Chen-kuo Lin
Chen-kuo Lin (林鎮國) is Professor Emeritus and Chair of the Center for Buddhist Philosophy in the Department of Philosophy at National Chengchi University. Currently he also serves as Director of the Sheng Yen Center for Chinese Buddhist Studies. Since 2007, he has been supervising several research projects: “Buddhist Epistemology and Indian Buddhist Thought in 6th-7th Century China”, “Dharmapāla and the Cheng weishi baosheng lun (*Vijñapti-mātratā-siddhi-ratnasaṁbhava)”, “Exploring Buddhism in Early Modern East Asia through Manuscripts and Rare Copies” and “Revisiting the Alleged Debate between Dharmapāla and Bhāviveka”. He is the author of three books and two edited volumes.
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林鎮國 （國立政治大學哲學系名譽教授）
世親的《唯識二十論》傳至中土，凡有三譯。在諸多唐疏中，唯窺基《唯識二十論述記》至今獨存。然考之經藏，直到十八世紀初之前，不論是在中國或日本，既未見《二十論》之注疏，亦無任何《二十論述記》複疏的出現。相對於歷史上《唯識三十論》及《成唯識論》註疏眾多，《唯識二十論》可說是庭前寂寥，乏人問津。這情況到了江戶前期突然有了巨大變化。據結城令聞《唯識學典籍志》所載，江戶時期的《唯識二十論》註釋計有十本，《唯識二十論述記》註釋則有二十七本，若再加上基辨的《唯識二十論順釋論夾註》一本，則約有四十本註疏之多，可謂蔚為大觀。此現象和窺基《唯識二十論述記》重新出土于日本元祿年間有關。本文選取戒定（1750-1805）的《二十唯識論帳祕録》為研究對象，將該錄置於江戶唯識學發展脈絡中，考察戒定如何從華嚴宗與真言宗的判教立場，批判窺基《述記》的正統性詮釋。
關鍵詞：窺基、戒定、二十唯識論帳祕録、江戶佛教、唯心
Kaijou (1750-1805) and the Commentaries on Vasubandhu's Viṃśatikā during the Edo Period
Chen-kuo Lin (Professor Emeritus, National Chengchi University)
Vasubandhu’s Viṃśatikā (hereafter VS) has three classical Chinese translations. The last one was translated by Xuanzang in 661 A.D. and subsequently commented by his disciple, Kuiji (632-682). However, no further commentary and sub-commentary on VS had been found in East Asia until Kuiji’s Weishi Ershi lun Shuji was rediscovered and published in 1702 in Japan. As a result, there was a boom on the studies of VS and Shuji. Approximately forty commentaries were composed during the Edo period. This study focuses on Kaijou (1750-1805)’s Yuishiki nijuron chohiroku, one of the most influential commentaries, and examines the hermeneutics as displayed in this text. A special attention will be also paid to the legacy of Kaijou in the modern Japanese scholarship on Yogācāra-Vijñaptimātra Buddhism.