Commons:Undeletion requests/Current requests

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Current requests

[edit]

Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Photographs by Pavel Troshkin

[edit]

Images were published after 2015, expiration of posthumous copyright protection of photographer after death, or before 1954. Overly hypothetical doubts by now-banned user who made many overzealous deletion requests. Kges1901 (talk) 18:16, 15 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose As I noted in the DR, these are either under URAA copyright, as are all Russian images published after 1942, or, if unpublished until recently, are under copyright in Russia. In either case we cannot keep them. .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 16:16, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

We usually assume that old works were published at the time of creation, unless evidence says otherwise. If I understood correctly, the author was a reporter for RIAN, so I see no reason to assume that these pictures were not published at the time. The first file in the list, File:Сессия Верховного Совета СССР первого созыва (2).jpg, is dated 1938. That may not be sufficient for all images, but it seems OK for this one. Yann (talk) 20:10, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Troshkin was a reporter for the newspaper Izvestiya, and his photographs were published at the time in Izvestiya, Krasnaya Zvezda, and other papers. --Kges1901 (talk) 20:19, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Carl Lindberg also made an interesting argument about the country of origin. If these newspapers were distributed in the Soviet Union, they were simultaneously published in all successor nations, and that under the Berne Convention, the shorter term applies. Yann (talk) 20:23, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
These newspapers were distributed across the entire Soviet Union, not just on the territory of the RSFSR. In any case, the definition of publication under Russian copyright law is that the back of the photograph was marked by the artist in the appropriate way, which for war photographs implies that it passed through censorship processes and could be published. Since most of these photographs are not taken from the photographer's negatives, it is reasonable to assume that they were marked on the back, and recently digitized images appeared on the internet after 2014, when the posthumous publication copyright term expired. Kges1901 (talk) 20:32, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Carl Lindberg is not sole in such assumption. But this is just assumption so far, it is not supported by court decisions (of 12-15 post-Soviet states) or jurisprudential literature (as I have known on today, I continue to seek it, to confirm or refute it). As I see such questions in court decisions (of several post-Soviet states) or jurisprudential literature - the concrete Soviet republic is place of publishing (because, the civil legislation was on republican level) or the RF is place of publishing, even if work was published outside of the RSFSR (as USSR-successor on union level). Alex Spade (talk) 10:29, 17 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not sure there is any test case over the Berne definition of "country of origin". The question would not come up internally for Russian law or that of the old republics, most likely. It would only matter in a country outside those which implement the rule of the shorter term, and over a work which that question may be involved. Not sure I know of any, anywhere. But, the Berne Convention is pretty specific in its definition when it comes to works simultaneously published in multiple countries, and that is the definition that Commons follows. Of course, the Soviet Union was not a member, though most all subsequent countries are now. One complication is the U.S. status -- the definition of "source country" for the URAA would follow different logic than Berne, the country of "greatest contacts with the work", which would be Russia. Russia was 50pma on the URAA date, but I think had some wartime extensions, which I think push these over the line, such that only ones published before 1929 (or created before 1904, if unpublished) would be PD in the U.S., regardless of current status in Russia, or the country of origin (if different). Carl Lindberg (talk) 19:09, 27 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I do not know such cases (on the Berne definition) too, but in the Russian copyright legislation there are 3 criterions of copyrightability - (1) the Russian territory (the territory of the Russian Federation (the RSFSR previously, not the USSR) since Nov.7, 1917 to today) in the borders on the date of publication, (2) the Russian citizenship on the date of publication, and (3) international treaties.
Moreover, there is similar situation with reports of telegraph agencies or press-releases- they are reported/released worldwide formally, but the country indicated in report/release is the country of origin (some reports/releases have two of more indicated countries). Alex Spade (talk) 22:12, 28 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Right -- the Berne country of origin pretty much never applies to internal works, or even most situations involving foreign works. The specific definition in Berne pretty much only matters if a country is applying the rule of the shorter term for a foreign work to have lesser protection than their own works normally do; the Berne definition would have to be used in that case to determine the country, since that is in the treaty. In pretty much any other situation, more sensical definitions can be used (which even the US did, with the URAA -- the "source country" there is pretty much the same thing, but differs quite a bit once it comes to simultaneous publication). But however nonsensical it seems, Commons uses the Berne definition, since that should control when works expire in many countries (even if that virtually never comes up in a court case to test it). Carl Lindberg (talk) 01:15, 29 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Clindberg & Yann Attention please, some files in the aforementioned DR might affect Afghanistan, and per w:Rule_of_the_shorter_term, Afghan (even de facto under Taliban's rules) doesn't recognize such the rule. Liuxinyu970226 (talk) 00:19, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Another aspect to consider is how publication is defined. For example, in this academic article about Russian copyright law, it is stated that an author, transferring a work to another by agreement, gives consent to publication, and thus the work can be considered published. This means that if Troshkin transferred his negatives to his employer (Izvestiya), the works would be legally considered published. Since all photos in question are of a professional nature, there is no reason to assume that Troshkin kept any of these photographs in his personal possession and did not transfer them to his employer. Considering this, then all of his photos would have been legally published when he transferred them to his employer, that is, definitely before his death in 1944, and all these photographs would be firmly public domain. Kges1901 (talk) 08:13, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

  • Term publication (обнародование or опубликование in Russian, and these are two different term in the Russian copyright) is defined in the paragraph one and two of part 1 of article 1268 of the Civil Code. Consent to publication is not publication (right for exercise of some action is not action). And mentioned resent discussion on the Ru-Wiki for orphan works (where I was the main speaker) does not matter for Troshkin's works - author of photos (Troshkin) is known. Alex Spade (talk) 09:03, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
    At the same time if there is a source for original of photo and its reverse side, and such original (reverse side) is marked by author name and a year, then this year can be considered as year of publication according to the last paragraph of article 475 of the Soviet Russian Civil Code. Alex Spade (talk) 09:22, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • In terms of copyright I am specifically discussing the nuances of обнародование because the term contains a broader meaning than simply опубликование, and the expiration of copyright (if work is posthumously published) is calculated from обнародование and not опубликование of a work – regarding photographs, that public display of a work counts as обнародование while not опубликование in the strict sense, therefore opening broader possibilities for the release of a work during Troshkin's lifetime.
Regarding originals, another aspect is that at least some of Troshkin's photographs were sent into TASS and copyright thus transferred to TASS, falling under PD-Russia under the TASS aspect. For example this photograph was marked on the back with TASS copyright stamp even though Troshkin was an Izvestiya correspondent.
In any case presence of markings on the back is the most hopeful approach to this problem of posthumous copyright since any photograph/negative with a description had to have been marked on the back with a caption and name of the author, since Troshkin's photographs presumably entered into a centralized group of photographs cleared for publication, as his photographs were not just published in Izvestiya, but in Krasnaya Zvezda, Vechernyaya Moskva, other newspapers, and books (for example a large quantity of his photographs taken during the Battle of Khalkhin Gol appeared in this 1940 book without mention of his name. Secondly finding an exact date for negatives such as this example would have been impossible if there was no marking on the back. The fact that exact dates taken are available for negatives indicates that they were also marked in some way with captions, dates and names of author. Examples of such author name and year markings on the back of a Troshkin photograph include [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]. Kges1901 (talk) 13:35, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • Yes, обнародование is wider than опубликование, but the fact (and the date) of обнародование must be proved (for example for some painting "This painting was created in 1923 and was shown on ZYX-art exhibition in 1925, see reference link").
  • Yes, if photowork is marked by TASS (no matter by TASS only or by TASS+name_of_real_photograph), this photowork is TASS-work. Alex Spade (talk) 14:56, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • No discussion for over 3 months, there is no consensus. — Preceding unsigned comment was added by 185.172.241.184 (talk) 13:37, 10 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Undeletion of individual photographs

