023Annual GDP [+]Annual GDP [+]2023$41,291M$85,755M2023Annual GDP [+]GDP per capita [+]2023€27,960€118,7702023GDP per capita [+]GDP per capita [+]2023$30,138$129,8102023GDP per capita [+]Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q3€9,899M€20,795M2024Q3Quarterly GDP [+]Debt (M.€.) [+]20237,70820,2622023Debt (M.€.) [+]Debt ($M) [+]20237,97722,0202023Debt ($M) [+]Debt (%GDP) [+]202320.20%25.50%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2023€5,607€30,1502023Debt Per Capita [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2023$5,803$32,7652023Debt Per Capita [+]Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-1,088-5522023Deficit (M.€) [+]Deficit ($M) [+]2023-1,427-1,0742023Deficit ($M) [+]Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.80%-0.70%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]Expenditure (M.€) [+]202316,519.937,968.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,799.641,256.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20211,859.13,646.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20211,940.33,839.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202114.25%10.74%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,167,543,000.03,941,302,000.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,343,764,245.94,261,729,852.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202113.76%10.95%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022760.4543.02022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2022800.8571.82022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20225.34%1.60%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202343.30%47.90%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€12,017€56,4962023Expenditure Per Capita [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$12,948$61,3902023Expenditure Per Capita [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€1,398€5,5642022Education Expenditure P.C [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$1,653$5,9542022Education Expenditure P.C [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,587€5,8912023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,716$6,3702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€571€8292022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$594$8872022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1Aaa03/17/2023Moody's Rating [+]S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+AAA04/28/1994S&P Rating [+]Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-AAA03/06/2020Fitch Rating [+]Corruption Index [+]202376782023Corruption Index [+]Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931º18º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]Fragile States Index [+]202436.518.72024Fragile States Index [+]RTI Raking [+]202448º117º2024RTI Raking [+]Innovation Ranking [+]202416º20º2024Innovation Ranking [+]LabourUnemployment Rate [+]November 20247.5%6.3%November 2024Unemployment Rate [+]Unemployment rate [+]2024Q37.4%6.9%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]Unemployed [+]2024Q356K24K2024Q3Unemployed [+]NMW [+]2024$889.9$2,790.02024NMW [+]NMW [+]2024€820.0€2,570.92024NMW [+]Average Wage [+]2023$23,351$79,3872023Average Wage [+]Average Wage [+]2023€21,595€73,4182023Average Wage [+]Human Capital Ranking [+]201712º30º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]MarketsUS Dollar exchange rate [+]01/24/20250.95490.954901/24/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/24/20255.23%3.13%01/23/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]PricesCPI (overall index) [+]December 20243.9%1.0%December 2024CPI (overall index) [+]HICP [+]December 20244.1%1.6%December 2024HICP [+]PPI Year on Year [+]December 2024-0.2%-6.6%November 2024PPI Year on Year [+]Money MarketKey rates [+]12/18/20243.15%3.15%12/18/2024Key rates [+]BusinessDoing Business [+]202018º72º2020Doing Business [+]IPI Year on Year [+]November 2024-0.1%-3.9%November 2024IPI Year on Year [+]Passengers vehicles Year [+]November 202423,62646,927November 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.5971.86December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37775.272021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]TaxesTax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202333.9%42.4%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%17.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%47.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]TradeAnnual arrivals [+]20193,345,3231,041,1172019Annual arrivals [+]Exports [+]2023€18,161.0M€15,898.9M2023Exports [+]Exports [+]2023$19,673.7M$17,162.3M2023Exports [+]Exports % GDP [+]202347.56%20.05%2023Exports % GDP [+]Imports [+]2023€21,136.3M€24,322.1M2023Imports [+]Imports [+]2023$22,891.6M$25,581.1M2023Imports [+]Imports % GDP [+]202355.35%30.67%2023Imports % GDP [+]Trade balance [+]2023€-2,975.3M€-8,423.2M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance [+]2023$-3,294.5M$-8,387.3M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-7.79%-10.62%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]Retail Sales YoY [+]November 2024-0.2%15.8%November 2024Retail Sales YoY [+]Socio-DemographyGlobal AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523º19º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]Density [+]2023302592023Density [+]Global Peace Ranking [+]202424º-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]Crude divorce rate [+]20221.90‰1.90‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.31,746.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]% Immigrant [+]202014.98%46.96%2020% Immigrant [+]% Emigrant [+]202015.54%12.88%2020% Emigrant [+]Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰9.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.51,321.