Papers by ibrahim S menshawy
Global Journal of Human-Social Science Research, No 6-F (2021) , 2021
This article attempts to shed light on the incomplete and soft international legal framework regu... more This article attempts to shed light on the incomplete and soft international legal framework regulating the Ballistic Missiles, and the tools that the international community uses to strengthen it, such as the international sanctions imposed by the Security Council on some countries that develop this type of missiles, and the unilateral sanctions commanded by some countries such as the United States of America. This is all in order to evaluate this framework, identify its shortcomings and try to present a specific vision for its development.
Review of Economics and Political Science
Purpose This paper aims to explore the evolution of the notion of peremptory norms (Jus Cogens) i... more Purpose This paper aims to explore the evolution of the notion of peremptory norms (Jus Cogens) in international law through the work of the International Law Commission on unilateral acts. Design/methodology/approach The study depended on analyzing the work of the International Law Commission on two topics: Unilateral Acts 2006 and Reservations to treaties 2011 to reveal the relation between jus cogens and unilateral acts. Findings Jus cogens restrict unilateral acts like treaties due to the recognition of the importance and necessity of the concept of Jus cogens in protecting the fundamental interests of the international community. Practical implications States must be compatible with jus cogens when making any reservation on a treaty and also when taking any unilateral act. Originality/value This paper reveals the importance of jus cogens in promoting the values of the international community and the need of such notion to protect the common interest of that community.
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Papers by ibrahim S menshawy