[edit]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

File:Park Sung-jae.jpg

[edit]

Please restore the following pages:

Reason: Original uploader claimed this work as their own, but this specific file is licensed under KOGL Type 1 (see bottom right, http://www.moj.go.kr/minister/2089/subview.do) so the file can remain on Commons, just under the license Template:KOGL Average Pennsylvanian (talk) 07:48, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose There are two logos in the bottom right of the cited page -- one leads to a page which has an explicit copyright notice. The other links to a page whose terms of use say, The copyright of the post posted by the member within the service screen belongs to the member who posted it. In addition, the public may not commercially exploit the post without the consent of the publisher. However, this does not apply to non-profit purposes, and it also has the right to publish in the service. (Google tanslation)" This is an NC license which we do not permit..     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 21:15, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Looking at the two logos, the left one refers to WebWatch, which is a web accessibility quality certification agency designated by the Ministry of Science and ICT. From what I can see, this logo is the certification mark verifying this specific webpage is web accessible, so I don't think this would impact the underlying copyright of the webpage. Would like more thoughts on this.
As for KOGL, I'm aware it's just a link to its site. I do see on the MoJ copyright policy page that pages/files should ostensibly have a KOGL Type I in writing, which my source page doesn't. I've seen on other MoJ pages explicit KOGL Type 1 or Type 2 notices, so I will concede to your reasoning on that. I suppose my remaining question would be on that WebWatch mark, especially if it's seen on other Korean gov websites. Average Pennsylvanian (talk) 09:14, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Not done: as per Jim. --Yann (talk) 14:30, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

Undelestion Request for several Files

[edit]

Hello Administrators, I only now get on top of things sorry - some files I uploaded were flagged by an user quite some time ago (other users were kind enough to update some missing licencing information on my of my files, however some were overlooked and I guess deleted - please restore them for me so I can update the missing information accordingly).

Those files should be called:

(for those files I will put more precise names and put the following banners where still necessary: PD-art|PD-old-auto|deathyear=1952; self|cc-by-sa-4.0 )

A different user flagged/deleted some other files of mine a bit more recent, please restore the following:

(for those files (if I remember correctly what they were, I now see the problem with IDing the files more accurately), I will also put more precise names and put the public domain license since when the artwork (puppets) were created, their images were published in the local art newspapers in the 1920s and 1930s, so the licensing is free).

Hope all is clear now and let me know if there are still problems I need to adress! Thank you in advance. — Preceding unsigned comment added by ArtWriter22 (talk • contribs) 12:22, 11 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

((By the way, I did not put a hyperlink to the files since they only lead to the wikimedia page where it states that the file is deleted)) — Preceding unsigned comment added by ArtWriter22 (talk • contribs) 12:28, 11 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose Note that links are used by Admins to see the files in question, so they should be used here. Some of these were deleted because they are old works and are obviously not your own work as claimed. Others are copyrighted dolls whose images cannot be kept on Commons without a free license from their creators. .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 14:27, 11 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@ArtWriter22: For each image, can you provide a list of authors, when they died, and when the work was published? If it's a photo of a person, the sole author is the photographer. If it's a photo of a 2D artwork, the sole author is the artist. If it's a photo of a 3D artwork, both the artist and photographer are authors. -- King of ♥ ♦ ♣ ♠ 16:52, 11 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@ArtWriter22: (Edit conflict) As KoH said above, we need more information: who was the photographer, and who was the artist? Yann (talk) 16:52, 11 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

To Jim, KoH and Yann - I hope this is right to edit here (and sorry for the missed hyperlinks). Yes for photographs deleted: the photographers for the artist portraits were family (and I sourced the photos from them and have publications rights), should I maybe just request a written statement from remaining family and provide it to Wikimedia then?

Same goes for the Scans (my own Scans): it was a collection of newspaper entrys that were published at the respective time of the creation of the artwork, I sourced the collected newspaper parts from the artist family (and could provide a statement for that, too). The newspaper publisher does not exist anymore, but I could request a statement from the city that these newspapers once existed and the artworks were published at that time (1920s and 30s).

Does that explain the context and does that work then? — Preceding unsigned comment added by ArtWriter22 (talk • contribs) 15:49, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Not done: See above, no answer. --Yann (talk) 11:28, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.


File:6400 & 6524 (Coach USA livery) on Route 24.jpg

[edit]

The reason why I want it to be undeleted is because the original owner: Arnold Binaday gave me permission to repost his picture with credit.

--Danny5784 (talk) 21:38, 11 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

You have re-uploaded it, so there is nothing to do here via undeletion. However, it has also been sent to DR based on the same concern as led to the original speedy deletion. Please participate in the discussion at Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Danny5784. DMacks (talk) 05:57, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Not done: Nothing to do here. --Yann (talk) 11:27, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

File:Jacob Raz.jpg

[edit]

An email permission was sent by the copyright holders of the photo at ensoculture.com. The permission was even identified by the system. Kindly undelete. --Omert33 (talk) 07:08, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Not done: This image will be restored automatically, without further action by the uploader, if and when a free license is received, read, and approved at VRT. The current backlog at VRT is 5 days. . .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 21:00, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

File:蘇晏霈.jpg

[edit]

my own photo to show on my personal introduction on Wiki — Preceding unsigned comment added by Layeahh (talk • contribs) 13:53, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose Policy allows one or two personal images for this purpose from people who have made significant contributions. Your seven edits is nowhere near enough. .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 20:59, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Not done: as per Jim. --Yann (talk) 11:29, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

File:Rush_Brush_White.jpg

[edit]

The image that was deleted was a photo I took of the main subject of the article -- the Rush Brush. The brush's patent and copyright expired twenty years ago.

Hello Im Zach (talk) 19:05, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

File:Schardo Mitch.jpg

[edit]

A VRTS release has been sent for the team responsible for checking it, and I believe this image was deleted unfairly without checking the corresponding response for the release of this image. --Owula kpakpo (talk) 20:03, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

@Owula kpakpo: This should be resolved at Commons:Volunteer Response Team/Noticeboard instead. Thuresson (talk) 20:32, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Not done: This image will be restored automatically, without further action by the uploader, if and when a free license is received, read, and approved at VRT. The current backlog at VRT is 5 days. . .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 20:51, 12 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

File:Example.jpg

[edit]

this is my personal information and i vouch that it was based on my experience and professional work — Preceding unsigned comment was added by 136.158.63.43 (talk) 03:44, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Not done: No file name provided. Please log in and provide a file name and a valid rationale for undeletion. --Yann (talk) 07:33, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

File:BTS' Jin Airport Departure, July 11, 2024 (1).png

[edit]

At the time of upload this file, the CC license is listed. CC licenses are not revocable. [8] — Null (contributions | talk) 05:31, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Support per [9]. Ankry (talk) 13:41, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

File:Julani.jpg

[edit]

The file was deleted allegedly because it was duplicated. However, according to the rules, files are not considered duplicates if they are in different formats.--Dizenter (talk) 06:45, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose The uploader didn't prove that the file was licensed under a free license, or if he had proper permission to upload it under one. – Anwon (talk) 07:08, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
 Info Duplicate of File:Julani.png, which has been deleted. Thuresson (talk) 10:49, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

File: La liberté guidant le peuple to undelete.jpg

[edit]

Pourquoi censurer l'art de l'artiste et supprimer une source qui illustre les propos sur son engagement comme Nouvelle Marianne ? Cette photo ne devrait pas être supprimée. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Dinobleu (talk • contribs) 10:42, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Procedural close. File has been nominated for deletion at Commons:Deletion requests/File:La liberté guidant le peuple.jpg. Thuresson (talk) 10:52, 13 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:Undeletion_requests/Current_requests&oldid=969776552"