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]Crude death rate [+]202311.70‰6.60‰2023Crude death rate [+]Fertility Rate [+]20221.411.312022Fertility Rate [+]Crude marriage rate [+]20225.30‰3.80‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]% risk of poverty [+]202322.5%18.8%2023% risk of poverty [+]Population [+]20231,374,687672,0502023Population [+]Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277298,0622020Immigrant stock [+]Emigrant stock [+]2020206,63181,7572020Emigrant stock [+]HDI [+]20220.8990.9272022HDI [+]Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429º46º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]Life expectancy [+]202378.8083.402023Life expectancy [+]Suicides [+]2022196532022Suicides [+]Suicide rate [+]202214.308.702022Suicide rate [+]Number of homicides [+]202321102022Number of homicides [+]Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.541.532022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]Energy and EnvironmentCO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.8711.182023CO2 Tons per capita [+]Consumption GWh [+]20238,6365,8702023Consumption GWh [+]Generation GWh [+]20236,4958102023Generation GWh [+]OthersCOVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/20242,9981,00008/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/2024610,471393,54208/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748462,70206/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20242,180.861,487.9808/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,6231,374,54703/25/2023Doses administered [+]EstoniaCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: TallinnPopulation: 1,374,687Surface Area: 45,340 km2Currency: EurosReligion: Unbelieving majorityBelongs to: CoE, EA, EEA, IMF, NATO, OECD, UN, OSCE, EULuxembourgCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: LuxembourgPopulation: 672,050Surface Area: 2,590 km2Currency: EurosReligion: Mostly Christianity Belongs to: CoE, EA, EEA, IMF, NATO, OECD, UN, OSCE, EU Compare Afghanistan Estonia Compare Albania Estonia Compare Algeria Estonia Compare Andorra Estonia Compare Angola Estonia Compare Antigua and Barbuda Estonia Compare Argentina Estonia Compare Armenia Estonia Compare Australia Estonia Compare Austria Estonia Compare Azerbaijan Estonia Compare Bahamas Estonia Compare Bahrain Estonia Compare Bangladesh Estonia Compare Barbados Estonia Compare Belarus Estonia Compare Belgium Estonia Compare Belize Estonia Compare Benin Estonia Compare Bhutan Estonia Compare Bolivia Estonia Compare Bosnia and Herzegovina Estonia Compare Botswana Estonia Compare Brazil Estonia Compare Brunei Estonia Compare Bulgaria Estonia Compare Burkina Faso Estonia Compare Burundi Estonia Compare Cabo Verde Estonia Compare Cambodia Estonia Compare Cameroon Estonia Compare Canada Estonia Compare Central African Republic Estonia Compare Chad Estonia Compare Chile Estonia Compare China Estonia Compare Colombia Estonia Compare Comoros Estonia Compare Costa Rica Estonia Compare Côte d'Ivoire Estonia Compare Croatia Estonia Compare Cuba Estonia Compare Cyprus Estonia Compare Czechia Estonia Compare Democratic Republic of the Congo Estonia Compare Denmark Estonia Compare Djibouti Estonia Compare Dominica Estonia Compare Dominican Republic Estonia Compare Ecuador Estonia Compare Egypt Estonia Compare El Salvador Estonia Compare Equatorial Guinea Estonia Compare Eritrea Estonia Compare Eswatini Estonia Compare Ethiopia Estonia Compare Euro zone Estonia Compare Federated States of Micronesia Estonia Compare Fiji Estonia Compare Finland Estonia Compare France Estonia Compare Gabon Estonia Compare Georgia Estonia Compare Germany Estonia Compare Ghana Estonia Compare Greece Estonia Compare Grenada 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Estonia Compare Mauritius Estonia Compare Mexico Estonia Compare Moldova Estonia Compare Monaco Estonia Compare Mongolia Estonia Compare Montenegro Estonia Compare Morocco Estonia Compare Mozambique Estonia Compare Myanmar Estonia Compare Namibia Estonia Compare Nauru Estonia Compare Nepal Estonia Compare Netherlands Estonia Compare New Zealand Estonia Compare Nicaragua Estonia Compare Niger Estonia Compare Nigeria Estonia Compare North Korea Estonia Compare North Macedonia Estonia Compare Norway Estonia Compare Oman Estonia Compare Pakistan Estonia Compare Palau Estonia Compare Panama Estonia Compare Papua New Guinea Estonia Compare Paraguay Estonia Compare Peru Estonia Compare Philippines Estonia Compare Poland Estonia Compare Portugal Estonia Compare Qatar Estonia Compare Republic of the Congo Estonia Compare Romania Estonia Compare Russia Estonia Compare Rwanda Estonia Compare Saint Kitts and Nevis Estonia Compare Saint Lucia Estonia Compare Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Estonia Compare Samoa Estonia Compare San Marino Estonia Compare Sao Tome and Principe Estonia Compare Saudi Arabia Estonia Compare Senegal Estonia Compare Serbia Estonia Compare Seychelles Estonia Compare Sierra Leone Estonia Compare Singapore Estonia Compare Slovakia Estonia Compare Slovenia Estonia Compare Solomon Islands Estonia Compare Somalia Estonia Compare South Africa Estonia Compare South Korea Estonia Compare South Sudan Estonia Compare Spain Estonia Compare Sri Lanka Estonia Compare State of Palestine Estonia Compare Sudan Estonia Compare Suriname Estonia Compare Sweden Estonia Compare Switzerland Estonia Compare Syria Estonia Compare Taiwan Estonia Compare Tajikistan Estonia Compare Tanzania Estonia Compare Thailand Estonia Compare The Gambia Estonia Compare Timor-Leste Estonia Compare Togo Estonia Compare Tonga Estonia Compare Trinidad and Tobago Estonia Compare Tunisia Estonia Compare Türkiye Estonia Compare Turkmenistan Estonia Compare Tuvalu Estonia Compare Uganda Estonia 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