Original Word: כִּידוֹן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: kiydown
Pronunciation: kee-dohn'
Phonetic Spelling: (kee-dohn')
Definition: Spear, javelin
Meaning: something to strike with, a dart

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to strike

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent in Strong's Concordance, the concept of a spear or javelin can be related to Greek terms such as "δόρυ" (dory) or "λόγχη" (lonche), which also refer to spears or lances.

Usage: The term "kidon" refers to a type of weapon, specifically a spear or javelin, used in ancient warfare. It is a tool of combat, often associated with soldiers and warriors in the biblical narrative. The spear was a common weapon in the ancient Near East, used for both throwing and thrusting in battle.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, the spear was a primary weapon for infantry soldiers. It was typically made of a wooden shaft with a pointed metal tip. The spear's design allowed it to be used effectively in both close combat and as a projectile. The use of spears is well-documented in various ancient cultures, including the Egyptians, Assyrians, and Israelites. Spears were symbols of military power and authority, often carried by leaders and champions in battle.

Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
a dart, javelin
NASB Translation
javelin (8), spear (1).

I. כִּידוֺן noun [masculine] dart, javelin (Late Hebrew id.) — absolute ׳כ Joshua 8:18 6t.; כִּידֹן Jeremiah 50:42; construct כִּידוֺן 1 Samuel 17:6; — dart, javelin (distinct from חֲנִית spear, lance, q. v.), אשׁר ביד (ךׅ ׳נטה בַּכּ Joshua 8:18 (twice in verse), compare Joshua 8:26; ׳רַעַשׁ כּ Job 41:21 the rushing sound of a dart; בְּהֶרֶב ׳וּבַחֲנִית וּבְכ 1 Samuel 17:45 (weapons of Goliath), ׳כ נְחשֶׁת בֵּין כְּתֵפָיו 1 Samuel 17:6 (חֲנִית in 1 Samuel 17:7); + חֲנִית Job 39:23 also; ׳קֶשֶׁת וְכ Jeremiah 6:23; Jeremiah 50:42.

lance, shield, spear, target

From the same as kiyd; properly, something to strike with, i.e. A dart (perhaps smaller that chaniyth) -- lance, shield, spear, target.

see HEBREW kiyd

see HEBREW chaniyth

בַּכִּיד֑וֹן בַּכִּיד֤וֹן בַּכִּיד֥וֹן בכידון וְכִיד֞וֹן וְכִיד֥וֹן וְכִידֹ֞ן וְכִידֽוֹן׃ וּבְכִיד֑וֹן ובכידון וכידון וכידון׃ וכידן כִּידֽוֹן׃ כידון׃ bak·kî·ḏō·wn bakkiDon bakkîḏōwn kî·ḏō·wn kiDon kîḏōwn ū·ḇə·ḵî·ḏō·wn ūḇəḵîḏōwn uvechiDon vechiDon wə·ḵî·ḏō·wn wə·ḵî·ḏōn wəḵîḏōn wəḵîḏōwnInterlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts